New short Story collection for publication

gf/fo0fL

cln k/af6 b'j} sfgdf df]jfOnsf] x]8;]6 sf]r]/ xfdLlt/ cfpFb} u/]sL o'jtLnfO{ nlIft ub}{ zf/bfn] egL— æof] gf/fo0fL, s]6f t b]Vg} gx'g] . kl5 nfluxfN5] . gsRr/L ÛÆ

Ozfgn] s]6Llt/ Wofg lbP/ x]¥of] . sxLF b]v]sf] xf] ls em}F nfUof] . p;sf cfFvf s]6Lsf] lxF8fO / lhp8fnlt/ tflgP, r'Daslt/ tflgPsf] kmnfdh:t} .

æs]6Lx? klg To:tf x'G5g\ / Û s]6fx? kf] x'G5g\ t To:tf, t?gL s]6L b]Vof] ls s;/L glhs xf]pF eg]/ 6fFl:;g vf]Hg] .Æ Ozfgn] s]6Llt/ cfFvf ;f]‰ofpFb} zf/bfsf] egfOsf] k|ltjfb u¥of] .

aflx/af6 zf/bfsf] egfOsf] k|ltjfb u/] klg Ozfgsf] leqL dg eg] gf/fo0fLlt/ tflgof] . zf/bf cs}{lt/ nflu;s]sL lyO{ . gf/fo0fL / Ozfg hDsfe]6 eP .

æcfdg]–;fdg] x'gf;fy Ozfg / gf/fo0fL Pscsf{sf cfFvfleq s}b eP . pgLx?sf] b]vfe]6 To;cl3 klg lgs} k6s eO;s]sf] lyof] . pm ;xkf7L ;fyL z'sb]jsL alxgL xf] eGg] klg yfxf lyof] . ;fgf] 5Fbf gf/fo0fL;Fu e]63f6 afSn} x'GYof] p;sf] . sn]h k9\g yfn]kl5 e]63f6 6'6]sf] lyof] . ;fg}b]lvsf kl/lrt ePsfn] Ozfg / gf/fo0fLaLr s'g} cf}krfl/stfsf] h?/L klg lyPg . p;n] gf/fo0fLlt/ x]¥of] / d';'Ss d':s'/fof] .

æcfh stfaf6 lg Ozfg bfO <Æ gf/fo0fLsf] k|km'Nn cg'xf/df v';Lsf] lah'nL rDSof] . sfgdf sf]r]sf] x]8;]6 lemSt} p;n] Ozfg;Fu ;+jfb ;'? u/L .

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Ozfgsf] 3/ p;sf] ljxfjf/Lsf] s'/fn] tfltPsf] lyof] . æca t]/f] ljxf ug]{ a]nf ef] . st} s]6L x]b}{ u/\ .Æ cfdfn] af/Daf/ OzfgnfO{ eg]sL lyOg\– ætF ;St}g;\ eg] xfdL x]l/lbG5f}F . xfdL 8fF8fsf h'g x'g nfUof}F . t]/f] 3/hd ug{ kfP zflGtn] dg]{ lyof}F .Æ

;Fu} k9\g] w]/} s]6L;fyLx?;Fu Ozfgsf] a;p7 lyof] . w]/} s]6Lx? dg k/fpFy] OzfgnfO{ . t/ p;n] s;}nfO{ hLjge/sL ;fyL agfpg] ;f]r]sf] lyPg, k9'Gh]nsf ;fyL dfq 7fg]sf] lyof] .

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gf/fo0fLsf] a}+zfn' ?kn] p;nfO{ s'ts'tL nufO lbof] . dgdg} ;f]Rof]– æ;fyLsL alxgL xf], /fd|L 5] . ;a} cfgLafgL rfn kfPs} 5' . log}nfO{ ljxf ubf{ klg t x'G5 lg ÛÆ gf/fo0fLsf] xFl;nf] cg'xf/ x]bf{x]b}{ Ozfgsf] dgdf k|]dsf cfFs'/f knfP .

ælsg To;f] eg]sL xf]nL zf/bfn] < s] ;fFRr} gf/fo0fL To:t} 5] t s]6f b]Vof] ls 6\ofKk} 6fFl:;xfNg] <Æ zf/bfsf] egfO / gf/f0fLsf] ;'Gb/ josf aLrdf xlNnof] Ozfgsf] z+sfsf] k]G8'nd . cGt/dgdf ePsf] gf/fo0fLsf] t:jL/ kN6fof] Ozfgn] . s]xLa]/ ts{gfsf 5fn cfpFb} lanfpFb} u/] p;sf] dgdf .

æzf/bf, ;fFRr} Tof] gf/fo0fL To:tL afOkmfn] ePs} xf] t <Æ zf/bfnfO{ PsfGt kf/]/ dgdf sL/f dfg{ vf]Hof]] .

ægeP d To;} eG5' t Û ltd|} ;fyLsL a}gL t xf] lg /fd|/L a'em g .Æ zf/bf cfˆgf] egfOdf cl8u eO{, æltdLnfO{ klg km;fpg a]/ 5}g . w]/} x]nd]n gu/ lg, cK7\of/f] kfnL{ .Æ      

Ozfgsf] Ps dgn] eGof]– æs;/L olt;f/f] lau|L xf]nL t of] s]6L Û klxn] t o:tL lyOg . zf/bfsf] 8fxf kf] xf] ls < csf]{ dgn] eGof]– ;w}F dflg; sxfF Ps} x'G5 / < a}+zn] dfG5]nfO{ cGwf] agfpF5 eG5g\, h] klg x'g ;S5 o:tf] pd]/df .

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zf/bfsf] ljxfjf/L ;fg}df ePsf] lyof] . emnSs x]bf{ p;sf] ?kn] tfGb}gYof] s]6fx?nfO{ . aNntNn s]6f] vf]h]/ ljjfx ul/lbPsf lyP p;sf afa'n] . ljjfx ePsf] b'O{ jif{kl5 3/af6 lg:s]sf p;sf >Ldfg\ kms]{/ cfPgg\ . w]/} jif{;Dd s'/]/ 3/} a;L . PSnf]kg nlDaFb} uof] . g ;Gtfg, g >Ldfg\, 3/ a:g d'l:sn eof] . ;a} zx/ k;]kl5 zf/bfsf a'af klg ;x/ k;]sf lyP . ufpFsf] 3/ v08x/ ePsf] lyof] . zf/bfnfO{ NofP/ ToxLF /flvlbPsf lyP ;fgf] efO;Fu . p;sf a'af slxn] zx/ hfGy] t slxn] ufpF . bf]xf]6 lyof] pgsf] a;fO . ;fgf] efO;Fu zf/bf PSn} a:yL ufpFsf] 3/df . 

ufpF eP klg zf/bfsf] dfOtL ufpF ;'ljwfo'St g} lyof] . ;a}sf xftdf df]jfOn b]lvGy] . sRrL g} eP klg ;8s k'u]sf] lyof] . laxfga]n'sf kf/]/ nfOgsf] uf8L klg rNYof] . t/ zf/bfsf] hLjg eg] a}+zsf] km'n km'Ng'kg]{ a]nf ;'s]sf] ?vh:tf] ePsf] lyof] .

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dg} nf]Eofpg] u'nfkmsf] km'nh:t} ePsL lyO{ gf/fo0fL, x]b}{ dg nf]Eofpg] . emem{/fpFbL gf/fo0fLnfO{ b]Vbf zf/bfn] To; lbg u/]sf] l6Kk0fL ;xL xf] ls xf]Og 5'6\ofpg ufx|f] eof] OzfgnfO{ . lgs}a]/;Dd gf/fo0fLnfO{ Pstdf;n] x]l/Xof] . gf/fo0fLn] klg nhfn' gh/ bf}8fO{ Ozfgdfly . b'j}sf cfFvf 3l/ rf/ x'Gy] 3l/ b'O{ . p;sf] x[bodf åGåsf] afbn d8fl/O/Xof] lgs}a]/;Dd . 3l/ gf/fo0fLsf] cg'xf/ clg 3l/ zf/bfn] p;sf af/]df u/]sf] l6Kk0fL, Ozfgsf] 6fpsf] k8\s]nfh:tf] eof] e'd/L k/]/ . ltgnfO{ kG5fP/ xNsf x'g cg]s k|of; ubf{ klg ;s]g p;n] . x[bodf gf/fo0fL / dl:tisdf zf/bfsf] l6Kk0fLn] 3/hd ul//x] .

xtf/ ePsfn] gf/fo0fL;Fu nfdf] jftf{nfk ePg . 5f]6f] ;dodf lrghfg gjLs/0f u/]/ pm aflxl/of] . gf/fo0fLn] Ozfgsf] dg / dl:tisdf lgs} lbg /fh ul//xL . s}of}Fk6s df]jfOndf Dof;]h 6fOk u¥of] k7fpg] ljrf/n] t/ k7fOxfNg ;s]g . st} zf/bfsf] egfO ;xL lg:Sof] eg] Û cfz+sfn] p;nfO{ /f]Sof] . s}of}Fk6s kmf]g ug]{ ljrf/n] df]jfOndf gf/fo0fLsf] gDa/ lyRof] t/ km]l/ lxDdt cfPg s'/f ug]{ . sf/0f pxL lyof], zf/bfsf] l6Kk0fL .  

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bz}+ ljbf ;s]/ sn]h hfg laxfg e'se's]df 3/af6 lg:s]sf] Ozfg uf8Lsf] k|ltIffdf dWofGx;Dd s'/]/ a:of] . uf8L cfpg] 5fF6 b]lvPg . ef]s / Kof;n] klg ;tfpg yfNof] . s]xL ;Lk gnfu]kl5 3/ kms{g'eGbf s]xLa]/ lxF8]/ zf/bfsf] 3/df af; a:g] / ToxLFaf6 ef]lnkN6 uf8L r9]/ sn]hlt/ nfUg] lg0f{o u¥of] . zf/bf gftfn] lbbL kyL{ . bz}+sf] 6Lsf ;lsg cem} Ps lbg afFsL lyof] . bz}Fdf 3/ cfPsf] a]nf k;]/ hfg' pko'St g} xf]nf eGg] 7fGof] Ozfgn] .

zf/bfsf] 3/lt/ nfUb} ubf{ emNofF:; gf/fo0fLsf] ofb cfof] . slt /fd|L lyO{ gf/fo0fL Û s:tf] lx;L k/]sf] cg'xf/ Û t/ zf/bsf] Tof] lbgsf] l6Kk0fL Û krfpg ;fx|} sl7g eof] OzfgnfO{ .  

gf/fo0fL zf/bfsL ;flgdfsL 5f]/L, gftfn] alxgL kg]{ . …st} gf/fo0fL klg cfPsL 5] sL zf/bfsxfF Û bz}Fsf] a]nf xf], e]63f6 ug{ cfPsL klg x'g ;S5] lbbL;Fu .Ú ts{gf / sNkgfsf lj?jf pdfb}{ Ozfg zf/bfsxfF k'Uof] . ;+of]un] gf/fo0fL klg zf/bfsxfF cfOk'u]sL lyO{ ToxL lbg laxfg . 

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zf/bfsf] 3/df gf/fo0fL;Fu bf];|f] hDsf e]6 eof] Ozfgsf] . gf}gL l3ph:tf] uf]/f] / lrNnf] cg'xf/, :ofph:tf /ftflk/f ufnf, nfDrf cfFvf, kftnf ;'Gtnfs];|} cf]7, ;'ul7t t/ l7Ss df]6f] z/L/ . gf/fo0fL ;fFlRrs} k/Lh:tL b]Vof] 3fdsf] /fkdf Ozfgn] . ldgL:s6{ / ;6{sf] ;lx/gdf gf/fo0fLsf] 5flt / sDd/ x'g;Dd nf]enfUbf] lyof] . c;fWo} cfsif{s b]lvPsL lyO{ gf/fo0fL .

Ozfg ylst d'b|fdf vf6df 6';'Ss a:of] . 5]pdf cfP/ a;L gf/fo0fL . Ozfgn] gf/fo0fLlt/ kms]{/ k'n'Ss x]¥of], d':sfgn] hjfkm kmsf{O{ gf/fo0fLn] . zf/bfn] cl3Nnf] e]6df gf/fo0fLsf af/]df u/]sf] l6Kk0fLn] OzfgnfO{ To; lbg k6Ss} 5f]Pg . lbge/ a; s'bf{sf] lbSbf/L / lxF8]/ cfpFbfsf] ysfg gf/fo0fLsf] d':sfgn] yfx} gkfO{ efufO lbof] . h'Qf vf]Ng lgx'l/Fbf lgx'l/Fb} gf/fo0fLsf] 5fltb]lv tnsf] efu lgofNg EofP Ozfgsf rf]/ cfFvfn]] . p;n] dgdg} eGof]– ækmqm]sf] km'n / a}+zfn' gf/Lk|lt cfslif{t gx'g] sf] kf] xf]nf / < ;fFlRrs} nf]enfUbL 5] gf/fo0fL . /;df df}/L t To;} cfOxfN5g\ lg Û lsg 6fFl:;g' df}/L;Fu <Æ zf/bfsf] egfOnfO{ k|ltjfb u¥of] Ozfgsf] dgn] .

æcfh t xtf/ 5}g xf]nf lg Ozfg bfO ÛÆ cl3NNff] e]6df xtfl/Fb} 5'l6\6Psf] s'/f ;DemFb} ss]{ cfFvf nufO{ gf/fo0fLn] .  

æ/ftdf s] sf] xtf/ Û ef]ln laxfg;Dd km';{t}km';{t .Æ Ozfgsf] hjfkmn] gf/fo0fLsf] cg'xf/ v';L / xif{n] wkSs aNof] .

æ;fgf] 5Fbf t v'a e]6 x'GYof] bfO;Fu 7"nf] eP kl5 t e]63f6} kf] x/fof] t .Æ gf/fo0fLn] dfofn' :j/df egL . p;n] ;f]emf] s'/f u/]sL xf] ls Joª\Uo u/]sL xf] a'em]g Ozfgn] . gf/fo0fLsf] x]/fOn] eg] Joª\Uo u/]sf] 7fGof] . zf/bf Ozfglt/ x]/]/ d';'Ss d':sfO{ . p;sf] d':sfg r]tfjgL xf] eGg] a'‰of] Ozfgn] . gf/fo0fL eg] em:s]h:tL eO{ .

æhfpm gf/fo0fL leq, efG;fsf] ;'/;f/ u/, ca vfgf vfg' k5{ .Æ zf/bfn] gf/fo0fLnfO{ Ozfgaf6 5'6\ofpg] pkfo lgsfnL . cfkm" eg] Ozfg glhs} a;L .

;fFem kg{ nfu]sf] lyof] . ufpF3/df vfgf tof/ kfg{ l9nf] eO;s]sf] lyof] . lah'nLsf] nfOg eP klg nf]8 ;]l8ª ePsfn] cFWof/f]n] ;fd|fHo km}nfpFb} lyof] . gf/fo0fL leq k;]kl5 zf/bf / Ozfgsf] ;Djfb hf]l8of] . lknlkn] aQLdf gf/fo0fL vfgfsf] ;'/;f/ u/]/ aflx/ lg:sL . zf/bf leq k;L . gf/fo0fL / Ozfg km]l/ Ps} 7fpF eP .

æbfO, ljxf slxn] Vjfpg] t <Æ gf/fo0fLn] cgfof; k|Zg u/L .

…ltdL hlxn] ljxfsf nflu tof/ x'G5\of} ToxL lbg ljxfÚ eGg vf]h]sf] lyof] Ozfgn] t/ unfdf cfO;s]sf] hjfkm df]8\b} p;n] 76\6]pnf] pQ/ lbof]– æs]6L kfPkl5 .Æ 

æs]6L t ltd|} cufl8 5] lg, lrGg;Sof} eg]Ú gf/fo0fL eGg rfxGyL . t/ p;n] To;f] eGg] cfF6 ul/g . egL– æoltsf] s]6fn] klg s]6L vf]Hg'k5{ / < cfO /x]sf xf]nfg\ lg rf/}lt/af6 ckm/ .Æ s] sd x'GyL / gf/fo0fL klg O6fsf] hjfkm kTy/n] lbO{ / cln uDeL/ eO{ .

æckm/ cfP klg k9fO ;lsxfn"F ls eg]/ .Æ Ozfgn] s'/f 5f]6\ofof] .

æljxf u/]/ klg t k9fO x'G5 lg Û xfd|f slt ;fyLx? 5g\ ljxf u/]/ k9\b} u/]sf .Æ ss]{ cfFvf nufpFb} gf/fo0fLn] egL .

æxtf/ nfu]h:tf] 5 lg ljxf ug{ .Æ gf/fo0fLsf] leqL dg tf}ng vf]Hof] Ozfgn] . b'j}n] r'krfk Pscsf{nfO{ lgofln/x] s]xLa]/ .  zf/bf vfgf tof/ kfg{ Jo:t eO{ .

zf/bfn] vfgf tof/ u/]/ vfg af]nfpFnf gf/fo0fL / Ozfg efjgfTds nx/df 8'a'NsL dfg{ yfln;s]sf lyP . gf/fo0fLn] dgdg} ;f]rL– æslt rfF8f] s'b]sf] xf]nf of] ;do klg . cln l9nf] rNg' lg ÛÆ 

ufx|f] dfGb} p7L gf/fo0fL . Ozfg p;sf] kl5 nfUof] .

vfgf vfO;s]/ cf/fd ug{ vf6df kN6]sf] Ozfg;Fu} kN6g cfO{k'uL gf/fo0fL . zf/bf leqaf6 sfd ;s]/ lg:sFbf gf/fo0fL / Ozfg k'/fgf :d[lt / eljiosf ;kgf ;f6f;f6df Jo:t lyP . b'j} xtf/df lyP cfkm"nfO{ vf]n]/ b]vfpg . 

æhfpmF ca ;'Tg . lxF8]/ cfsf], lbge/sf] a; s'/fO, ysfO nfUof xf]nf . dfly cf]5\ofg tof/ 5, cf/fd u/ . of] gf/fo0fLsf s'/f t o:t} x'g\ slxNo} ;lsFb}gg\ . o;sf s'/fdf nfUof] eg] /ft oLF laT5 .Æ zf/bfn] pleP/} egL .

æx'G5 . xfdL Psl5gdf cfpF5f}F, tkfO{F hfFb} ug'{;\ . a? Ozfg bfO sxfF ;'Tg] xf] Tof] elGbg';\ . d b]vfpFnf .Æ gf/fo0fLn] zf/bf rfF8f] uOxfnf];\ eg]/ s'/f 5f]6\ofO{ .

æltdL leq ;'Tg', efO / Ozfg aflx/sf] vf6df ;'T5g\ .Æ

x'gt zf/bfnfO{ klg Ozfg;Fu s]xLa]/ a;f}Fa;f}F nfu]sf] lyof] t/ gf/fo0fL ToxLF ePlsn] zf/bf al;g xftdf lnPsf] 6r{ lklnSs afn]/ dfYnf] tnfdf pSnL . Ozfg / gf/fo0fL cFWof/f]n] 5f]lkP/ vf6d} klN6/x] .

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gf/fo0fL b'O{ bfh'sL PSnL alxgL . ;fx|} nf8Kof/df x'sL{ . bfh'x?n] ;fx|} dfof uy]{ . c;fWo} /fd|L, r'na'n] s]6L, ;a}sL Kof/L . x'lsFb} uO{ . xnSs a9L, ;k|]sf] d"nfem}F . sfFsfsf] lr/f]h:tf] ;nSs k/]sf] z/L/n] tLj|ultdf a}+zfn' cfsf/ lnFb}{ uof] . s'g} l;kfn' sflnu9n] ldlxg]t u/]/ agfPh:tL gf/fo0fLsf] ?ksf] k|;+zf uy]{ ;a} . c?sf s'/f ;'Gbf;'Gb} gf/fo0fLn] cfkm"nfO{ cK;/f g} 7fGg yfnL . p;nfO{ nfUg yfNof], cfkm"nfO{ lng ;kgfsf] s'g} /fhs'df/ cfpg]5 / 6Kk l6k]/ nfg]5 p;sf] b/jf/df . :s'n hfFbf, af6f]df PSn} lxF8\bf jf s'g} sfddf 3/ aflx/ lg:sFbf, gf/fo0fL sNkgfnf]sdf ljr/0f ug{ yfnL . ;a}sf cfFvfsf tL/n] p;sf] dg klg 3fon x'g yfNof] .

e6fe6 ljxf u/]/ 3/hd u/]/ >Ldfg\;Fu /dfpFb} 3/ / dfOt ug]{ bf}Ft/Lx? b]Vtf gf/fo0fL dgdg} ;f]RyL– æ;fFlRrs} /dfOnf] x'Fbf] /x]5 ljxf u/]/ nf]Ug];Fu a:g kfpFbf . /dfOnf] geP pgLx? lsg olt v';L b]lvGy] / Û

p;nfO{ klg ljxf u/f}Fu/f}F nfUg yfNof] . vfOnfUbf s]6f b]Vtf n's]/ x]/f}Fx]/f}F nfUgyfNof] . dgdg} jxlsFg yfnL sNkgsf] dxn agfpFb} .

Ps lbg PsfPs d'5f{k/L :s'nd} . ;a}n] a/d nfu]/ p;nfO{ x]/], kfgL 5Ds] clg z/L/ dfln; u/] xf];df Nofpg . :s'nsf lzIfsx?n] bfh' / cfdfnfO{ af]nfP/ pkrf/sf nflu c:ktfn n}hfg ;Nnfx lbP . afa' ;fg}df v;]sfn] bfh' / cfdf lyP p;sf cleefjs . c:ktfn nu]/ hrfpFbf s'g} /f]u b]lvPg . cGTodf 8fS6/x?n] eg]– of] pd]/df s;}s;}nfO{ o:t} x'G5, g8/fpg" . a? cln rfF8f] ljxf ul/lbg" . xfdf]{gsf] u8a8L b]lvG5 logdf .

3/df ljxfsf] s'/f rNg yfNof] . slxn] sf] t slxn] sf] cfP/ x]g{ / dfUg yfn] . gf/fo0fLsf] dg /fhs'df/sf] vf]hLdf ef}Ftfl/g yfNof], of] xf] ls Tof] xf] eGb} .

3/df s'/f rNbf p;nfO{ Ozfgsf] gfd lnpmFlnpmFh:tf] klg nfUYof] t/ d'v vf]lnxfNg] lxDdt lgsfNg ;lsg . dgdf 5flkPsf] Ozfgsf] t:jL/;Fu bfFHbf ;a} s]6f lkmSsf eP p;sf nflu . s]6f b]vfpFbf, b]vfpFbf x}/fg eP 3/sf dfG5]x? klg . s]xL g s]xL vf]6 lgsfn]/ pm klG5GyL / eGyL– æTof] s]6f dnfO{ dg} k/]g . d Tof] s]6f;Fu ljxf ulb{g .Æ

æTo;f] eP ca t}F vf]h\ t .Æ Ps lbg jfSs x'Fb} cfdfn] elgg\ . gf/fo0fL tl8\kg yfnL Ozfgsf] vf]hdf . slxn] e]6 u/]/ ef/L la;fpmFh:tf] eof] p;nfO{ . 3/sf dflg; p;sf] r~rn]kgn] jfSs x'g yfn] . j/k/sf dflg;x? klg s'/f sf6\g yfn]– æof] s]6L ;fx|} hAa/ eO{ . h:tf] s]6f b]vfP klg of] ;Fu ljxf ulb{g eG5] /]], s:tf] s]6f vf]h]sL xf]nL o;n] <Æ ;a}n] cfcfˆgf dgsf s'/f u/] p;sf] dg a'‰g] k|oTg s;}n] u/]g .    

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cFWof/fdf PSn} kf/]/ gf/fo0fLn] Ozfgsf] dg lhTg] k|of; u/L . b'j}n] cfcfˆgf] ljut kN6fP, :s'n / sn]hsf /dfOnf If0f ;f6f;f6 u/], x[bo vf]n]/ Pscsf{nfO{ v';L kfg]{ / x[bo lhTg] sf]lz; u/] . ;Fu;Fu} cfkm" klg ToxL sxfgLsf kfq aGb} uP . ;do cfˆg} ultdf bf}l8/Xof] . b'j} Pscsf{leq k;]/ Psfsf/ x'g] k|oTgdf nflu/x]sf /x]sf gf/fo0fL / Ozfgsf] vf]hL ul/g\ zf/bfn] .

æcfh b'j} hgf g;'Tg] ls Sof xf] < ls tLF lgbfsf] <Æ dflyNnf] tnfaf6} s/fOg\ zf/bf .

efjgfsf] t/ª\udf aUbfaUb} cFWof/f]sf] ;Ggf6fn] 5f]lkP/ Ozfgsf] sfv l;/fgL agfP/ klN6;s]sL lyO{ gf/fo0fL  . Ozfg gf/fo0fLsf] 6fpsf] sfvdf /fv]/ /dfOnf sNkgf / :d[ltdf lalng ePsf] lyof] . gf/fo0fL / Ozfgsf] z/L/sf] tfkdfg / x[bosf] w8\sg c;fwf/0f prfOlt/ a9\b} lyof] . zf/bf b'j}sf] z/L/ / dgdf a9\b} uPsf] udL{ / tfkdfgsf] cg'dfg nufpFb} pgLx? kN6]sf] 7Ls dflylt/ klN6PsL lyO{ . p;sf sfg / leqL dg eg] hfu} lyP .    

zf/bfsf] zAb sfgdf kgf{;fy Ozfgn] gf/fo0fLsf] sfFw yKyKofpFb} p7fpg vf]Hof] . gf/fo0fL cem ux|'Fuf] eO{ Ozfgsf] sfvdf .

æp7 gf/fo0fL zf/bfn] af]nfOg\ . s:tf gsr/f /5g\ elGng\ km]l/ . cfh cln ysfO klg nfu]sf] 5, ;'Tg'k5{ ca .Æ Ozfgn] gf/fo0fLsf] sfgdf d'v hf]8]/ ;fptL u¥of] . gf/fo0fLn] ;'g]sf]g;'Go} u/L .

ætkfO{F d]/f] bfO g} t xf] lg . bfOsf] sfvdf a}gL ;'Tg' gx'g] < cfkm" oxfF slt /fd|f] ;kgf b]lv/fy]F . kfkL, p7fOxfNg'ef] .Æ

gf/fo0fLn] p;sf] sfvdf kN6]/ s:tf] ;kgf b]v]sL lyO{ To;sf] cg'dfg nufO;s]sf] lyof] Ozfgn] . p;sf] dgn] elg/x]sf] lyof]– æ;dfhsf] cg'zf;g / dof{bfsf] 3]/f dgaf6 kmflnlbg] xf] eg] gftf ;a}eGbf ;'Gb/ vf]n xf] of}g]R5f k"lt{sf nflu . gftfn] gafFlwPsf] eP s'g} ckl/lrt o'jfo'jtL olt 9'Ss;Fu s;/L a:g] lxDdt uy]{ xf]nf / o;/L < o;}n] 5'6 lbPsf] 5 cfh xfdL b'j}nfO{ . dg ldNof] eg] cfkmGtsf] vf]nleq s}of}F s'/f n'sfpg ;lhnf] x'G5 .Æ

gf/fo0fLsf] Jojxf/ / af]n]sf zAb ljkl/th:tf x'Fb} lyP . cFWof/f]leq cfˆgf] sfvdf kN6]/ gf/fo0fLn] s] rfx]sL lyO{, Ozfgn] a'lem;s]sf] lyof] .

æcxF pn]{sf] e]ndf aUg'x'Fb}g d}n] .Æ p;sf] s7f]/ dgn] lg0f{o lnof] .

ægf/fo0fL, o;/L l9kL gu/ .Æ gf/fo0fLsf] 6fpsf] p7fP/ e'OFdf /fVb} eGof] .

gf/fo0fL dfbs gzfdf 8'j]sf] lkoSs8h:t} eO;s]sL lyO{ . p;sf] af]nL n/al/Psf] lyof], cfFvf nl7\7Psf lyP clg z/L/ ef/L ePsf] lyof] .

Ozfgn] dgdg} ;f]Rof]– æ;flRrs} l5lNnPsL /lx5] of] s]6L .Æ

Ozfgsf aflx/L / leqL rfsfr'nL ul/x]sf lyP . Pp6f dgn] eGb} lyof]– æw]/} eof] eg] p;nfO{ d}n] ljxf ug'{kg]{ x'g;S5 . s] km/s k5{ / p;nfO{ ljxf ubf{ < pm d]/L kTgL x'g nfos t 5Fb} 5] .Æ csf]{ dg lhTg vf]HYof]– æo;}u/L s]6f b]Vof] ls 6\ofKk} 6fFl;O{ eg] < s;/L ;xG5;\ o:tf] Jojxf/ <Æ

gf/fo0fLsf] lh2Ln] cf}8fxf eof] p;nfO{ . hfndf k/]sf] df5fh:tf] eof] Ozfg /ftsf] cFWof/f]df .

ædg nfUgf;fy ul/xfNg] 5'6 kz'nfO{ dfq 5 gf/fo0fL, dfG5]nfO{ 5}g . dfG5]n] ;xL / unt klg x]g'{k5{ . ;dfh / kl/jf/sf] cg'zf;g klg dfGg'k5{ . ltdL p7 oxfFaf6 .Æ cln s8f zAb k|xf/ u/]/ gf/fo0fLsf] pGdQ z/L/ / efjgfaLr g}ltstfsf] kvf{n 78\ofpg] k|of; u¥of] Ozfgn] .

cFWof/f]leq gf/fo0fL / Ozfg b'j} rNdnfP . zf/bfn] km]l/ vf]hL u/L– æOzfg, /ft w]/} uof], ;'Tg] a]nf ePg <Æ

gf/fo0fLsf kfOnf ux|f}F eP, Ozfg eg] xNsf eof] hfn kmf/]/ lg:s]sf] kG5Lh:t} .

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cf]5\ofgdf kN6]/ Ps l5g cl3sL gf/fo0fLnfO{ km]l/ cf]N6fOkN6fO u¥of], x]¥of] cfZro{ / sf}t'xnsf] efjn] . klxnf] k6s e]6 x'FbfsL gf/fo0fL / cfh cFWof/f]df cfˆgf] z/L/;Fu n6kl6PsL gf/fof0fLnfO{ s]nfof] cFWof/f]leq} ?dlnP/ . stfstf p;nfO{ gf/fo0fLk|lt bof nfu]/ cfof] . o;/L g} el6\s/xL eg] s] xf]nL of] s]6L <

gf/fo0fL pmeGbf w]/} 6f9f 5}g . Ps OGrsf] dfq km/s 5 pm ;'t]sf] 7fpF / gf/fo0fL ;'t]sf] 7fpFsf] cGt/ . kmNofsn] af/]sf] sf]7faf6 dflg; cf]N6]sf]N6] kms]{sf], vf;v'; u/]sf] k|:6} ;'lgG5 . Ozfgn] 3l/3l/ cfO/x]sf] vf;v'; cfjfhaf6 cg'dfg nufof]– ægf/fo0fL cf]5\ofgdf kN6]/ klg lgbfpg ;ls/x]sL 5}g . pm 56kl6PsL 5] cfkm}Fleqsf] Hjfnfd'vL km'6]/ lg:s]sf] nfefdf .Æ

Ozfg aflx/ eP klg p;sf leqL cfFvf / sfg leqsL gf/fo0fLkl6\6 g} Psf]xf]l/Psf lyP . /ftsf] ;Ggf6fdf zf/bfn] eg]sf] ;'Gof]– æt]/f] rfnf 7Ls ePg gf/fo0fL, t}Fn] gfs sf6\g] eO;\ xfd|f] . hxfF kfof] ToxLF s] To;/L 6\ofKk} efsL hf] kfof] ToxL;Fu ÛÆ

zf/bfn] lj:tf/} eg] klg ;'Gof] Ozfgn] . gf/fo0fLsf] cfjfh zf/bfsf]eGbf klg dw'/f] lyof] . p;n] ;fptLsf] :j/df s] s] elg/x]sL lyO{ Ozfgn] k|:6 ;'g]g . /ftsf] ;Ggf6f emg\emg\ ulx/f] x'Fb} lyof] aflx/, Ozfg czfGt lyof] leq gf/fo0fL . lgs}a]/ 56k6fO /x] b'j} hgf .

cg]s k|of; ubf{ klg Ozfgsf cfFvf nf]nfPgg\ . dg klg eflu/Xof] rf/}lt/ . lgs}a]/sf] 56k6Lkl5 lgb|fb]jLsf] z/0fdf k'Ug} nfu]sf] a]nf lemgf] cfjfh p;sf] sfgdf k¥of]– æbfO lgbfpg' ef] <Æ

Ozfgn] lgWofpg] k|of; u¥of], cfjfh gf/fo0fLsf] lyof] . 9f]sfaf6 aflxl/gf;fy Ozfgsf] sfgdf d'v hf]8]/ ;f]w]sL lyO{ gf/fo0fLn] .

æudL{ a9L g} 5 cfh .Æ Ozfgn] l;/sleq}af6 eGof] .

gf/fo0fL Ozfgsf] 5]pdf a;L ;fx|} xf]l;of/ eP/ . pm o;/L a;L dfgf}F s'g} dfUg] dflg; s]xL lbG5 ls eg]/ ofrs b[li6nufP/ lgGofp/f] cg'xf/df a;]sf] 5, s'g} ck/flw k'ln;sf] cufl8 ck/fw sa'n u/]/ dfkmL lbg] cfz u/]/ a;]sf] 5 .

s]xLa]/ gf/fo0fL lgZrn eP/ al;/xL Ozfgsf] Ozf/fsf] k|ltIffdf . Ozfg yfxf gkfPh:tf] u/L gf/fo0fLlt/ sfg ;f]‰ofpFb} l;/sleq} u'6ldl6O{/Xof] . zf/bf ulx/f] lgb|fdf k'uL leq vf6df £of/{£of/{ 3'b}{ . zf/bfsf] ;fgf] efO Ozfgsf] csf]{kl6\6 d:t lgb|fd} lyof] .

æs:tf] d:t lgbfpg ;Sof xf]nf o:tf] a]nf ÛÆ gf/fo0fLn] Ozfgsf] dg 5fDg] k|of; u/L bflxg] xft l;/sleq 3';f/]/ . gf/fo0fLsf] :kz{sf] Gofgf]kgsf] cg'ej u¥of] Ozfgn] .  

ælgb|f nfu]g ls s;f] gf/fo0fL <Æ cfkm"leqsf] lah'nLsf] cg'ej;Fu} af]Nof] Ozfg .

æxf] . aflx/ t lztn /5 . sf]7fleq t ;'Tg} g;lsg] udL{ .Æ

gf/fo0fLn] s:tf] udL{ cg'ej u/]sL lyO{ To;sf] cg'dfg nufO;s]sf] lyof] Ozfgn] . t/ p;n] a'em krfof] . lgs}a]/ cfkm"leq / gf/fo0fLleq n'sfdf/L ul/Xof] p;sf] dg . Ozfgn] l;/s aflx/ xft lgsfn]/ gf/fo0fLsf] s'ddf /fVof] . gf/fo0fLn] b'j} xft Ozfgsf] sfFwdf /fv]/ cfˆgf] 5flt / Ozfgsf] 5flt Psfsf/ ug]{ k|of; u/L .

ælgbfpg] k|of; u/ gf/fo0fL . udL{ sd x'G5 ca .Æ klUnFb} uPsf] z/L/lt/ Wofg lbFb} gf/fo0fLsf] sfgdf ;fptL u¥of] O;fgn] .

gf/fo0fLnfO{ Ozfgsf] s'/fn] lbSs nfUof] . s:tf] ca'em / lxDdtxf/f xf]nf of] dfG5] Û o;n] Pp6L a}+zfn' gf/Lsf OR5fsf] ;Ddfg ug{ l;s]s} 5}g . s;/L a'emfpg] of] dfG5]nfO{ o:tf] s'/f < dleqsf] udL{ aflx/sf] 708Ln] zfGt x'g] eP d lsg lg:sGy]F aflx/ < aflx/sf] lztntfn] dleqsf] udL{ zfGt ug{ ;St}g eGg] s;/L a'emfpg] of] dfG5]nfO{ <Æ

;f]Rbf;f]Rb} Ozfgsf] 5]pdf ;f]t/em}F 9nL gf/fo0fL . Ozfgsf] z/L/df dflyb]lv tn;Dd} d'nfod xft bf}8fO{ . Ozfgsf] z/L/ el6\6df xfn]/ ttfPsf] kmnfdem}F /flkg yfNof] . gf/fo0fLn] l;/s tfg]/ Ozfg / cfkm"nfO{ 5f]Kg] k|of; u/L . w]/} tfGbf efO p7\nf eGg] 8/n] cfˆgf] cfwf z/L/ dfq 9fsL / Ozfgsf] z/L/df nkSs 6fFl;O{ .

zf/bfsf] efO rNdnfof] . Ozfgn] l;/s tfg]/ p;nfO{ 9flslbof] . gf/fo0fLsf] z/L/ cfwf l;/sleq / cfwf aflx/ eof] . zf/bf eg] d:t lgb|fdf cem hf]8hf]8n] 3'g{ yfnL cfjfh lgsfNb} .

gf/fo0fL ee{/fpFbf] cfuf]sf] e'+u|f]h:t} /fFlsPsL lyO{ . p;sf a}+zfn' r'r'/f lj:kmf]6 x'g] t/v/sf] Hjfnfd'vL kxf8em}F cem /flknf / s8f ePsf lyP . p;n] tL b'j} r'r'/f Ozfgsf] z/L/df 3f]K6\ofOlbO{ 3f]Rg] u/L . tLvf sfF8fsf] 3f]rfOn] OzfgnfO{ x'g;Dd 3fon kf/] . t/ Tof] 3fp kL8fbfoseGbf a9L cfgGbbfos nfUof] OzfgnfO . pm klg l:y/ eof] gf/fo0fL]af6 lg:s]sf] s/]G6sf] em6\sf;Fu} .

OzfgnfO{ gf/fo0fLsf] z/L/n] lbg] cfgGbeGbf a9L ;tfpg yfNof] p;leqsf] 8/n] . cfgGbeGbf kL8fsf] k|ltd"lt{ b]Vof] p;n] gf/fo0fLnfO{ . gf/fo0fLnfO{ cg]s s'/f eGb} cnu ug]{ k|of; u¥of] t/ hlt s/ u/]klg Ozfgsf] z/L/af6 5'l6\6g dflgg gf/fo0fL . pm;n] ;'g]sf] lyof]— ægf/Ln] rfx] eg] h:tf];'s} k'?ifnfO{ klg of}jgsf] /fk / rfxgfdf v/fgL agfpg ;S5g\ . h:tf;'s} k'?ifnfO{ klg kufNg ;S5g\ .Æ p;nfO{ kTof/ nfu]sf] lyPg of] s'/f t/ cfh pm :jo+ ef]lu/x]sf] lyof] .

Ozfg gf/fo0fLsf] z/L/sf] /fkdf /flkP/ kUn]sf] gf}gLem}F eof] . gf/fo0fL efjgfsf] t/ª\udf aUb} ldl;O{ Ozfg;Fu . b'j}sf z/L/ Ps eP /ftsf] ;Ggf6fdf .

ægf/fo0fL, hah{:tL gu/, hfpm cfˆgf] 7fpFdf .Æ /fk / tfkdf hn]/ v/fgL aGg cft'/ z/L/ ;DxfNb} hf]8 u¥of] Ozfgn] .

ægfOF, d oLF ;'T5' . leq t ;fx|} udL{ 5 .Æ gf/fo0fL hAa/ b]lvO{ cfˆgf] OR5f k"/f ug{ .

clGtd hf]8 nufpFb} Ozfgn] km]l/ gf/fo0fLsf] sfgdf eGof]– æTo;f] geg gf/fo0fL, of]eGbf a9L lh2L gu/ . Psl5gsf] cfj]un] ;w}Fsf nflu k5'tfpg] gagfpm dnfO{ . o;n] g ltdLnfO{ afFsL /fV5 g dnfO{ . b'j}nfO{ v/fgL agfpF5 of] lh2Ln] .Æ

b'j} kfv'/f ;dfP/ gf/fo0fLnfO{ p7fpg vf]Hof] . gf/fo0fLn] nqSs 5fl8lbO{ z/L/ . pm s] u/f}F g s;f] u/f}F eof] . Ps dgn] ;f]Rof]– æo:tf] dl/d]6\tf klg gklUng] s:tf] gfdb{ kf] eGg] xf] ls < rfxgf k"/f u/]/ rfF8} ljbf ul/lbpm o;nfO{,.Æ csf]{ dgn] ;f]Rof]— æPs l5gsf] af9L yfDg g;s]/ hgde/ lt/:sf/sf] au/df lklN;g' k¥of] eg] <Æ

;f]Rtf;f]Rt} p;n] sxLF k9]sf] s'/f ;D‰of]– æcg'zf;gsf] 3]/fleq dfq} k/d :jtGq x'G5 dfG5], cg'zf;g tf]8\g]nfO{ t b08, ;Fhfo, lt/:sf/, cfnf]rgf / xLgtf dfq} ldN5 .Æ

o:tf] 7fpFdf t o;/L hjh{:tL u5]{ eg] ef]ln gfgfefFtL s'/f u/]/ cK7\of/f] klg t kfg{ ;S5] lg Û cfkm"leqsf] pn{+bf] e]n ;DxfNb} p;n] gf/fo0fLnfO{ ToxfFaf6 p7fpg] lgwf] u/\of] .

æof}gsf] k|yd cg'ej ug]{ cfwfeGbf a9L o'jfo'jtLn] of}g cfgGbsf] klxnf] cg'ej gft]bf/af6} k|fKt u5{g\ .Æ gf/fo0fLnfO{ p7fpFbf p7fpFb} p;n] Pp6f cWoogsf] lgrf]8 ;D‰of] . k9\bf t OzfgnfO{ nfu]sf] lyof] of] s'/f ;To xf]Og, sxfF x'g;S5 xfd|f]h:tf] ;dfhdf o:tf] s'/f . t/, cfh p;nfO{ Tof] s'/f ;To nfUof] .

æpm d]/f] ;fyLsL alxgL xf] . ;Fu} ;'Tbf klg z+sf ug]{ 7fpF 5}g, gftfsf] 5Fb} 5 eGg] 7fg]sL xf]nL gf/fo0fLn] . sDdn cf]9]/ £o' vfg] bfp 5 p;sf] . hjfg x'g'cl3 t ;fdfGo g} xf] bfh'alxgL ;Fu} ;'Tg', t/, pm t a}+zfn' o'jtL klg xf] . ;fdfGo aflnsf sxfF xf] / < d}n] of] cj:yfdf cg'zf;gsf] afFw gf£g' plrt x'Fb}g .Æ

åGåsf 5fn;Fu} gf/fo0fLnfO{ cfˆgf] cf]5\ofgaf6 p7fpg hf]8 nufof] Ozfgn] . gf/fo0fL 6;d; eOg . /ftsf] df}g ;Ggf6fleq gf/fo0fL / Ozfgsf] o'4 rln/Xof] lgs}a]/;Dd . Ozfgsf] lgwf/df lr6lr6 kl;gf cfof] .

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Jo'Fem]/ gf/fo0fL ;'t]sf] 7fpFlt/ 5fd5'd u/L zf/bfn] . gf/fo0fL cf]5\ofgdf lyOg . p;nfO{ z+sf lyof]– æcfh gf/fo0fLsf nflu Ozfg Pp6f cj;/ xf] . p;nfO{ rogn] ;'Tg lbg] 5}g .Æ

gf/fo0fL ge]6\tf zf/bfsf] z+sfsf] kxf8 cem} r'lnof] . laxgLkv eO;sfn] lk;fan] klg g/fd|/L Rofk]sf] lyof] . 9f]sf 3/Ss p3f/]/ aflx/ lg:sL . zf/bf aflx/ lg:s]sf] rfn kfpgf;fy gf/fo0fL Ozfgsf] z/L/nfO{ em6\sf lbFb} l7ª\u pleO{ vf6glhs} .

ægf/fo0fL ÛÆ zf/bfsf] cfjfh cfof] .

ælbbL d oLF 5' . ;fx|} k]6 b'Vof], aflx/ uP/ cfsL .Æ gf/fo0fLn] aRg] pkfo lgsfnL . Ozfgn] l;/sleq}af6 dfly / tnsf bfFt s:;]/ afFWof] / dgdg} eGof]– ægsRr/L s]6L .Æ

æk]6 b'Mv]sf] eP tftf]kfgL vfpm yd{;df 5 . clnslt Hjfgf] klg 5 tLF vf6d'lg .Æ zf/bfn] gf/fo0fLsf] s'/f kTofO{ .

ækb}{g . clxn] cln 7Ls 5 .Æ

eGbfeGb} gf/fo0fL sf]7fleq k;L, zf/bf aflx/ . zf/bfnfO{ Ozfgsf] 5]pdf a;f}Fa;f}F nfUof] . pm vf6sf] 5]pdf a;L . Ozfg cw{lgb|fdf k'lu;s]sf] lyof] . p;n] zf/bf a;]sf] yfxf t kfof] t/ yfxf gkfPem}F u¥of] . ;fgf] efO cem} d:t lgb|fd} lyof] . s]xLa]/ a;]/ zf/bf p7L . aflx/ ;'g;fg /ftsf] ;fd|fHo emg\ 3gf ePsf] lyof] . htftt} cGwsf/} cGwsf/, laxfgLkvsf] 3gf cFWof/f] .

zf/bf aflx/ lg:s]/ 6xlnFb} ubf{ stfstf pmleq klg udL{ a9]h:tf] cg'ej u/L . cfZro{ dfGb} z/L/ 5fdL . z/L/sf]  tfkdfg ;fdfGo g} lyof] . pm tnfdfly pSnL / Ozfglt/ sfg ;f]‰ofO{ . zf/bfnfO{ km]l/ Ozfgsf] 5]pdf a;f}Fa;f}F nfUof] . 6';'Ss a;L vf6sf] 5]pdf . gf/fo0fL leqaf6 zf/bfsf] rfn dfl// klN6/x]sL lyO{ . lgs}a]/ zf/bf leq k;]sL lyOg . /ft l5lKk;Stf klg glgbfPsL gf/fo0fL s]xLa]/df emkSs lgbfO{ . p;n] zf/bf leq k;]gk;]sf] rfn kfOg .

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laxfg pHofnf] x'g} nfUbf Ozfgsf] z/L/df km]l/ s;}n] :kz{ u¥of] lr;f] xftn] . gf/fo0fLsf] /flknf] :kz{ ef]lu;s]sf] Ozfg em;Ss em:Sof] . sf]xL km]l/ z/L/df n'6k'l6Ph:tf] nfUof] p;nfO{ . z/L/df l;/sn] cem nk]6\of] / csf}lt/ kmSof]{ .

ldld{/] pHofnf] x'g} nfUbf gf/fo0fLsf] lgb|f v'Nof], zf/bf sf]7fdf lyOg . gf/fo0fL rfn df/]/ aflx/ lg:sL . zf/bf Ozfgsf] vf6df l;/saflx/} ;'lt/x]sL lyO{, sf]N6] k/]/ .

ælbbL tkfO{+ Ozfg bfOsf] vf6df ÛÆ gf/fo0fLn] zf/bflt/ kms]{/ egL . 

b'j}sf cfFvfdf u'Rrf c8\s]em}F eof] . Ozfg Ao'F‰of] . b'j}nfO{ lgofn]/ x]/\of] . Pp6L plePsL lyO{ csL{ ;Fu} vf6df ;'lt/x]sL .

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zf/bfsf] 3/df gf/fo0fLn] u/]sf] Jojxf/n] w]/} lbg;Dd kf]ln/Xof] OzfgnfO{ . p;nfO{ Tof] Jojxf/ ;DemFbf 3l/ 3[0ff nfUYof] 3l/ bof . 3l/ ;f]RYof]– ælsg Tolt;f/f] u/]sL xf]nL Tof] s]6Ln] < olt ;f/f] lgn{Hh x'g' gx'g] p;n] . ljxf ug{ klg ufx|f] x'G5 7fpFs'7fpF o:tf] u/L eg] .Æ km]l/ ;f]RYof]– æa}+z / o'4df ;a} s'/f hfoh x'G5g\ . ;a}n] u/]s} s'/f t ug{ vf]h]sL lyO{ lg Û s] g} gf}nf] s'/f u/L / ljr/Ln] <Æ

s'/f v]nfpFbf v]nfpFb} p;n] Ps lbg 5f]6f] Dof;]h k7fof] df]jfOnaf6M

ægf/fo0fL, To; /ftsf] ltd|f] Jojxf/ ;DemFbf ltdLn] l5§} ljxf ug'{ pko'St x'g] 7fg]F . sf]xL s]6f ;fyL dg k/fPsL 5\of} eg] hlt;Stf] rfF8f] ljxf ug'{ a]z .Æ

Ozfgsf] dg xNsf eof] . Dof;]hsf] tTsfn hjfkm kmsf{Og gf/fo0fLn] . Ozfgn] 7fGof], gf/fo0fL Tof] /ftsf] 36gf / p;sf] Dof;]haf6 nlHht ePsL x'g'k5{ .

sl/a Ps xKtfkl5 gf/fo0fLsf] Od]n cfof]M

Ozfg bfO,

gd:sf/,

d cfhsf ldlt;Dd tkfO{+nfO{ bfO g} eGg rfxG5' lsgeg] tkfO{+ d]/f] bfOsf] ;fyL xf] . cfh;Dd tkfO{Fn] dnfO{ csf]{ gftfsf nflu :jLsf/L;Sg'ePsf] 5}g . To;}n] gofF ;fOgf] ghf]l8Fbf;Dd k'/fg}n] sfd rnfpFb} 5' . o;df cgf}7f] gdfGg' xf]nf .

d]/f] ljxfsf] s'/f tLj| ?kdf rln/x]s} 5 . w]/} s]6fx? x]l/;s]F . x]g{ cfpg]x? klg a9]sf 5g\ . k|:tfj cfO/x]sf] 5 . zfob d ca ljjfx ug{ afWo x'g]5' . 8fS6/n] klg rfF8f] ljjfx ug{ / z/L/sf] xfdf]{g ;Gt'ngdf Nofpg ;Nnfx lbPsf 5g\ . t/, dnfO{ nfU5, ljjfx s;}sf] jxsfj jf nx}nx}df nfu]/ ug]{ s'/f xf]Og . o;df b'j}sf] dg, ;f]r / Ifdtf klg ldNg' cfjZos 5 . d k/Dk/fut s]6L x}g, hf] cfˆgf] OR5fnfO{ s;}sf] efjgfdf anL r9fcf];\ . d tkfO{Fh:tf] of]Uo ;fyLsf] vf]hLdf 5' . d h;nfO{ x[bo ;'DkG5' To;nfO{ z/L/ klg ;'Dkg ;S5', Tof]afx]s c? s;};Fu z/L/sf] Jofkf/ ug]{ / 5f8f of}g ;DaGw /fVg] ?lr 5}g d]/f] . dnfO{ yfxf 5, dleq s]xL c;Gt'ng 5 xfdf]{gsf] . To;}n] dnfO{ slxn]sfxL c;fwf/0f kL8f lbG5 . z/L/sf] rfxgf /f]Sg lgs} d'l:sn k5{ .

zf/bf lbbLsxfFsf] 36gf klg ToxL sf/0f ePsf] xf] . t/ d}n] cfh;Dd arfPsL 5' cfkm"nfO{ . tkfO{FnfO{ z+sf nfu]sf] eP Ifdf dfUg'afx]s d;Fu c? s]xL 5}g . dfkm ug'{xf]nf . d}n] leq}b]lv tkfO{FsL x'g] k|lt1f u/]sL 5' . d /fd|/L lrG5' tkfO{F / tkfO{Fsf] Ifdtf . To; lbg d]/f] z/L/ / efjgf tkfO{;dIf ;dlk{t ePs} xf] . cflv/ dg ldNg];Fu z/L/ ldNbf s] g} kfk x'G5 / < d tkfO{Fafx]s c?;Fu ljxf ug{ ;lStg . tkfOFn] dnfO{ :jLsfg{'ePg eg] =======.

pxL tkfO{FsL

gf/fo0fL

gf/fo0fLn] o:tf] Od]n k7fpnL eGg] Ozfgn] sNkgf klg u/]sf] lyPg df]jfOnaf6 Dof;]h k7fpFbf . t/ eof] To:t} . Ozfg åGåsf] e'd/Ldf 3'ld/Xof] lgs} lbg;Dd . hjfkm k7fOxfNg lxDdt ug{ ;s]g . ;do laTb} uof] . sn]h ;lsPkl5 b'u{d 7fpFdf ;/sf/L gf]s/Ldf vl6of] . jiff}F laTof] . gf/fo0fLsf] ;Demgf slxn]sfxLF cfO/x] klg vf]hva/ ug]{ / ;Dks{ ug]{ k|of; u/]g . ljxf ug]{ s'/f klg k5fl8 ws]Nof] . 3/sfn] klg p;nfO{ s/sfk ug{ 5f8] . gf/fo0fL p;sf] :d[ltaf6 lj:tf/} w'ldn eO{ .

========

Ps lbg cfgfof; Ozfgsf] df]jfOndf gofF Dof;]h b]vfk¥of] . Dof;]h gf/fo0fLsf] bfh' z'sb]jsf] lyof] .

æOzfg d}n] ltdLnfO{ e]6\g ;fx|} h?/L ePsf] 5 . s[kof of] Dof;]h kfof} eg] Ps k6s sn u/ x} .Æ

æofrgfsf] efjdf o:tf] Dof;]h k7fpg] cj:yf lsg cfof] z'sb]jnfO{ <Æ p;n] Dof;]h kfpgf;fy sn u¥of] . ptfaf6 hjfkm cfof]M

æOzfg ltdL sxfF 5f} < rfF8} e]6\g'kg]{ 5 .Æ

ælsg ;D‰of} oltsf lbgkl5 < s]xL h?/L 5 eg] kmf]gd} eg g .Æ

æltdLnfO{ e]6\g' 5 Ozfg, ;fx|} h?/L 5 e]6\g . rfF8} e]6f}F g x} ;s];Dd .Æ cln cflQPsf] :j/df af]Nof] z'sb]j .

z'sb]jsf] kmf]gn] Ozfgsf] dg e'6e'l6g yfNof] . ef]lnkN6} ;'sb]jsf] 3/ k'Uof] . lgGofp/f] cg'xf/ nufP/ z'sb]jn] OzfgnfO{ :jfut u¥of] . 3/leq} gk;L OzfgnfO{ df]6/;fOsnsf] kl5 a:g Ozf/f u¥of] / zx/lt/ bf}8fof] .  

z'sb]jsf] df]6/;fOsn c:ktfnsf] u]6leq k'u]/ /f]lsof] . b'j}hgf ;/f;/ dlxnf jf8{leq l5/] .

s'gfsf] j]8df gf/fo0fL klN6/x]sL lyO{ . b'j}cfFvf 5fgflt/ x]/]/ nuftf/ aa{/fO/x]sL lyO{– æOzfg bfO d tkfO{Fafx]s c? s;};Fu ljxf ulb{g . d tkfO{F;Fu} ljxf u5'{ .Æ

gf/fo0fLnfO{ b]Vgf;fy OzfgnfO{ efpGg xf]nfh:tf] eof] . PsPsu/L afNosfnb]lvsf b[Zo ;D‰of] . Od]nsf] Joxf]/f ;D‰of] . ;'sb]j / p;sL cfdf ;Fu} lyP 5]pdf al;/x]sf .

Ozfgn] z'sb]jlt/ kmSof]{ . af]nL 3fF6Ld} c8\Sof] . af]Ng ;s]g .

æOzfg, tLg dlxgfb]lv gf/fo0fLsf] oxL xfnt 5 . clt ePkl5 ltdLnfO{ va/ u/]sf] . 8fS6/x? eG5g\, gfd lnPsf] dflg; e]6\of] eg] 7Ls klg x'g ;S5 .Æ

;+;f/} cFWof/f] b]Vof] Ozfgn] . yrSs e'OFdf a:of] . z'sb]jlt/ kms]{/ ;f]Wof]– æd}n] ljxf u/]F eg] 7Ls xf]nL t gf/fo0fL <Æ

z'sb]j lg?Q/ eof] . Ozfgsf] cfFvf l6lNknfP/ kf]lvP ufnflt/ . z'sb]jnfO{ 3KnSs cFufnf] xfn]/ lgs}j]/ kZrftfksf] af9L aUg lbof] .

gf/fo0fLsL cfdfn] elgg\– æef] afa' ca s]xL pkfo /x]g . ;fx|} l9nf] ef] .Æ

Ozfg lbgel/ gf/fo0fLnfO{ s'/]/ c:ktfnleq} al;/Xof] . ;a}n] eg]– æcfh t gf/fo0fL ;fx|} sd aa{/fO{ . 7Ls x'G5] Sof/ .Æ

ef]lnkN6 laxfg} z'sb]jn] kmf]g u¥of]– æxfdL gf/fo0fLnfO{ lnP/ 3f6 hfFb} 5f}F . k'm;{t eP cfpm x} .Æ

Ozfg 3f6 k'Ubf gf/fo0fL v/fgL eO;s]sL lyO{ . ldltM @)&@.!).(

;GtjL/sf] :jKggu/

;GtjL/ bdfO{sf] cfly{s cj:yf tLg k':tfb]lv h:tfsf] t:t} lyof] . p;sf] cfly{s cj:yfdf tLg k':tf;Dd klg s'g} ;'wf/ ePg . ;fx'sxfF alga'tf] u/]/} cfh;Dd p;n] hLjg wfg]sf] lyof] . To;}sf e/df p;n] ljxf u/\of], afa'cfdfnfO{ kfngkf]if0f u/\of] . b'O{6f 5f]/f5f]/L klg hGdfof], t/ s] eP/ xf] ltgLx? ;fg}df v;] . s]xL lbg zf]s klg dgfof] . t/, hLjg kfNg] r6f/f]df p;n] tL 5f]/f5f]/L d/]sf] klg /fd|f] eof] ls g/fd|f] eof] vf;} ljrf/ u/]g . x's]{–a9]sf eP klg ef/ g} x'GYof] ls 3/kl/jf/ u'Nhf/ x'GYof] p;n] To;nfO{ vf;} ;do lbP/ ljrf/ ug'kg]{ 7fg]g .

;DkQLsf] gfddf v/sf] Pp6f 5fk|f] / cfˆgf b'O{ kfv'/f dfq lyP ;GtjL/;Fu . 5fk|f] klg ;fx's} af/Ldf xfn]sf] lyof] . ;fx'sf] bofdfofdf lyof] p;sf] af; . ;fx'n] slxn] 5f]8\g cfb]z lbg] x'g\ s'g} 7]ufg lyPg . p;sL >LdtL k'tnLn] Ps lbg a]n'sf cu]gfsf] l8ndf a;]/ cfuf] tfKb} ubf{ u'gf;f] u/L– æx]/ a'9f, ca a'9];sfn nfUg yfNof], o;/L x'Fb}g . tLg k':tf oxL 5fk|f]df laTof] . of] 5fk|f] xfn]sf] 38]/L klg cfˆgf] gfddf 5}g . slxn] ;fx'sf 5f]/fn] pl7af; nfpg] x'g\ eGg ;lsFb}g . s]xL t ug}{k5{ gq t s's'/sf] d/g x'g] ef] .Æ

;'GtnLsf s'/f ;'g]/ ;GtjL/ uDeL/ eof] . ‰jf§} t s] eGg ;SYof] / Û p;n] s]xL ;f]Rg vf]Hof] . cfuf] tfk]/ Psf]xf]/f] cu]gflt/ x]l//x\of] . k'tnL rflxF a'9fn] s]xL eGnf ls eg]/ 3f]l/P/ al;/xL .

æb]zdf k|hftGq cfÚsf] 5 .Æ ;GtjL/n] lgs}a]/kl5 d'v vf]Nof]– æul/as} enfOsf] s'/f u5{g\ ;a} . ca t xfd|f] klg lbg cfpnf ls Û cl:t :s"nsf] efif0fdf klg ul/as} s'/f w]/} eP . ca ul/ax?nfO{ s] s] sfo{qmd ldnfpF5f}F, k};f xft kg]{ Joj:yf u5f}{ eGof 5g\ . ;a} g]tfn] eg]kl5 s]xL g s]xL t cjZo} unf{g\ . Pp6f 5fk|f] xfNg] 38]/L / sdfP/ vfg] clnslt hUuf / sfd eof] eg] t c? s] rflxof] / ÛÆ ;GtjL/n] eljiok|lt cfzfjfbL ePsf] s'/f u/\of] . g]tfsf] efif0fdf p;sf] bx|f] e/f];f lyof] .

;GtjL/sf] s'/fn] k'tnLsf] cg'xf/ klg x'g;Dd pHofnf] eof] . cu]gfsf] cfuf]sf] pHofnf]df p;sf] cg'xf/ l6lnSs 6lNsPh:tf] b]lvof] . cg'xf/df v'zL kf]Tb} k'tnL af]nL– æTolt eP t s] g} rflxof] / xfdLnfO{ <Æ

;GtjL/ / k'tnLsf] of] ;Dafb ;lsFbfg;lsFb} cFu]gfsf] glhs} cf]5\ofPsf] k/fnsf] u'Gb|Ldf klN6of] ;GtjL/ . lbge/sf] sfdn] yfs]sf] lyof], km':; lgbfof] . k'tnL klg pm;Fu} 6fFl:;P/ 9NsL / lgbfO{ ;GtjL/h:t} .

========

/flt lgb|fdf PSsf;L ;GtjL/ aa{/fof] . aa{/fx6 ;'g]/ k'tnL Ao'FemL . ;GtjL/ lgb|fd} aa{/fO/x]sf] lyof] . p;sf] aa{/fx6 /dfOnf] nfu]/ s]xLa]/ ;'lg/xL k'tnLn] . lgs}a]/ ;'g]kl5 xfF:t} emSemSofP/ ;GtjL/sf] aa{/fx6 aGb u/fOlbO{ . ;GtjL/ lapFlemof] . lapFlemFbf v';Ln] ub\ub\ lyof] . p;sf] cg'xf/sf] v';L k'tnLn] klg k9L . ;GtjL/ lj:tf/} p7\of] / ufu|f]af6 Ps cDvf]/f kfgL ;f/]/ lkpg yfNof] . k'tnL pmlt/} x]l//xL . ;GtjL/sf] cg'xf/df Tof] lbgh:tf] v';L slxNo} b]v]sL lyOg k'tnLn] .

æx]/\ a'9L, ca xfd|f b'Mvsf lbg ;lsP Sof/, ;fx|} /fd|f] ;kgf b]v]F d}n] .Æ ;GtjL/n] k'tnLlt/ kms]{/ eGof] . k'tnL km'?ª\u eO{ a'9fsf] s'/f ;'g]/ .

ælsg olt w]/} v';L eof} a'9f < s] b]Vof} To:tf] <Æ k'tnLsf] v'Nb'nL ;GtjL/lt/ kf]lvof] . ;GtjL/ egf}F ls gegf}F eg]/ bf]dgd} /Xof] s]xLa]/ .

æ/fd|f] ;kgf /flt g;'gfpg" eG5g\ . laxfg kf] ;'gfpF ls Û w]/} xtf/ gu/\ x} . s'v'/f] af:g]a]nf eOxfNof], w]/}a]/ 5}g ca pHofnf] x'g . pHofnf] ePkl5 ;'gfpFnf .Æ ;kgf ;'gfpg laxfg kv{g' kg]{ ;+s]t u/\of] ;GtjL/n] .

;GtjL/ cfkm'n] b]v]sf] ;kgf ;'N6f] eOlbP x'GYof] eGg] rfxGYof] . /flt ;kgf ;'gfof] eg] pN6f] x'G5 eGg] ;'g]sf] lyof] p;n], cfˆgL cfdfaf6 . p;sf] ;kgf ;fFRr} ;To x'G5 eGg] ljZjf;n] leqleq} p;nfO{ c;Ld v';L lbPsf] lyof], k'tnLnfO{ rflxF ulx/f] cfzf / /x:o . b'j}hgf p7]/ cfuf] afn] / r'krfk cfuf] tfk]/ pHofnf]gx'Gh]n hfu|fd} al;/x] . ;'t]gg\ .

e'se's] pHofnf] ePkl5 ;GtjL/ aflx/ lg:Sof] . Psl5g aflx/ 6xlnP/ km]l/ leq k:of] . 6'qm'Ss k'tnLs} 5]pdf a:of], 6fFl:;P/ .

5l/Psf s]zn] el/Psf] k'tnLsf] 6fpsf] ;'D;'DofpFb} ;GtjL/ af]Ng yfNof]]– ætFnfO{ a'9fn] s] s] g ;kgf b]Vof] xf]nf eGg] nfu]sf] xf]nf, ;'g\ x} t ca .Æ ;GtjL/n] k'tnLsf] Wofg cfkm"lt/ tfGof] . k'tnL ;'Gg xtfl/O{ . ;f;} c8\s]nfh:tf] eof] p;nfO{ .

k'tnLn] ;GtjL/sf s'/flt/ cfˆgf] sfg ;f]‰ofO{ / cfˆgf] dgsf] s'/f vf]nL– æToxL ;'Gg t olt /fltb]lv al;/fsL 5' . l56f] geg]/ s] afx|;QfO; s'/f hf]l8/fsf] lg ÛÆ leq}b]lvsf] ;'GtnLsf] pTs07f af]Nof] .

;GtjL/n] ;kgfsf] a]lnlj:tf/ nfof]]– æd xfd|f] ufpFsf] blIf0flt/ ;Ddk/]sf] 7fpFdf k'u]F5' . Tof] 7fpFdf hª\un kmF8fgL u/]/ xfdLh:tf y'k|} ul/ax? 3/af/ u/]/ a:g], v]tLkftL ug]{ sfd ul//x]sf lyP . 7"nf7"nf ?vx? kmfF8]/ agfPsf] kmfF6 cfkm"cfkm"n] ef]urng ug{ 5'6\ofpFb} lyP . dnfO{ klg efudf 5'6\ofpFb} lyP . kNnf ufpFsf] dgjL/] klg dnfO{ af]nfpFb} lyof] . d klg v';L x'Fb} wfl/nf] a~r/f] lnP/ ?v sf6\t} lyPF . lgs} hª\un kmfF8]F5' . ToxL kmfF8]sf] sf7n] Pp6f b'O{tn] 3/ klg agfPF5' . xnuf]? lsg]/ v]tL sdfO ub}lyPF, t}Fn] af]nfO5;\ . emNofF:; Ao'lemPF Tolt g} a]nf . clna]/ gAo'FemfPsf] eP x'GYof] . cem} slt /dfOnf] lyof] Tof] ;kgf . Ps l5g gp7fPsf] eP x'GYof] lg . ca aG5 Sof/ a'9L xfd|f] klg lhGbuL .Æ ;GtjL/sf] ;kgf ;'Gbf;'Gb} k'tnL klg ;GtjL/sf] ;kgfdf k'uL .

ætLg k':tfb]lvsf] ul/aL 5'6\g] ef] t a'9f < ;kgf t lgs} /fd|f] kf] b]v]5f} t Û t/, ;kgf slxn]sfxLF pN6f] x'G5 eG5g\ . ;'N6} eof] eg] t aGYof] lg lhGbuL .Æ k'tnLn] nfdf] ;':s]/f xfnL / ;GtjL/lt/ k'n'Ss x]/L . ;GtjL/ s]xL af]n]g, Ps l5g r'krfk al;/Xof] .

æh];'s} xf];\ . of] cefuL yfqf]df ca r}F al:tgF . csf]{ xKtf oL @.$ j6f s'v'/f klg a]r]/ nfuf}F dw]zlt/ . ;Dd 7fpFdf uPkl5 sfd ug}{ k/] klg cln ;'lj:tf t xf]nf . o:tf] psfnf]cf]/fnf] t ug'{ kb}{g . oxfF t ca Ps al:tgF, b'O{ al:tgF .Æ ;GtjL/n] cfˆgf] lg0f{o k'tnLnfO{ ;'gfof] .

*

k'tnLn] cfkm" lgs} ;fgf] x'Fbf dflg;x? dw]zdf hª\un kmfF8]/ 7"nf7"nf 3/ agfP/ v]ltkftL u/]/ a;]sf], w]/} ufOj:t' kfn]sf], w]/} wfg / tf]/L kmnfP/ wgL ePsf] ;'g]sL lyO{ . p;sf afa' klg dw]zdf lgs} jif{ sfd u/]/ Pp6f 3/ agfP/ a;]sf lyP c/] . cfkm" cufl8sf b'O{ hgf bfh'x? cf}nf]n] v;]kl5 cf}nf] vKg g;s]/ km]l/ kxf8}lt/ kms]{sf] s'/f ;'g]sL lyO{ p;n] . cfh ;GtjL/sf] s'/f ;'Gbf km]l/ p;n] Tof] afnssfnsf] s'/f ;DemL . ;GtjL/sf] lg0f{o / cfkm"n] ;'g]sf] s'/fn] k'tnL cln cndndf k/L . leqL dgn] ;GtjL/sf] lg0f{odf s]xL ;+zf]wg ug'{k5{ ls eGg] ;f]lr/xL, dgdg} .

æltd|f] s'/f t l7s} xf] t/ dw]zdf w]/} cf}nf] nfU5 eGg] d}n] ;'g]sL 5' . xfd|f b'O{hgf bfh'x? ToxL cf}nfn] v;]5g\ . To;kl5 xfd|f afcfdf klg dw]z 5f8]/ km]l/ kxf8} kms{g'ePsf] lyof] /] .Æ cfˆgf] dgsf] s'/f ;'gfO{ k'tnLn] . ;GtjL/n] r'krfk} ;'lg/Xof] k'tnLsf s'/f . s]xL hjfkm lbPg p;n] .

*

;GtjL/sf] cfˆgf] ;DkQLsf gfddf b'O6f efn] / rf/j6f kf]yL s'v'/f lyP . To;nfO{ ufpFsf] xl6ofdf nu]/ a]lrlbof] . To;af6 p;n] s]xL ;o ?k}ofF xft kf/\of] . s]xL lbg a;]/ ufpFdf xft lnPsf t/ ;Sg afFsL sfdx? ul/lbof] . Hof]ltifLnfO{ ;fOt x]/fP/ sflt{s dlxgfsf] klxnf] xKtfsf] jLlxaf/ ;GtjL/ / k'tnL cfkm\gf] ;kgfsf] ufpFlt/ nfUg] ljrf/ u/] . pHofnf]df ufpF 5f8\bf w]/} dfG5]n] s] s;f] eg]/ cg]s s'/f ;f]Wnfg\ eg]/ pgLx? laxfg e'se's] pHofnf] x'Fbf ufpF sf6L ;Sg] u/L lxF8\g] of]hgf agfP . k'tnL klg To;sf nflu tof/ eO{ . b'j}n] l7Ssl7Sssf] emf]nfdf s]xL vfg]s'/f, cf]8\g] n'uf / nfpg] n'uf kf]sf] kf/]/ xfn] . ;fgf];fgf] s'Dnf]h:tf] lyof] pgLx?sf] emf]nf klg . /flt g} Tof] l7s7fs kf/] / ca]/ u/]/ b'j}hgf lemldSs lgbfP . PsemKsf] lgbfP/ s'v'/f] af:g]a]nfdf p7] . ;GtjL/n] k'tnLnfO{ cl3 nufP/ 3/aflx/ lg:Sof] . 3/sf] 9f]sfsf] tfn aGb ul/lbof] . 3/df c? s]xL lyPg . 5f]8]/ pgLx? lj:tf/} tn a]F;Llt/ nfu] . kms]{/ Ps k6s x]g]{ dg klg nfu]g ;GtjL/nfO{ .

;GtjL/n] ;'g]sf] lyof]— t/fO / vf]Frdf cf}nf] nfU5, cg]s sL/fkm6\ofª\u|fn] /f]u ;f5{g\, ar]/ lxF8\g'k5{ gq Ps ;o ?k}ofF lnP/ uPkl5 hLjgel/ vfgnfpg / lsl/of vr{ klg k'U5 eGg] ;'g]sf] lyof] . af6f]el/ p;n] of] s'/f k'tnLnfO{ klg ;'gfof] . o:t} syf xfNb} pgLx? b'j}hgfn] ufpF sf6] .

b'O{ lbg lxF8]kl5 pgLx? r'/]sf] hª\un kf/ u/]/ kmfFl6nf] 7fpFdf cfOk'u] . ;GtjL/n] k'tnL;Fu eGof]– æd}n] /ftL ;kgfdf b]v]sf] ufpF o:t} lyof] . sxLF oxL ufpF kf] xf] ls Û s'g} 3/df k'u]/ ;f]Wg'k5{ . oxLF kf] kmF8fgL rln/x]sf] 5 ls ÛÆ

;GtjL/ / k'tnLn] Pp6f 3/df k;]/ ;f]Wg] ljrf/ u/] . ;GtjL/ Pp6f 3/sf] cfFugdf k'u]/ 3/sf dflg;;Fu ;f]Wg] ljrf/n] pleof] . 3/leqaf6 Pp6f o'js lg:s]/ ;f]Wof]– æs;nfO{ vf]Hg' ePsf] < sxfFaf6 cfpg' ef] <Æ

æxfdL kxf8af6 cfPsf . otflt/ ul/ax?nfO{ hª\un kmfF8]/ a;fPsf] 5 c/] eg]/ xh'/ . tkfO{+nfO{ s]xL yfxf 5 ls eg]/ ;f]w]sf] .Æ ;GtjL/n] eGof] .

æof] 7fpFdf t To:tf] s'/f yfxf 5}g . of] ufpF lgs} k'/fg' ufpF xf] . oxfF t gofF 7fpF kmF8fgL ePsf] ;'lgPsf] 5}g . a? tkfO{+n] eg]sf] h:tf] oxfFeGbf cln blIf0flt/ l;dfgfglhs w]/} hª\un kmfF8]/ a:tL a;fO{+b}5 c/] eGg] ;'g]sf] 5' . oxfFaf6 lgs} 6f8f 5 . tkfO{+x? ;/f;/ hfg'eof] eg] Ps lbgdf k'luG5 . cfh af6fdf af; a:g'k5{ . ef]ln laxfg eft vfg]a]nfdf k'Ug'x'G5 .Æ ;GtjL/sf] s'/f ;'g]kl5 o'jsn] eGof] .

o'jssf] s'/f ;'g]kl5 ;GtjL/ cfkm\gf] ;kgf ;fFrf] x'g] s'/fdf cem ljZj:t eof] . k'tnL klg lgs} xlif{t eO{ . o'jsn] km]l/ yKof]– æemf]/f kmF8fgL ug{;Sg]n] hlt kmfF8] klg x'G5 . kmfF8\g ;s]hlt cfkm\g} x'G5 .Æ

;GtjL/nfO{ Tof] o'js O{Zj/sf] ;dfrf/bftf b]jb"th:t} nfUof] . p;sf] dg v';Ln] ub\ub\ eof] . k'n'Ss k'tnLsf cfFvfdf x]/\of] . k'tnL ;GtjL/eGbf klg a9L v';L b]v]/ ;GtjL/n] cfFvf leldSs lemDSofof] / ef]nf lnP/ o'jsnfO{ wGojfb lbFb} p;sf] cfFugaf6 aflxl/of] .

b'O{ lbgb]lvsf] p;sf] ysfO PsfPs ufoa eof] . cfkm" xfjfdf pl8/x]sf] / cfˆgf] cufl8 O{Zj/ j/bfg lbg tof/ eP/ xfFl;/x]sf]h:tf] cg'ej u/\of] p;n] . Pp6f c;Ld zlSt / cfzfsf] ;+;f/df lalng ePsf] lyof] ;GtjL/ Tolta]nf . v';L / pd+un] ;GtjL/ / k'tnL Psf]xf]/f] blIf0flt/ al9/x] .

;GtjL/sf] ;kgf ;fFRr} ;xL /x]5 eg]/ k'tnL klg ljZj:t eO{ . s'v'/f a]r]sf] ?k}ofF ;GtjL/sf] vNtLaf6 36]sf] lyPg . af6fsf] 5]pdf ;df];f, lemNnL / srf}8L b]v]kl5 p;n] o;f] vNtL 5fDof] / k'tnLlt/ x]/\of] . k]6df ef]sn] af; ug{ nfu]sf] cfz+sf ub}{ p;n] k'tnLnfO{ eGof]– æca Psl5g a;]/ vfhf vfg' k5{ Sof/ . hlt xtf/ u/]klg cfh gk'lug] s'/f eOuf] . ef]ln t s;f] gk'Uu]nf . ca a;]/ Ps l5g vfhf vfpF clg km]l/ lxF8f}Fnf . cfh aLr af6}df af; x'G5 .Æ

;GtjL/ / k'tnL vfhf vfg xf]6ndf l5/] . xf]6njfnfn] vfg]s'/faf/] ;f]Wof] ;GtjL/nfO{ . ;GtjL/n] lgs} ef]s nfu]sfn] lemNnL, sr/L, d'/O{ / ;df];f c8{/ u/\of] . xf]6njfnfn]  dfu]hlt vfg]s'/f Kn]6el/ NofP/ pgLx?sf cufl8 /flvlbof] . k'tnL / ;GtjL/n] ef]s / xif{;Fu} ld;fP/ Tof] Ps Kn]6 vfhf k]6;Dd k'/\ofP .

vfhfsf] k};f ;f]w]/ ;GtjL/n] vNtLaf6 k};f lgsfNof] / r'Stf u/\of] . Pp6f c;Ld t[Kttfsf] cg'ej u/\of] ;GtjL/n] Tolta]nf . cfˆgf] vlNtaf6 k};f lgsfn]/ o;/L cfkm"nfO{ dg nfu]sf] vfg]s'/f lsg]/ hLjgd} klxnf]k6s vfPsf] lyof] p;n] . k'tnLn] t ;kgfdf klg o;/L xf]6ndf a;]/ vfg]s'/f vfg] ;f]r]sL lyOgF . Tof] sfd k"/f u/] cfh pgLx? b'j} hgfn] .

vfhf vfO;s]/ km]l/ af6f]nfu] blIf0flt/ . Psl5gkl5 Pp6f hª\unleq l5/] pgLx? . htftt} ?vx? n8]sf lyP . k'/fgf ?v x'g\ ls eg]/ p;n] lg/LIf0f u/\of] t/ xf]Og tL ?vx? ev{/ 9flnPsf lyP . ?vx? lgofln;s]kl5 ;GtjL/n] cfˆgf] ;kgfsf] e"ld oxL x'g'k5{ eGg] cg'dfg u/\of] .

/ft emdSs kl/;s]sf] lyof] . cfkm"n] klxn] ;'g]sf 8fsf, rf]/, n'6]/f / u'G8fx?sf syfsxfgL ;D‰of] . ;Ldfgfsf] glhs, /ftsf] a]nf, p;nfO{ dgdg} 8/ nfUof] . emf]nfdf n'sfP/ /fv]sf] v's'/Llt/ Wofg lbof] / xft k5fl8lt/ nu]/ 5fDof] Ps k6s . v's'/L 7Ls 7fpFdf lyof] . dg 9'Ss kf/\of] p;n] .

============

;GtjL/ hjfgLdf v'a ;Lkfn' lyof] v's'/L grfpg . rf/}lt/ v's'/L grfP/ h:tf];'s} v's'/L k|xf/nfO{ klg 5]Ng ;SYof] pm . lxDdt cem} 5Fb}lyof] . lgh{g hª\undf Tof] lbg ;GtjL/n] cfˆgf] v's'/L grfpg] snf km]l/ ;D‰of] . emdSs 7"nf] ;fFem k/]kl5 lgs}k/ Pp6f lknlkn pHofnf] b]lvof] . af6f] b]Vg d'l:sn x'Fb} uof] . pHofnf] lgs} 6f9f eP klg To;n] pgLx?nfO{ ;xf/fsf] sfd u/\of] . lknlkn pHofnf] 7DofpFb} k'tnL / ;GtjL/ To; 3/lt/ ;f]lemP .

/ftsf] ;dodf cfPsf kfx'gfnfO{ ;f]wvf]hkl5 kfnLdf u'Gb|L cf]5\ofOlbP/ af;sf] Joj:yf ul/lbP 3/jfnfn] . cfkm" Tolt 6f9faf6 cfpg'sf] sf/0f 3/sf ;a} dflg;nfO{ ;'gfof] ;GtjL/n] . 3/wgLn] h+un kmF8fgL u/]/ wdfwd a:tL a;fpg] sfd ePsf] s'/f ;fFrf] xf] eg]/ ;GtjL/nfO{ ;'gfP . ;GtjL/ dgdg} ubub eof] v'zLn] . /ftel/ ;GtjL/ / k'tnL leqleq 8/fpFb} kfn}kfnf] u/]/ ;'t] . af; a;]sf] 3/ klg ;GtjL/n] ;kgfdf b]v]s}h:tf] lyof] .

;a}lt/ hª\un kmfF8\g] / sAhf ug]{ sfd eO/x]sf lyP . p;n] klg ef]lnkN6b]lv cfˆgf] :jKggu/L a;fpg] sfd ;'? u/\of] . Ps jif{ k'Ubfgk'Ub} pm;Fu Pp6f ;fgf] 3/ / s]xL v]taf/L eof] . Ps xn uf]? klg lsGof] . :jKggu/Ldf ;GtjL/ / k'tnL /dfP/ a:g yfn] .

*

Ps lbg emf]/f gfkL eGb} gfkLsf] Pp6f 6f]nL ufpF k:of] .

æcab]lv hª\un kmF8fgL ug]{x?nfO{ sf/jfxL x'G5, hltn] kmfF8]kmfF8] . kmf8]/ 3/jf; u/]sfhltsf] wgLk'hf{ aG5, To;kl5 afFsL hª\un kmF8fgL u/]df sf/jfxL x'G5 .Æ jgsf sd{rf/Ln] pbL{ nufP, /jfkm b]vfP . k'ln;, jgkfn] / gfkLsf cldgx?sf] 7"nf] 8ˆkmf ufpFsf] Pp6f ls;fgsf] uf]7df vfg]a:g] Joj:yf u/]/ lgs} lbg a:of] . nfdfnfdf lkmQf lgsfn]/ hUufsf] gfk lnP . hª\un / cfjfbL hldg 5'6\ofP .

gfkhfFr ug]{ dflg;x? ufpFaf6 uPsf] s]xL dlxgfkl5 glrg]sf dflg;x? ufpFdf b]lvg yfn] . hUuf lsga]r ug]{, a;fO ;g]{ o:t}o:t} s'/f u/] pgLx?n] . s]xLn] t …of] hª\unIf]q ePsfn] a:tL p7fpFb}5, ;:tf]d:tf]df a]r]/ oxfFaf6 lxF8, a]Rg] xf] eg] xfdL lnG5f}FÚ klg eg] .

aNnaNn agfPsf] 3/ / kfPsf] hdLg u'Dg] xf] ls eGg] 8/n] ;GtjL/sf] dgdf lr;f] k:of] . ;a} ufpFn]x? hDdf eP/ ;/;Nnfx u/] . cf–cfˆgf] hUufsf] gfkLgS;f rfF8f] sfod ug'{k5{ eg]/ ufpF ljsf; ;ldlt / glhssf g]tfx?nfO{ xf/u'xf/ u/] . ;a}lt/af6 cfZjf;g kfP . 9'Ss eP ;a} ufpFn]x? . k':tf}Fb]lv 7fpF7]ufgf gePsf dfG5]x? cfˆg} hldg / 3/ x'g] cfzfdf 9'Ss eP .

r'gfj x'g] ;dodf ufpFdf ef]6 dfUg cg]syl/ g]tfx? cfP, ljleGg kf6L{sf . pgLx?n] ufpFsf] ;d:of cfˆg} ;d:ofh:tf] u/L s'/f u/] . cg]s cfZjf;g lbP . ætkfO{+x?sf] hUuf / 3/ btf{ u/fpg xfd|f] kf6L{n] kxn ug]{5 . xfdLnfO{ ef]6 lbg'eof] eg] xfdL of] sfd cjZo u5f}{ .Æ ;a}n] k|lt1f u/] .  lah'nL, kfgL / ;8ssf] nflu cfjZos ah]6 ldnfpg] s'/f u/] . s]xLn] t of] ul/ax?sf] kf6L{ xf], xfdL ul/a, ;'s'Daf;Lx? ;a}nfO{ hldgsf] dflns agfpF5f}F eGy] . sf]xL blnt, hghflt, cfk|jf;Lsf] lxt u5f}{ eGy] . ;a}n] PsPs s'/fsf] cfZjf;g lbP, ul/asf] jsfnt ul//x] / cfZjf;g lbg ldNg] / ;Sg]hlt cfZjf;g klg lbO/x] .

*

;GtjL/sf] ufpF @) jif{;Dd To:t}To:t} cfZjf;g ;'g]/ al;/Xof] . ;a} g]tf, sd{rf/L, 7"nf7fn', u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx? ;a}n] ufpFsf], hgtfsf] s'/f u/] t/ ;GtjL/n] hUuf / 3/ cfˆgf] gfpFdf ePsf] s'g} k|df0f kfpg ;s]g, g c? s'g} ufpFn]n] g} kfP .

Ps lbg laxfg} ufpFn]x? rf}tf/f]df hDdf eP . hUufsf] k|df0f vf]Hg / bjfj lbg lhNnfsf] d'Vo k|zf;s l;l8cf]sxfF hfg] lg0f{o u/] . zfob ufpFn]x? l;l8cf]n] ;d:of ;dfwfg ul/lbG5g\ eGg] ljZjf; u/]sf lyP . ;GtjL/ klg Tof] 6f]nLdf ;dfj]z eof] . 6f]nsf 6f7faf7f elgPsf uof/fd bfxfnsf] g]t[Tjdf !) ;b:oLo 6f]nLn] sfd ;'? u/\of] . 6f]nL l;l8cf]sxfF hfg] eof] .

ufpFn]x?n] l;l8cf]sxfF ph'/L ug{ hfFbf cg]s emGem6 Joxf]g'{k/]sf], ef]lnef]ln eg]/ cg]skN6 Pp6} sfdsf nflu wfpFbf sfd geP/ jfSs eP/ To;} 5f]8]/ a;]sf], Gofo kfpg wfpFbfwfpFb} yfs]/ To;} 5f]8]sf], Gofo kfpg tfl/v wfpFbf / jsLnnfO{ k};f ltbf{ltbf{ 3/v]t g} a]r]/ ;'s'Daf;L ePsf] klg ;GtjL/n] kxf8 x'Fbf g} ;'g]sf] lyof] . st} cfkm"klg ToxL x'g]lt/ nfu]F ls eg]/ em:Sof] ;GtjL/ .

æd}n] t o:tf sfd ug{ c8\8f wfpg]sf] lgs} cg'ej ;'g]sf] lyPF . ;a}n] Pp6fn] csf{nfO{ b]vfpF5g\ / ysfpF5g\ clg lg/fz eP/ cfkm}F 5f]8\g] cj:yfdf k'/\ofpF5g, lg0f{o ug{ sf]xL rfxFb}gg\, sfg'g, lgod / sfuh vf]H5g\, lhDd]jf/ sf]xL 5}gg\ eGy] xf] ls Sof xf] <Æ ;GtjL/n] 6f]lng]tf uof/fdnfO{ v';'Ss eGof] .

;GtjL/sf] s'/f ;'g]/ uof/fdn] klg k'/fgf dflg;x?n] eg]sf s'/f ;D‰of] . cg'ej Psflt/ lyof] csf{lt/ sfdsf] lhDd]jf/L . d'G6f] xNnfpFb} uof/fdn] ;GtjL/sf] s'/fdf cfˆgf] k|ltlqmof hgfof]– æhdfgf ablnO/G5, dflg; klg ablnG5g\, gablnPsfnfO{ xfdLn] abNg'k5{ .Æ lxDdt b]vfof] uof/fdn] .

laxfgsf] vfgf vfO;s]/ lxF8]sf] uof/fd / ;GtjL/sf] 6f]nL l;l8cf]sxfF k'Uof] . 6f]nLnfO{ g/d ;f]kmfdf a;fpFb} l;l8cf]n] ;f]w]– æs] ;]jf u/f}F tkfO{+x?sf] <Æ l;l8cf]sf] s'/fn] ;GtjL/ bª\u k/\of] . lhNnfs} olt 7"nf xflsdn] klg olt ljgd| eP/ s'/f u/] . s] ;]jf u/f}F eg]/ ;f]w] . ;fFRr} km]l/P5g\ Sof/ xflsdx? . uof/fdn] eg]sf s'/f 7Ls /x]5g\ . sfd x'g] ;Defjgf 5 Sof/ . ;GtjL/n] k'n'Ss uof/fdlt/ x]/\of] . uof/fd udSs km'n]/ d':s'/fof] .

æxfdL emf]/faf6 cfPsf .Æ l;l8cf]sf] k|Zg ;'g]kl5 uof/fdn] j]lnlj:tf/ nfpg ;'? u¥of]–  æxfdLnfO{ 9fnkmfF8 u/]/ a; eGg] cfb]z ePsfn] emf]/f kmfF8]/ a:of}F . @) jif{ eO;Sof] . of] yf]/} ;do xf]Og . xfdL a;]sf] hldg xfd|} xf] eg]/ s]xL ;/sf/L sfuh dfu u/]sf xf}F . gfkL 6f]nL uP/ gflk;s]sf] klg xf] t/ clxn];Dd To;sf] s]xL v'6va/ ePg . To;}n] xfdL cGofodf k/]sf 5f}F xh'/, Gofo ul/lbg'k/\of] . hUuf btf{ u/fOlbg'k/\of] .Æ

uof/fdsf] a]lnla:tf/ ;'lg;s]kl5 l;l8cf]n] cln uDeL/ x'Fb} eg]– æx]g'{;\ uof/fdhL, tkfO{+x?h:tf hgtfs} ;]jf ug{ a;]sf xf}F xfdL . hgtfsf] sfd g} xfd|f] k"hf xf] . tkfO{+x?nfO{ dsf{k/]sf] kSs} xf] . d of] lHfNnfdf cfPb]lv g} tkfO{+x?sf] ;d:of ;'lg/x]sf] 5' . a'em]sf] 5' t/ of] sfd d]/f] sfo{If]qdf k/]g . of] sfd gfkL / dfnkf]t sfof{nosf] xf] . d pgLx?nfO{ kmf]gdf elglbG5', tkfO{+x? ToxLF uP/ s'/f u/] a]z xf]nf . d]/f] sfd zflGt, ;'/Iff x]g]{ / k|zf;g rnfpg] xf] .Æ olt eGb} l;l8cf]n] gfkL / dfnkf]tsf xflsdnfO{ kmf]g ul/lbP / xfd|f s'/f ljrf/ ul/lbg l;kmfl/; u/] .

ætkfO{+ lhNnfsf] d'Vo k|zf;s xf] . Psk6s of] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ l56f] kxn ul/lbg';\ eg]/ ;a} xflsdx?nfO{ af]nfP/ xh'/n] elglbP xfd|f] sfd aGYof] ls xh'/ . To;f] eP x'g]gx'g] s] x'g] xf] 6'+uf] nfUg]lyof] .Æ uof/fdn] l;l8cf]nfO{ cln hf]8 u/] .

uof/fdsf] s'/f ;'g]/ l;l8cf] cln lr8lr8fh:tf eP . pgn] uof/fdlt/ kms]{/ eg]– ætkfO{+x?sf nflu tkfO{+s} ;d:of 7"nf] 5 . d]/f] oxfF tkfO{+sf]eGbf klg 7"nf7"nf ;d:of 5g\ . tkfO{+x? dfnkf]t / gfkLdf hfg';\, dnfO{ cfkm\gf] sfd ug{ lbg';\ .Æ

h;sf] 3/af;sf] g} 6'+uf] nfUg ;Sof 5}g Tof]eGbf 7"nf] ;d:of t kSs} 5}g xf]nf . uof/fdn] s'/f l;WofpFbfgl;WofpFb} l;l8cf] p7]/ lxF8\g vf]h] . lgl:s;s]kl5 yfxf eof] pgL k|zf;g dGqLnfO{ e]6\gsf nflu dGqL a;]sf] xf]6ndf hfg lg:s]sf /x]5g\ . ;GtjL/n] Tof] yfxf kfPkl5 uof/fd / ;fyLnfO{ eGof]– æoL b]z / hgtfsf] k"hf u5'{ eG5g\ t/ km]l/ dGqLnfO{ e]6\g xfd|f ;d:of kG5fP/ xf]6nlt/ kf] nfu] t Û logn] eg]sf] 7Ls ls u/]sf] l7s <Æ 

uof/fd / ;GtjL/sf] 6f]nL gfkL / dfnkf]t sfof{no k'Uof] . ToxfF k'Ugf;fy bnfnx? e'lDdP– æs] sfd 5 xh'/ < s'g} sfd 5 eg] xfdL ldnfO lbG5f}F . gS;f ldnfpg], btf{ ug]{ ;a} sfd x'G5 xh'/ .Æ

;GtjL/ bnfnx?sf] 3]/faGbL b]v]/ 5Ss k¥of] . 6f]nL bnfnx?sf] rqmJo'x kf/ u/]/ leq k:of] . dxfef/tsf] o'4d}bfgsf] rqmJo'xh:t} nfUg yfNof] ;GtjL/nfO{ Tof] sfd .

6f]nLn] dfnkf]t xflsd;Fu s'/fsfgL u¥of] . xflsdn] 6f]nLsf] s'/f ;'g]/ eg]– æof] sfd k|s[ofdf 5 . sfg"gcg';f/ ;a} s'/f k'¥\ofP/ ug'{kg]{5 . gfkLsf] xflsd;Fu klg s'/f ug'{{xf]nf . btf{ ;ldltsf] a}7s a;]sf] 5}g . l;l8cf] ;fasf] cWoIftfdf Pp6f ;ldlt ag]sf] 5, To;n] sfd ub}{5 .Æ

æclg sfg'g adf]lhd sfd ug{ klg aLzf}F jif{ nfU5 t xh'/ <Æ o;k6s uof/fdsf] ;6\6fdf ;GtjL/n] k|Zg u/\of] . 

æxflsdx? km]l//xG5g\ . x'g]x'g] a]nfdf s'/f a'em]sf dfG5] ;?jf eOlbG5 . gofFnfO{ km]l/ s'/f a'emfpg ;do nfU5 . o:t}o:t} eP/ tkfO{+sf] sfd clNem/x]sf] 5 . x]g'{;\ g xfd|f] b]zsf] /fhgLlt 7Ls geO{ sfd} ug{ ufx|f] eof] .Æ ufpFn]x?sf] sfd ug]{lt/ eGbf /fhgLltnfO{ bf]if y'kfg{ yfn] dfnkf]t xflsd .

dfnkf]t xflsdsf s'/f klg l;l8cf]sf h:t} lyP . uof/fdsf] cg'xf/df cln lg/fzfsf] afbn nfu]h:tf] b]lvof] . c? ufpFn]x? cem sfnf b]lvP . ;a}sf] cg'xf/df cGof}n / lg/fzfsf] sfnf] afbn d8fl/g yfNof] .

æx'g]–gx'g] l56f] 6'+uf] ulb{g' k/\of] xflsd ;fÚa . xfdL t Tof] 7fpF 5f]8\g' g a:g'h:tf] bf]wf/df k/\of}F .Æ uof/fdn] k'/fg} cg'/f]w bf]xf]/\ofof] .

æxfdL tkfO{+x?sf] dsf{k|lt ;+j]bgzLn 5f}F . rfF8} lg0f{o u/fpg] k|of; u5f}{+ . Ps k6s gfkL xflsdnfO{ klg e]6\g'xf]nf .Æ xflsdsf] cfZjf;gkl5 uof/fdsf] 6f]nL km]l/ gfkL xflsdsxfF k'Uof] .

gfkL xflsd lrof vfP/ 3fd tflk/x]sf lyP . uof/fd / ;GtjL/sf] 6f]nLn] xflsdnfO{ 3]/faGbL ub}{ cfˆgf] dsf{ ;'gfof] . ;'lg;s]kl5 xflsd af]n]– ætkfO{+x?sf] ;d:of k|zf;lgs / k|fljlws ;d:of dfq} xf]Og . of] /fhgLlt;Fu klg ufFl;Psf] 5 . To;}n] Psk6s tkfO{+x? /fhgLlts kf6L{ / lhNNff ljsf; ;ldltsf ;efklt;Fu klg e]6]/ s'/f ug'{xf]nf . xfd|f] sfd gSzf tof/ ug]{ xf], gSzf tof/ 5 . gSzf nfu" ug{sf nflu lhNnfaf6 lg0f{o u/]/ ljefu k7fpg' k5{ . o;df jgsf] klg ;xdlt rflxG5 . tkfO{+x?n] b'Mv kfpg' ePsf] 5 . t/ s] ug'{, d}n] dfq} s]xL ug{ ;lStgF . Psk6s g]tfx?;Fu klg s'/f u/]/ dGqLsxfF g} k'Ug'k5{ ls <Æ ;d:ofsf] cem 7"nf] kxf8 agfO lbP gfkL xflsdn] .

ædGqLsxfF olt ;fgf] sddf lsg k'Ug'kg]{ < sfg'gn] ;a} clwsf/ t tkfO{+x?nfO{ g} lbPsf] 5 . km]l/ xfdLnfO{ lsg b'Mv lbg'x'G5 <Æ uof/fd cln sl8\sof] .

uof/fdsf] s8\sfO ;'g]/ gfkL xflsdn] eg]– æd}n] b]v]sf] / ef]u]sf] s'/f eg]sf] xf] . d]/f] klg hflu/sf] s';L{ tkfO{+x?sf] ;d:ofhlts} 7"nf] 5 . /fhgLlta]u/ s;}sf] xft rNb}g . dGqLsf] cfb]z NofOlbg';\ ToxL lbg sfd x'G5 .Æ

l;l8cf]b]lv gfkL;Dd wfpFbf ;a}sf cf]7d'v ;'ls;s]sf] lyof] . gfkL xflsdsf] s'/fkl5 ToxfFaf6 aflxl/of] ;GtjL/sf] 6f]nL .

æca g cfpg' cfOxflnof] Ps k6s lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf ;efklt / jgsf xflsdnfO{ klg e]6]/} hfpmF g t s] eGbf/5g\ .Æ 6f]nLsf Pshgf ;b:on] eg] . uof/fd / ;GtjL/ yfls;s]sf lyP . 6f]nL lhNnf ljsf;sf ;efkltsxfF k'Uof] .

6f]nL hUuf btf{sf] ;Gbe{df cfPsf] eGg] yfxf kfPkl5 ;efkltn] eg]– æd tkfO{+x?sf] kIfdf 5' . t/ s] ug'{ oL ;/sf/L xflsdx? k6Ss} xfdLn] eg]sf] ;'Gb}gg\  . sfhu / sfg'g b]vfP/} x}/fg kf5{g\ . d t x/]s k6ssf] a}7sdf tkfO{+x?sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug'{{k/\of] elg/x]s} 5' . tL xflsdx?nfO{ e]6]/ cln bjfj lbg' ef] eg] xfdLnfO{ klg ;lhnf] x'G5 .Æ sfd agfO lbg] 5fF6 ToxfF klg b]v]gg\ ufpFn]x?n] .

;efkltsf s'/f cfˆgf 7fpFdf ;xL a];xL s] lyP yfxf lyPg t/ ufpFn]sf ;d:of ;'gfpg] hf]; / hfFu/ eg] cGof}nsf] vf8nlt/ ws]lnFb} lyof] .

ærfF8f] lg0f{o u/fO lbg'k/\of] xh'/  . xfdL t ;fx|} dsf{df k/\of}F .Æ ;GtjL/n] yKof] .

ætkfO{+x? al;/xg'ePs} 5 . s;}n] ToxfFaf6 p7fpg ;St}g . xfdLn] ;8s / lah'nLsf] nflu o;kfnL s]xL ah]6 5'6\ofOlbPsf 5f}F . tkfO{+x? 9'Ss x'g'xf];\ . Ps lbg tkfO{+x?sf] hUuf btf{ gu/L ;'Vv} 5}g .Æ

lhNnf ;efkltsf] s'/f ;'lg;s]kl5 6f]nL km]l/ jg sfof{nolt/ nfUof] . jgsf xflsd kl/lrt} lyP . ufpFn]nfO{ b]Vgf;fy eg]– æca csf]{ dlxgf;Dd ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 s]xL lg0f{o cjZo xf]nf . xfdLn] 9fnkmfF8 eO;s]sf] hUuf btf{ ul/lbg cfb]zsf nflu dGqfno k7fPsf 5f}F . Tolta]nf;Dd w}o{ ug'{;\ . a? Ps k6s dGqLHo"nfO{ eGg'xf]nf .Æ

jgsf xflsd;Fu s;}sf] bf]xf]/f] s'/f ug]{ hfFu/ b]vfPgg\ . uof/fdn] lg:sg]a]nfdf eGof]– ærfF8f] ug]{ k|of; ul/lbg'xf]nf .Æ

*

csf]{ dlxgf lg0f{o cfOxfN5 ls eg]/ ufpFn]x? cfzfjfbL b]lvP . Ps dlxgf;Dd klg lg0f{o cfPg, a? ;Ldfgfsf] glhs ePsfn] ufpF g} ;fg]{ eGg] xNnf rNg yfNof] . ;a} ufpFn]x? cflQP . Tolts}df lhNnfdf jg / e"ld;'wf/ dGqL cfpg] xNnf rNof] . ufpFn]x? dGqLnfO{ e]6]/ s'/fsfgL ug{ kfP x'GYof] ls eGg] cfzf ug{ yfn] . ;GtjL/n] Tof] va/ uof/fdnfO{ ;'gfof] . dGqL cfpg] df}sf kf/]/ ;a} ufpFn]x? dGqLsxfF uP . dGqLn] eg]– æof] lg0f{o d PSn}n] ug{ g;Sg] ePsfn] dGqL kl/ifb\df k7fPsf] 5' .Æ

dGqLsf s'/f ;'g]kl5 jfSs eO;s]sf ufpFn]x?n] eg]– æsfg'gcg';f/ cfˆgf] b]zleq ug'{kg]{ sfddf klg oqf]ljlw hl6ntf b]vfP/ lsg b'Mv lbg'x'G5 < oltsf jif{b]lv xfdL 7fpF 5f]8\g' g a:g'sf] kL8fdf cg]s xNnf ;'g]/ al;/x]sf 5f}F . hgtfsf nflu t dGqfno / dGqL ;j]{;jf{ g} x'g\ h:tf] nfU5 . lg0f{o ug}{ g;Sg] xf] eg] o:tf] dGqLdf /xg' g} lsg k/\of] <Æ

olt elg;Stf ;a} ufpFn]x?sf cfFvf /f]if / lbSbf/Lsf cfF;'n] el/P . dGqLn] eg]– æPs k6s tkfO{+x?n] k|wfgdGqL;Fu klg s'/f ulb{g' eof] eg] dnfO{ klg lg0f{o u/fpg cln ;lhnf] x'G5 .Æ

*

k~rfotsfndf /fhfn] hgtfsf gfddf ;Gb]z lbFbf cGtdf >L kz'kltgfyn] xfdL ;a}sf] sNof0f u?g\ eGy], clxn] oL ;a} Ps csf{nfO{ b]vfpF5g\ . lhNnfsf] Pp6f c8\8fn] lg0f{o u/] x'g] s'/fdf cg]s dGqfno / ljefu rfxfbf{ klg x'g] sfd x'Fb}g . Pp6f dfG5]n] lg0f{o ubf{ x'g] sfd cfh b'O{ bzs;Dd klg x'Fb}g . sfd hxfFsf] txLF 5 . logLx? ;a}n] hgtfs} s'/f u5{g\ . sxfF 5g\ t logsf hgtf < uof/fdn] lbSbf/ x'Fb} cfˆgf] :d[ltsf kfgf kN6fof] . lbSbf/Ln] cfkm"nfO{ ysfpF5, lxDdt 36fpF5, sfd aGb}g . lbSbf/ dfg]/ 7fpF klg t 5f]8\g ;lsGg lg Û uof/fdn] km]l/ cfkm"leq lxDdt a9fof] / ;fyLx?;Fu eGof]– æca o;}p;} b'Mv kfOxflnof] sf7df8f}F uP/ k|wfgdGqLnfO{ g} e]6f}F . k|wfgdGqLsxfF uPkl5 t s;f] gxf]nf .Æ ufpFn]x?n] km]l/ cfzfsf] lbof afn] cfkm"leq .

@)%^ ;fn d+;L/ dlxgfsf] @% ut] ufpFn]x?sf] Ps 6f]nL k|wfgdGqLnfO{ e]6]/ hUuf btf{sf] s'/f ug{ sf7df8f}F hfg] eP . Pp6f lj1lKt lgsfn]/ ;a} kqsf/x?nfO{ afF8] . ef]lnkN6 ;dfrf/ agfP ;a} klqsfx?n] . ;dfrf/df– ufpFn]x? clGtd k|of;sf nflu sf7df8f}F uP/ k|wfgdGqLnfO{ e]6\g] laifo klg pNn]v lyof] .

Tof] lg0f{o ePsf] lbg a]n'sf ;GtjL/n] k'tnL;Fu eGof]– æb]zs} k|d'vnfO{ e]6]kl5 t s;f] gxf]nf . ca 6'+uf] nfU5 .Æ 

;GtjL/ ;lxtsf] % hgfsf] 6f]nL sf7df8f}F hfg] u/L ufpFaf6 lxF8\of] . ;GtjL/ sf7df8f}F lxF8]kl5 k'tnL dfq} 3/df a;L .

6f]nL k|wfgdGqLnfO{ e]6\g l;+xb/jf/ k'Uof] . Ps l5gkl5 l;+xb/jf/sf] sfof{nodf l5/] k|wfgdGqL . uof/fdn] lrg]sf Pshgf g]tf klg pgLx?;Fu} lyP . k|wfgdGqLsf] s';L{sf] cl3lNt/ 7"nf7"nf cIf/df n]lvPsf] lyof]– lgod;Ddt sfd cfhsf] cfh} x'G5 . uof/fd / ;GtjL/n] tL 7"nf cIf/ k|wfgdGqL;Fu s'/f ug'{cl3 /fd|/L k9] . pgLx?nfO{ tL cIf/n] luHofPh:tf] nfUof] .

6]a'ndf 5l/Psf cg]s cvaf/lt/ Wofg df]8] . cvaf/sf] cl3Nn} k[i7df 7"N7'nf cIf/n] n]lvPsf] lyof]– :jKggu/sf] hUuf @) jif{df klg btf{ ePg . k|wfgdGqL ToxL klqsf kl9/x]sf lyP . ;GtjL/ / uof/fdn] klg ToxL k9] . klqsfn] ;a} ljj/0f ;fFrf] g} n]v]sf] lyof] . t/, cGtdf n]v]sf] lyof]– æzfob of] ufpFsf] hUuf btf{ ug]{ lg0f{o ;/sf/n] klg ug{ ;Sg] 5}g a? of] a:tL g} cGoq ;g]{ alnof] ;Defjgf 5 . To;sf nflu ;/sf/n] csf]{ 7fpF x]g{ ;Da4 lgsfonfO{ lgb]{zg lbO;s]sf] 5 . k|fljlws ?kdf btf{ ug{ s'g} ;d:of geP klg cg]s jfXo sf/0f o;df lhDd]jf/ /x]sf] s'/f ;Da4 ;"q atfpF5 .Æ

of] ;dfrf/ x]/]kl5 uof/fd / ;GtjL/n] d'vfd'v u/] . k|wfgdGqLn] kl/ro ul/;s]kl5 ToxL klqsf b]vfpFb} eg]– æd}n] lg0f{o u/]/ ;DalGwt dGqfnodf k7fO;s]sf] 5' . rfF8} tkfO{+x?nfO{ cGoq ;fg]{ sfd x'g]5 . ToltGh]n;Ddsf nflu tkfO{+x? ToxLF al;/xg'xf]nf .Æ

-blIf0fL ;Ldfgfsf]  sl/asl/a b'O{ lsnf]ld6/sf] b'/Ldf /x]sf] Tof] ufpFsf] hUuf ;GtjL/sf] 5f]/fsf] kfnf;Dd klg btf{ ePg . a:tL klg ;/]g . kl5 lj:tf/} Tof] j:tL g} csf]{ b]zsf] gSzfdf k/]sf] /x]5 eGg] xNnf ;'lgof] . otfsfn] ptfsf] / ptfsfn] otfsf] eg]/ Tof] ufpFnfO{ b]vfO/x] . gSzfdf gk/]sf] Tof] ufpFnfO{ cfh klg :jKggu/sf] gfdn] lrgfO/xG5g\ dflg;x? . of] ufpF a;]b]lv clxn];Dd lsg hldg ef]urng ug]{x?sf gfddf btf{ x'g ;s]g < lsg csf]{ b]zsf] e"lddf k/]sf] eg]/ xNnf km}nfOof] < lsg ;a} sfd eO;s]/ klg a:tL x6fpg] jf btf{ ug]{ b'j} sfd x'g ;s]g < cfh;Dd g s;}n] o; s'/fsf] hjfkm kfP g s;}n] o; s'/fsf] hjfkm lbg g} cfjZos 7fg] . cfh;Dd klg of] :jKggu/sf afl;Gbf s'g b]zsf x'g\ 7]ufg nfUg ;s]sf] 5}g . b]zleq x'Fbfx'Fb} b]zljxLg 5g\ oxfFsf dflg;x? ._ 2014.06.15

dfOnf bfOsf][ bz}F 

dfOnf bfO sf7df8f}F l5/]sf] cf7 jif{ eP5 . cf7 jif{df Ps k6s klg bz}Fdf 3/ hfg kfPsf 5}gg\ . cfh laxfg pgnfO{ o; kfnL bz}Fdf 3/ hfpFm ls h:tf] nfUof] . cfkm";Fu} sf]7fdf a:g] ;fyL an]nfO{ eg]–  ædnfO{ o; kfnL bz}Fdf ufpF hfg dg nfUof] . tF s] u5{;\ <Æ

an] cfª tGsfpFb} p7\of] . æuO;\,  sf}8L g ;f}8L p;} bf}8L . s] sf] vr{n] hfG5;\ < 3/ k'u]/ cfpg a;ef8f dfq} tLg xhf/ nfU5 . af6fdf vfg csf]{ kfFr ;o . 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ s]xL ;/;fdfg nlulbg' k/f] slDtdf b'O{ xhf/ . >LdtLnfO{ of}6f ;f/Lrf]nf] lnlbg' k/\of] ToNnfO{ tLg xhf/ . afpcfdfnfO{ So} nUg' k/f] csf]{ b'O{tLg xhf/ . sfFa6 NofpF5;\ oltsf k};f < ls rf]g{ hfG5;\ < o}F a;]/ PSnf] Hofg kfNg t uf/f] e};sf] rf8df 3/ uP/ /dfpg] s'/f u5{ . u} xfln;\ eg] klg dg b'Mvfpg' dfq} xf] .Æ vf6df klN6Fb} aa{/fof] an] . dfOnf bfO ;'lg/x] .

æclg k};f gsdfpg]n] r}F bz}Fdf 3/} ghfg' t <Æ

æhfg" .Æ

æclg s] oqf]ljlw ah]6sf] lni6 agf t t}Fn] < of] t x/5]?jf s'/f e}uf] lg ÛÆ

æzx/fF sfd ug]{ dfG5] 3/ hfFbf So} gnL hfG5;\ t < t]/f 5f]/f5f]/L, :jf:gL ;a}n] y'S5g\ tFnfO{ . afpcfdfn] klg lrQ b'vfpF5g\ . ;lDem g cfkm}F . dnfO{ s] eG5;\ ÛÆ

an]sf s'/f oyfy{ lyP . dfOnf bfO Ps tdf;n] an]lt/ x]l//x] . s]xL af]n]gg\ .

ædnfO{ klg 3/ hfg t dfg 5 lg t/ ;'sf] sdfO 5}g . s] n] hfg' 3/ < ef] xf];\ . o}F a:5' .Æ an]n] km]l/ yKof] .

an] / dfOnf bfO sf7df8f}F l5/]/ Ps jif{ a;kfs{df ef/L af]s] . To;kl5 3/ agfpg] 7]sbf/sxfF uP/ HofdL sfd ug{ yfn] . of] sfd ug{ yfn]sf] klg ;ft jif{ eof] . klxn]klxn] clncln arfpFy] . 3/df slxn]sxLF @.$ xhf/ k};f k7fpFy] klg . clxn] dxFuLn] cfsfz 5f]Psf] 5 . dhb'/Lsf] sdfOn] hLjg wGg} ufx|f] x'g yfNof] . vfBfGg, t/sf/L, 3/ef8f ;a} a9\of] . To;dfly aGb, x8tfn, s] s] s] s] . o:tf a]nfdf lagf sfd a:g'k5{ . km';{tsf] lbg tf; v]n]/ laT5 .

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æcfh g]kfn aGb . uf8L klg rNof 5}gg\ . h'n'; 5 ;8sel/ . sfddf hfg g;lsg] ef] .Æ dfOnf bfO;Fu} sfd ug]{ csf]{ ;fyL ;Gt] cfOk'Uof] . pm dfOnf bfO;Fu} HofdL sfd uYof]{ .

æca o:tf] tfnn] ePg . ljb]z xflgg' k5{ h:tf] 5 . s}No} zflGt x'g] ePg b]zdf . 3/ klg aGg 5f8] . clncln kfOg] sfddf klg eg]sf] a]nfdf 7]sbf/n] k};f lbFb}g . dxFuL r'lnP/ ;u/dfyfsf] 6'Kkf]df k'Ug nflu;Sof] . ul/a t ef]sef]s} dg]{ eP ca .Æ ;Gt]n] ePe/sf ljs[lt / dgsf of]hgf e6\ofof] .

æhfg] eO;\ ljb]z Û s] sf] k};fn] hfG5;\ < P]n] t ljb]z hfg klg Ps nfv nfU5 . 8n/sf] efp a9]/ bnfnn] efp a9fsf a9fo} 5g\ . cl:t xfd|f ufpFsf] eLd]n] stf/ hfG5' eGof] / ;f]Wg ufsf] d]gkfj/sf] dfG5]n] t Psnfv nfU5 kf] eGb}Yof] . o:tf] a]nfF s] u/L hfg' ljb]z < Psnfv ef t d t ufpFdf u/ of}6f sfd kf] yfNy]F . ofF HofdL sfd u/]/ a:y]F < ufpFdf lbgel/ tLg rf]6L vfP/ klg kfFr ;o Hofnf kfOG5 . ofF lgbel/ ;'Svf sfd ubf{ klg To} kfFr ;o . dfOnf bfOn] cfFvLe'O v'DRofpFb} of]hgf atfP .

æh] eP klg o;kfnL r}F bz}Fdf 3/ hfG5' hfG5' .Æ dfOnf bfOn] lg0f{o lnP .

æhf g t hf lsg s/fsf] P]n]b]lv < 5f]/f kfpg' s}n] s}n] sGbgL af6\g' P]n] . lxF8\ a? tf; v]Ng hfpF . cfh sfd x'Fb}g . vfg]s'/f cln l9nf] vfpFnf .Æ an]n] tf; v]Ng hfg] ;'/;f/ u/\of] .

dfOnf bfO 6;d; ePgg\ . an] aflxl/of] . ;Gt] klg an];Fu} aflx/ lg:Sof] .

æsfFaf6 Nofpg] t bz}F vr{ < vr{ gh'6fO t 3/ hfg ;lsFb}g . 3/df klg ;a}n] zx/a6 cfÚsf] eG5g\ . r]nLa]6LnfO{ o;f] b'O{rf/ k};f blIf0ff lbg} k/f] .  cfpg]hfg] dfG5] zx/af6n] klg w]/} jif{kl5 cfÚsf] eg]/ cf; u5{g\ . ltgnfO{ klg So} ug}{ k/f] . ;fyLefO;Fu /dfOnf] ug{ klg k};} rfOG5 . ufpF eGg' dfq} . cfhef]ln t zx/eGbf vlr{nf] 5 . TofF So} kfOFb}g . sfd ug]{ dfG5] ;a} ljb]z bu'/]kl5 ufpF ;'g;fg 5 . ePsf af/L afFem}5g\ . cfOdfO, s]6fs]6L / a'9fa'9L dfq} ufpFdf a;]kl5 ufpFdf t bzf g} nfUof 5 . o;/L ufpF s] aGnf / v} Û  ;a}hgf lsg]/ vfg] e};s] ufpFdf klg . ljb]z ufsfn] k7fsf] k};f vfg], nfpg] / s]6fs]6L k9f}g] sfd u/\of 5g\ . ef]ln ljb]zaf6 v]lbP eg] s] unf{g\ <Æ dfOnf bfOn] cfkm", ufpF / b]z ;a} ;f]r] . cfkm\gf] 3'F8f kmf6\g nfu]sf] kfOG6lt/ o;f] gh/ bf}8fP .

æof] klg kmf6\g nfu]5 . slt l56f] kmf6\5g\ cfhsfnsf n'uf < l6Sg} kf] 5f8] t Û lsg]sf] Psjif{ klg efÚ5}g . kmf6\g nfUof] . ;6 klg km]g]{ a]nf efÚ5 . of] rf8 klg gcfP ef x'GYof] lg Û lsg cfÚsf] xf]nf < dg dfq} t'na'NofpF5 .Æ dfOnf bfO cfkm\gf] cj:yf ;f]r]/ dgdg} e'6e'l6P .

æcfhb]lv l6s6 v'Ng] eGof 5 . l6s6 lnG5' . l6s6 lnPkl5 9'Ss x'G5 . o:kfnL 3/ t hfG5'hfG5' . h] ;'s} xf];\ . cfkm\g} 3/ t xf] lg Û ;s] of] d}gf clna9L k};f sdfO xf]nf gef ef8f ef] eg] hfG5' . afnaRrf gb]v]sf] klg b'O{ jif{eGbf a9L e};sf] . k/f/;fn dfof cfpFbf lnP/ cfÚsL Tolt xf] . ltg]? klg afp lrGg 5fl8;s] xf]nfg\ . dfOnf bfO dgdg} 3/lt/ tflgP .

ævlNtdf ;'sf] 5}g . s] n] lsGG]f l6s6 < ef]ln Aofg sfddf uP/ 7]sbf/;Fu k};f dfUg' knf{ . cfh l6s6 lng gkfOg] g} ef] . ef]ln;Dd ;lsg] kf] xf] ls Û lxh} ;lsof] l6s6 eGg a]/ 5}g . l6s6 n'sfpF5g\ clg ;lsof] eG5g\ . ;QdL;Dd a]R5g\ n'sf/ . wDSofpg ;Sg]nfO{ lbG5g\ . nf6f l;wfnfO{ 5}g eG5g\ . dgkl/ 5 lgtsf] . sNnfO eGg' o:tf s'/f < sNn] ;'G5g\ ;f]emfl;wfsf s'/f < ph'/L ug]{ eGg] ;a} 7fpF x/fO xfn] . emg\ P]n] t ;sf{/, sd{rf/L, Jf]kf/L, n6\6], d'Gb|], 8g ;a} of}6} h:tf 5g\ . k'l;n;df ph'/L ug{ uof] eg] ph'/L ug]{nfO{ g} pN6} k};f dfU5g\ . 8gsf] gfd n]v]sf] /5 eg] k}n] p;}nfO{ kmf]g u/]/ ph'/L No'F ls gNo'F eG5g\ . v} s}n] aGnf xfd|f] b]z < uof] ca xfd|f] lbg . g]tf, 8g, j]kf/L, k'ln;, k|;fzg ;a} p:t} eP . lgwf{nfO{ sfg"g a8f g} hfg'g\ h:tf] 5 . s] eGg' / v} .Æ dgdg} cg]s s'/f v]nfP dfOnf bfOn] .

æst} k};f ;fk6L kfOof] eg] l6s6 t cfh} lsG5' . ef]ln l6s6 kfpg ufx|f] 5 .Æ dg}dg ;f]Rb} dfOnf bfO ;fk6L vf]Hg 7]sbf/sf] 8]/flt/ bf}l8P . 7]sbf/ ev{/ p7]/ lrof lkpFb} lyP .

ædfOnf bfO stf t <Æ 7]sbf/n] dfOnf bfOnfO{ b]Vgf;fy ;f]w] .

æbzF glhs cfof] . o;kfnL 3/ hfpF eg]sf] l6s6 lng] k};f ePg . clnslt k]ZsL kfpF5' ls eg]/ 7]Sbf/ ;fa .Æ

æca bz}cl3 sfd xf]nf h:tf] 5}g . tk}Fx?sf] sfdsf] k};f lb ;s]F . ca sfdsf] k};f sfFsL 5}g . c?nfO{ klg k};f lbg' kg]{ 5 . d cfkm}F k};f vf]Hg hfg nflu/fÚ5' . tk}FnfO{ k};f lbg ;Sg] cj:yf g} 5}g dfOnf bfO .Æ 7]sbf/n] dfOnf bfOnfO{ k};f lbg] 5fF6 b]vfPgg\ . dfOnf bfOsf] cfzf v/fgL eof] . bz}Fdf 3/ hfg] l6s6 sf6\g] sfpG6/ / l6s6n] pgsf] cfFvf cufl8 cfP/ luHofP h:tf] nfUof] . dfOnL, 5f]/f5f]/L / a"9f afa'cfdfsf] cg'xf/ klg cufl8 cfP/ gfRg yfn] .

7]sbf/n] kmgSs kms]{/ df]6/ ;fOsn :6f6{ u/] . hfFbfhfFb} eg]– æk};f eof] eg] lbg So} uf/f] y]g dfOnf bfO . tk}Fsf] cfkt\ d a'em\5' .Æ olt eGb} 7]sbf/ df]6/;fOsn lnP/ af6f nfu] . dfOnf bfOsf k}tfnf ux|f}F eP . xftuf]8f e'Odf 6fFl:;P h:tf] nfUof] pgnfO{ . kfOnf ;fg{ vf]h] . dgn] zlSt x/fO;s]sf] ;+s]t u/\of] . clnslt k/ ;/]/ km]l/ 6f]nfP .

tf; v]Ng uPsf ;Gt] / an] ToxL af6f] sf]7f kms{+b} lyP . dfOnf bfOnfO{ b]v] . . ;Gt]n] eGof]– ædfOnf bfO sf]7flt/ nfUg] x}g <Æ dfOnf bfOnfO{ af]Ng] hfFu/ rn]g . cfFvf o:;f] 3'dfP/ x]/] . ;Gt] / an] cufl8 al9;s]sf lyP . xftdf rfdn / t/sf/Lsf] emf]nf lnP/ km6fkm6 sf]7flt/ nfu]sf b'j}nfO{ pgn] 6f]nfP/ x]l//x] .

dfOnf bfOn] 8Da/], xs]{, jL/] clg kNnf ufpFsf ;x'afsf 5f]/f emns sfsL{nfO{ ;Dem] . emns sfsL{ pgsf] ufpFsf ;fx'sf 5f]/f . skgdf 3/ lsg]/ a;]sf lyP . dhb'/ ;DaGwL xs, clwsf/ ;+/If0f ug]{ Pp6f cGt/f{li6«o ;+:yfdf sfd uy]{ . kf]xf]/ ;fn dhb'/L ug]{x?nfO{ s] s] s] s] u5f}F{ eg]/ pgn] eg]sf] ;'g]sf lyP dfOnf bfOn] . ;+u7g agfp, ;+:yf agfpm eg]/ e]nf u/]/ nfdf] efif0f u/]sf lyP . pgL;Fu JolStut ?kdf klg lgs}a]/ ukm u/]/ uPsf lyP . …So} ;of]u rfOof] eg] ;Demg' x} dfOnf bfOÚ klg eg]sf lyP . dfOn bfOn] 7fg] ltgn] cjZo ;xof]u unf{g\ . olt hfaf] l6s6sf] k};f t Ps 5fs vfhf vfFb}df ;lsG5 pgsf] . Toltsf jif{b]lv d}n] ufpFdf pgLx?nfO{ ;3fs} xf] . zx/ k;]kl5 dfq} t xf] lg pgLsxfF sfd ug{ guPsf] . gq lxpFb jiff{ pg}sf] xnf] hf]t]sf] x'F . v]tLkftL nufO lbg] sfd d}n] g} uy+]{ . dfUg} uPkl5 t s;f] gb]nfg\ < af6fdf hfFbfhfFb} cg]s s'/f ;f]r] pgn] .

skg hfg] a; cufl8 cfP/ /f]lsof] . a; r9]/ emnssf] 3/ k'u] . emnsn] dfOnf bfOnfO{ b]v]/ k/}af6 eg]– æP dfOnf bfO cfh stfaf6 af6f] la/fpg ef] < a;f}F dfOnf bfO leq} .Æ emnsn]  dfOnf bfOnfO{ cfkm\gf] ;lh;hfp a}7s sf]7fdf a;fP .

dfOnf bfOn] sf]7f jl/kl/ cfFvf bf}8fP . yl/yl/sf ljb]zL x\jL:sLsf af]tnn] ;lhPsf] l;;fsf] ;f] s]z cufl8 lyof] . yl/yl/sf l/kf]6{x?n] el/Psf] b/fh s'gfdf lyof] . cg]s yl/sf ul/aL emNsg] ufpFn]x?sf t:jL/x?, kf]i6/x?, ljb]zLx?;Fu a;]/ lvr]sf cg]syl/ sfo{qmdsf kmf]6fx? kvf{ndf 6fFluPsf lyP . dfOnf bfOn] tL ;a}nfO{ /fd|/L x]/] . leqleq} cfzfn] el/P dfOnf bfO .

emnsn] …lrof ls skmL dfOnf bfOÚ eGb} ;f]w] . dfOnf bfOn] lrof g} vfpF eg] . x'gt Tolta]nf vfgf vfg] a]nf e};s]sf] lyof] . t/ emnsn] vfgf vfg] s'/f u/]gg\ . emnssf] b[li6df dfOnf bfO lrofsf nflu of]Uo 7xl/P . Pp6L ev{/ !).!@ jif{ hltsL x]bf{ r]K6f] cg'xf/sL s]6L lrof lnP/ sf]7fdf cfO .

æclnslt la:s'6 lnP/ cfOh . dfOnf bfOnfO{ ef]s nfu]sf] xf]nf . vfhf vfg Eofpg' efÚ5 ls 5}g <Æ vflt/bf/L u/] h:tf] u/] emnsn] .

s]6L dfly tnfdf uO{ . dfOnf bfOn] lroflt/ lgofn] . emnsn] lrof vfg xftn] O;f/f u/] . dfOnf bfOn] lrof ;'?Kk tfg] . s]6Ln] la:s'6 cufl8 NofP/ /flvlbO{ . ;fgf] x'Fbf dfOnf bfOnfO{ la:s'6 v'a dg kYof]{ . vNtLdf k};f eof] ls Tof] u'lnof] la:s'6 lsg]/ gvfO 5f]8\b}gy] . la:s'6 xftdf lnP/ la:tf/} tndflysf bfFtn] lsl6Ss 6f]s] . lsglsg cfh pgnfO{ Tof] la:s'6sf] :jfb tLtf]lttf] nfUof] . s:tf] :jfb gefÚsf] cfh < la:s'6 t /fd|f} xf]nf Û x]bf{ t /fd}| 5 . lsg :jfb r}F gld7f] < lrof klg lxhf]cl:t vfÚsf] h:tf] dL7f] 5}g . cfh d]/f] d'v lau|]5 Sof/ Û la/fdL x'g kf] cfF6]F ls Sof xf] < dfOnf bfOn] lrofsf] ;'sf]{ tfGb} dgleqsf s'/f klg lrof;Fu} lgn] .

ædfOnf bfO tk}F xQktL gcfpg] dfG5] cfh slt sfdn] cfpg' ef] t <Æ emns r'krfk} lyP . lrofsf] sk /fv]sf] a]nf kf/]/ dfOnf bfOnfO{ ;f]w] . dfOnf bfO cln cGsgfP . egf}F ls gegf}F pgL bf]wf/df k/] .

ælsg cSdlsg' ef < elgxfNg';\ g dfOnf bfO . tk}F t cfkm\g} 3/sf] dfG5] kf] t ÛÆ emnsn] dfOnf bfOsf] dg xNsf agfpg] k|of; u/] .

dfOnf bfOsf cf]7 kmfl6\6g dfg]gg\ . Psl5g kl5 an u/]/ cf]7 km6\ofP . lha|f] rnfP . cfjfh leq} blaP h:tf] nfUof] pgnfO{ . ;':t/L cfjfh lgsfNb} eg]– æv} s] egf} / afa' o;kfnL 3/ hfpF eg]sf] . l6s6 cfhb]lv v'n]5 . l6s6 sf6\g] k};f klg vNtLdf /}g5 . cfh aGbsf] xNnfn] sfd klg u}og . 7]sbf/nfO{ eg]sf] klg 5}g eg] . l6s6 lsGg kGw| ;o hlt ;fk6L lbg'x'G5 ls eg]/ cfsf] . cK7]/f] k/f] . Tolt u'g ug'{eP bz}kl5 cf/ lty+]{ .Æ

emnsn] dfOnf bfOsf] cg'xf/af6 cfFvf x6fP . cln k/lt/ x]b}{ eg]–  ædfOnf bfO tk}FnfO{ lgs} ufx|f] k/]sf] /5 . s] ug'{ lxhf] dfq} 5f]/LnfO{ cd]l/sfdf k9\g bZf nfv ?lkofF k7fO lbPF . cfkm";Fu !).@) xhf/ vr{ xf]nf . tk}FnfO{ lbg t gk'Ug] kf] ef] t Û cln @.$ lbg k}n] ef So} ug{ ;lsGYof] . s] ug'{ dfOnf bfO dfkm ug'{;\ .Æ

æP xh'/ e'hf vfg cfO:of];\ . cfh lsgd]n ug{ hfg' k5{ . l9nf x'G5 . aGbsf] xNnf dfq} /5 . ;a} v'nf 5 /] . d}n] ;fyLx?nfO{ kmf]g u/]/ ;f]lw;s]F . ef6e6]gL cufl8 e]6\g] eGof 5 . uf8L cfpF5 ls cfpFb}g 8fOe/nfO{ kmf]g ul/:of] . l56f] e'hf Ho'gf/ ul/:of] x} . d t a;]F .Æ dflyNnf] tnfaf6 cfPsf] gf/L :j/ dfOnf bfOsf] sfgdf alh|P . dfOnf bfOsf] dg cldnf] eof] . emns cln cFWof/f] cg'xf/ nufpFb} p7\g vf]h] . dfOnf bfOsf] k};f ;fk6 kfpg] cfzf lg/fzfsf] af9Ln] x'TofP/ kNnf] lsgf/fdf nu]/ k5fl/lbof] . 

p7]/ 9f]sf vf]Nb} emnsn] eg]– ætk}Fx?n] ;+u7g agfsf] ef d clkm;df eg]/ s'g} of]hgfsf] gfddf clnslt bz}Fvr{ k7fO lbg ;Sy]F . Totflt/ ;f]Rg' ePg5 . s] ug'{ dfOnf bfO ;of]u ug{ ;lsPg tk}FnfO{ .Æ emns cf}krfl/s x'g vf]h] . To;kl5 emnssf zAb aGb eP . 9f]sf 8\ofDd nfUof] . b'j}xft hf]8]/ xj;\ t eGb} dfOnf bfO 9f]sfaf6 aflx/ lgl:sP .

l6s6sf] cfz cem} d/]g . dfOnf bfOsf uf]8f sf]7flt/ a9\g dfg]gg\ . pgn] km]l/ ufpFsf] lav]{ eGg] ;fyLnfO{ ;Dem] . lav]{ pgsf] ;d"xsf] gfOs] h:t} lyof] . slxn]sxLF ;/;fk6 rflxFbf p;};Fu lng] uy]{ . s]xL cK7\of/f] k/f] eg] xf6\6x'6\6 klg uYof]{ lav]{ . cln 6f9f a:Yof] pm . dfOnf bfOsf k}tfnf PsPs u/L lav]{sf] sf]7flt/ a9] .

ælav{] 3/df 5 ls 5}g ÛÆ pgsf] dgdf r;Ss nfUof] .

 æ/}g5 eg] kmls{G5' . hfg' r} k/f] . t} sfd ef] eg] l6s6 lnG5' cfh} .Æ dfOnf bfOsf] cfzf km]l/ ;u/dfyfsf] cfwf/ lzlj/af6 r'r'/f]lt/ nfUof] . 

;/f;/ dfOnf bfO lav]{sf] sf]7fdf k'u] . lav]{sf] 9f]sfdf 6s\6s\ cfjfh lbP . l5d]sL sf]7fsf Pshgf dfG5] aflx/ lgl:sP .

ælav]{ t cfh laxfg} aflx/ lg:s]sf] b]Vof y]F . sf]7fF 5}gg\ bfO . df]afOn ug'{;\ g .Æ

dfOnf bfOn] cfkm\gf] vNtLdf ePsf] df]jfOn 5fd] . df]jfOn lgsfNb} gDa/ x]g{ vf]h] .

ædnfO{ k9\g cfpFb}g, lav]{sf] gfd 5 ls x]lb{g' t ÛÆ  dfOnf bfOsf] df]afOndf lav]{sf] gDa/ b]lvof] .

ænufO lbpF <Æ p;n] ;f]Wof] . æn s'/f ug'{;\ .Æ 306L l6lgGg u/]kl5 p;n] km]l/ dfOnf bfOsf] xftdf df]afOn lbof] . lav{] kmf]gdf af]Nof] . dfOnf bfOn] ;f]w]– æsfF xf] lav]{ ltdL < h?/L lyof] . sf]7fF cfy]F .Æ

æd glhs} 5', cfOxfn]F .Æ lav]{ df]6/;fOsn lnP/ cfOk'Uof] .

ælsg dfOnf bfO cfh cln cFWof/f] 5 t cGjf/ < So} b'Mv k/f] ls Sof xf] <Æ df]6/ ;fOsn /f]s]/ dfOnf bfOsf] cg'xf/ lgofNb} lav]{n] eGof] .

æSo} 5}g .Æ

ægn'sfp g bfO . lnDnfO d kfFr jif{b]lv lrG5' . ltdL cfh lgs} ufx|f]df 5f} . cGjf/n] eG5 .Æ lav]{n] hf]8 u/\of] . 

dfOnf bfOn] d'v vf]n] . æ3/ hfg l6s6 lnpF eg]sf] . cfhb]lv l6s6 v'n]5 . vNtLdf ;'sf] k};f 5}g . b'O{ 7fpFdf uPF, kTofgg\ . ul/a x'g' klg So} /}g5 lav]{ Û k/\of a]nf s;}n] ;of]u ubf{ /}g5g\ . d'vn] ;of]u ug]{ w]/} x'Fbf /5g\ sfdn] ug]{ dfG5] kfOFbf] /}g5 .Æ dfOnf bfOsf] d'6'df k/]sf] ufF7f] v'l:sof] . cfFvfaf6 a//{ cfF;'sf en au] . 3fF6Lsf] leqaf6 lxSslxSs cfjfh cfof] . yrSs e'OFdf a;] . dfOnf bfOnfO{ b]v]/ lav]{ klg eSsflgof] .

ædfOnf bfO lav]{ lhpFb} 5, g?g';\ . db{n] cfF;' emfg]{ x}g k/fqmd ug'{k5{ . kl;gf aufpg ;s'Gh]n / gf/Ldf df;L x'Gh]n lxDdt gxfg'{;\ . slt rfOof] tk}FnfO{ l6s6 lsGg < cOn] ev{/ d}n] Ps hgf 7]sbf/;Fu ;fyLx?nfO{ lbg k]ZsL lnP/ cfÚsf] 5' . d]/f] efudf klg clnslt k5{ . n lng';\ . b'O{ xhf/ efÚ k'U5 <Æ lav]{n] xftdf k};f lnFb} dfOnf bfOsf] kfv'/fdf ;dfP/ p7fof] . dfOnf bfOn] 8fsf] 5f]8] . cfkm"nfO{ ;DxfNg ;s]gg\ .

lav]{n] dfOnf bfOnfO{ sf]7fleq lnP/ uof] . lgs}a]/ dfOnf bfO / lav]{ d'vfd'v ul//x] . dfOnf bfOn] cfkm\gf] ;6sf] 5]pn] cfFvfsf cfF;' k\'5\t} eg]– æul/asf] dd{ ul/an] g} a'em\bf]/5 lav]{ . tF t d]/f] ;fyL dfq} xf]Og afp /5;\ . d of] u'g s}No} e'lNbgF . dnfO{ P]n] kGw| ;o ?lkofF ef k'U5 . Tolt hfaf] k};fdf klg kTof/ eOgF d cfh . tF ;Fu wg t w]/} 5}g dg /5 . ;of]usf nflu wg x}g dg rfOFbf] /5 lav]{ . d}n] cfh aNn a'em]F .Æ dfOnf bfOsf cfFvf cem} /l;nf lyP . lav]{sf cfFvfn] klg leqsf] af9L /f]Sg ;s]gg\ . l6nlknfP . lav]{n] klg csfFlt/ kms]{/ ?dfnn] cfFVff 5f]Kof] .

æe}uf] bfO ca g/f]pm . of] k};f d]/f] xftdf efÚsf] a]nf d]/f] tk}Fsf xftdf x'Fbf tk}Fsf] . sfd rnfpg';\ . cem} s]O rfOof] eg] eGg' .Æ lav]{ cln xtf/df lyof] . dfOnf bfOnfO{ aflx/ 5f]8]/ pm labf eof] .

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dfOnf bfO l6s6 lng rfj]n uP . sfpG6/ jl/kl/ bnfnx? em'lDd/x]sf lyP . bnfnx? xNnf ub}{ lyP– ægofF a;,  ;:tf] l6s6 . rfF8} ug'{;\ . Pp6f l6s6sf] kGw| ;o . yf]qf a;df km;fpnfg\ . larf/ ug'{;\ .Æ

 dfOnf bfO ;f]emf dfG5] . sfpG6/ glhs} uP . sfpG6/jfnfnfO{ ;f]w]– æl6s6 5 <Æ

æ5}g . laxfg} ;lsof] . v'Ngf;fy b'O3+6fdf l6s6 ;fkm . pm tL aflx/lt/sfnfO{ ;f]Wgf];\  . t} kfOxfN5 ls ÛÆ sfpG6/jfnfn] hjfkm lbof] . 

dfOnf bfO cSdsfP . ætL t bnfn xf]Ogg\  / < ltg]?;Fu t l6s6 g} gSsnL x'G5 eG5g\ ÛÆ dfOnf bfO km]l/ ;+s6df k/]  . ef]sn] k]6 d8fl/g yfNof] . cfGb|f a6fl/P . 38L 3'dfP/ x]/] lbpF;f]sf] b'O{ ah]5 . cf]7d'v ;'s]/ 6fFl:;g yfn] . glhs}sf] xf]6ndf k;]/ kfgL lkP . cln ;f; cfof] . 

km]l/ sfpG6/lt/ uP . sfpG6/ aGb u/]/ dflg; lxFl8;s]sf lyP . bnfn em'lDdP .

æ;:tf]df l6s6, gofF a; .Æ dfOnf bfOn] dgdg} ;f]r]– æof] klg ef]ln km]l/ gkfOPnf . l6s6 t lng} k/f] .Æ

pgn] vNtldf xft 3';f/] . sRofss'r's kf/]/ vNtLdf xfn]sf] Ps xhf/ / kfFr;osf gf]6 xftdf lnP . ægSsnL l6s6 k/f] eg] lav]{;Fu C0f sf9]/ Nofsf] k};f To;} e'; x'G5 . 3/ hfg klg kfOFb}g .Æ dgdg} ;f]Rb} cGsgfP . bnfnsf] gfOs] cl3 ;/\of] .

æs] x]/\of afh] < l56f] ug'{;\, gq o} klg ;Ss]nf . ef]lnb]lv l6s6 5}g . ln xfNg';\ .Æ dfOnf bfOn] xftdf k};f lnP/ b'j} xftn] ;dft] dfgf}F tL gf]6 vf]nfdf kqm]sf lrKnf df5f x'g\ . lrKn] eg] km]l/ Toqf] d]xgtn] kqm]sf df5f kfgLdf x/fpF5g\ .

k};f bnfnsf] xftdf lbP . l6s6sf] ;fgf] lrs{6f] pgsf]] xftdf k/\of] . dfOnf bfOsf] cg'xf/ v';Ln] wkSs aNof] .

ægSsnL t x}g < gSsnL /5 eg] t km]l/ 7Ls x'Fb}g lg ÛÆ bnfnlt/ kms]{/ dfOnf bfOn] km'lt{ b]vfP .

ægSsnL t ;a} gSsnL, tk}F gSsnL, d gSsnL, a; gSsnL . ;a} gSsnL ePl5 l6s6 lg gSsnL x'g s] a]/ <Æ Pp6fn] lvltltQ xfF:b} eGof] . dfOnf bfO l6s6 vNtldf xfn]/ sf]7flt/ nDs] .

æef]lnb]lv sfd u/]sf] k};f ;a} hf]ufpg ;lsof] eg] bz xhf/ hlt t x'G5x'G5 . cem} Ps dlxgf afFsL 5 . a? /ftLsf] klg sfd kfOof] eg] u5{{ .Æ dfOnf bfO l6s6 kfPsf] v';LofnLdf of]hgf agfpFbf agfpFb} sf]7f k'u] .

ef]lnkN6 ;8s agfpg] Ps hgf 7]s]bf/sxfF uP . 7]s]bf/n] /fltsf] sfd ldnfO lbof] . p;n] eGof]– æ/ftL sfddf cfof} eg] 8]9f k};f x'G5 . lbgdf ;flas x'G5 .Æ

ef]lnkN6b]lv dfOnf bfO gofF 7]sbf/sxfF sfd ug{ uP . /ftlbg sfd u/]/ dlxgfel/df aLz xhf/ sdfP . vfglkgdf ;fF3'/f] u/L vr{ u/]/ bz}F vr{ arfP . 5f]/fnfO{ kfOG6, 5f]/LnfO{ k|ms, >LdtLnfO{ ;f8L lsg] . a"9f afa'cfdfnfO{ klg Ps;/f] n'uf lslglbP . vNtLdf a:of] kfFr xhf/ . dfOnf bfOn] ;f]r]]–  æof] kfFr xhf/n] bz}F wfG5' . kms{+bf ;lsP ;fk6L dfu]/ cfpF5' . ofF cf/ k7f}F5' .Æ

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æcfh gf}/yfsf] ;QdL . 3/ hfg] l6s6 cfh}sf] 5 . d e/] 3/ nfU5' . sf]7fdf l56f] cfOh lg ÛÆ laxfg} dfOnf bfOn] sf]7fdf a:g] ;fyL an]nfO{ eg] .

æx}g cfh} hfg] / Û l6s6 lslg;Sof 5f} < gq t l6s6 kfpg t ufx|f] kf] 5 t Û l6s6 klg ;SsnL r}F Nofof} s] < gSsnL k/]5 eg] t 5tdf k/f}nf . bnfnsf] km]nf k/\of} ls ÛÆ an]n] ePe/sf] z+sf u/\of] .

dfOnf bfOn] l6s6 lems]/ an]nfO{ b]vfP . sfnf cIf/ e}F;L a/fa/ g} xf] p;nfO{ klg . t/ klg an]n] l6s6 xftdf lnP/ v]nfof] . dfgf}F dfOnf bfOnfO{ 3/ k'/\ofpg] oxL l6s6 xf] . 

æ7Ls 5, /fd|} u/\of} . ltdL hfpm . d r}F oLF a:5' . !.@ af]tn vf]of las]{ NofpF5' . Ps lsnf] df;' lsG5' . o}F bz}F dfG5' . oqf] vr{ u/]/ 3/ hfg'eGbf o}F d:tL ul/G5 . of] vr{n] jfF hfg\5f]/\5f]/Lx? df;'eft vfG5g\ .Æ an]n] p;sf] bzF} s;/L laT5, atfof] .

dfOnf bfO l6s6 xftdf lnP/ @ ah] sf]7faf6 lg:s] . jL/] ljbf ug{ a; r9\g] 7fpF;Dd uof] .

ænf} hfp x} bfO /fd|/L . efph"nfO{ klg ;Dem\of 5 eGb]pm . vNtL cln ;Dxfn]/ /fv lg Û kfs]6 dfnf{g\ .Æ la/]n] dfOnf bfOnfO{ ;hu u/fpFg klg Eofof] .

dfOnf bfO a;df pSn] . pgnfO{ eg]sf] ;L6 gDa/df Ps hgf dlxnf uhwDd al;/x]sL lyOg\ . l6s6 xftdf lnP/ dfOnf bfO s/fP– æof] t d]/f] l;6 xf] . p7\g';\ .Æ

æPs d}gf cl3 l6s6 sf6]sf] xf] d}n] . d]/f] l6s6 x]g{';\ .Æ dlxnfn] l6s6 lgsfn]/} k|ltjfb ul/g\ . dfOnf bfO 5Ss k/] . bnfnx?sf] e'm08 ;Dem] . pgLx?n] eg]sf zAbx? ;Dem] . PsfPs ub}{ bnfnx?sf] cg'xf/ pgsf cfFvf cufl8 l;g]dfdf gfr] h:t} u/L gfRg yfn] .

sG8S6/lt/ a9\b} dfOnf bfO sl8\sP– æPs d}gf cl3 l6s6 sf6\tf klg gSsnL / bf]xf]/f] l6s6 lbg] < d cfkm\gf] l;6 5f]l8\lbgF .Æ

s08S6/n] dfOnf bfOsf] l6s6 xftdf lnP/ /fd|/L x]/\of] . pm uHof]{– æbnfnn] sf6]sf] l6s6 /5 . sfpG6/sf] l6s6 x}g of] . h] ef klg d nlUbG5' tk}FnfO{ . t/ l;6 r}F 5}g . tk}Fn] sf6]s} l;6df a:g';\ . tk}Fx? sfFsfF l6s6 lng'G5 clg ofF emu8f ug'{G5 . tkfO{+sf] l6s6df t 5t n]Vof 5 . 5tdf r9\g cln k/ k'Ug' k5{ . gfu9'+uf s6];L a:g" . P}n] leq} a:g';\ . Æ

dfOnf bfOnfO{ efpGg xf]nf h:tf] ef] . Toqf] b'Mvx08/ vk]/ sf6]sf] l6s6 To} klg 5tdf kl/of] . pkfo s]xL b]v]gg\ pgn] . sf]lRrP/ pleO/x] . ufu9+'uf s6]kl5 sG8S6/n] eGof]– æ5tsf l6s6 efsf hlt 5tdf hfg';\ .Æ dfOnf bfO n'?n'? sfnf] cg'xf/ nfP/ 5tdf r9] . 5tel/ klg 6Gg} dfG5] lyP . df]8 / psfnLcf]/fnLdf lrplrp ubf{ub}{ a; d'lUng k'Uof] . ;Dd af6f] cfof] . a; xlNng cln sd eof] . cln /fxtsf] ;f; km]/] . xfjfn] z/L/el/ sfjf vfPs} lyof] .

æ;fdfg /fVg] 7fpFdf dfG5] . ;fdfgs} bhf{df kf] /fv] t Û dfOnf bfOsf] :jfledfg leqleq} d'd'{/fof] . xfjfn] ;ftf] lnof] . asf]{ lgsfn]/ z/L/ 5f]Kg] k|of; u/] . laxfg ;a]/} uf8Ln] eLdfg ahf/df cf]/flnlbof] . b'O{306f k}bn lxF8\g} afFsL lyof] . /fqL a;sf] wª\wªLdf dfOnf bfO sdnfsf] au/lt/ nfu] . 

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lbpF;f] sl/a ! ah]lt/ dfOnf bfO 3/ k'u] . cf7 jif{kl5 3/ cfPsf] 5f]/f] b]v]/ a'9L cfdfn] cfFvf tGsfpFb} elgg\– æoqf] jif{ ;'Gg] kfl/;\ o:kfnL bz}F /dfOnf] x'g] ef] Û kf]xf/ ;fn klg cfpF5;\ ls eg]/ cfFvf 66\6fpGh]n x]/]F, cfOg;\ . s:tf] g/dfOnf] ef] bz}F . cf3f}F afFlr/G5' ls /Gg o:kfnL r}F bz} cfof] ca .Æ

dfOnL efph" klg ufOj:t' / afv|fsf] x]/rfx u/]/ 3/df cfOg\ . dfOnf bfOnfO{ b]v]/ dfOnL efph"sf] cg'xf/ pHofnf] / rlDsnf] b]lvof] . bz}F cfP h:tf] nfUof] pgnfO{ . Ps l5gdf 5f]/f] / 5f]/L klg cfOk'u] . dfOnf bfOnfO{ b]v]/ sf] l56f] af;Fu k'Ug] eg] h;/L bf}l8Fb} cfP/ cFufnf] df/] .  Psflt/ 5f]/f], csf{lt/ 5f]/L a;L . dfOnf bfOn] emf]nfaf6 Ps]s cf]6f la:s'6, rsn]6 / rfprfpsf Kofs]6 lgsfn] . 5f]/f, 5f]/L / dfOnL efph"nfO{ xftdf /flvlbP . 5f]/f5f]/Lx? la:s'6 / rsn]6 lnP/ s[ts[To eP . dfgf}F tL Kofs]6x? sf7df8f}Fsf] P]Zjo{ g} x'g\ . afcfdfnfO{ Pp6fPp6f ld;|Lsf] kf]sf] xftdf lbP/ 9f]lulbP . cfdfn] elgg\– æefUodfgL eP;\ .Æ dfOnf bfO l3Rr xfF;] . dfgf}F ld;|Lsf] kf]sfsf] ;6\6fdf pgnfO{ O{Zj/Lo j/bfg g} k|fKt ePsf] 5 .

æbzF}df ltdL gcf/ s:tf] vNnf] x'GYof] . o:kfnL aNn bz}F cfof] . s}n]sfOF t 3/ cfpg] klg ug'{ lg Û s:tf] lgi7'/L <Æ dfOnL efph"n] a]n'sf dfOnf bfO;Fu u'gf;f] ul/g\ .

dfOnf bfOn] efm]nf vf]n]/ efph"nfO{ Nofsf] ;f/L b]vfP . efph" ;f/L b]v]/ km'?ª\u eOg\ . afa'cfdfnfO{ NofPsf sk8f klg Kofs]6} lhDdf lbP . 5f]/fnfO{ af]nfP/ kfOG6 7Ls x'G5 ls x'Fb}g eg]/ hfFr] . 5f]/f] kfOG6 nfpg kfP/ cfsf;df p8] em}F u/L pk|m\of] . 5f]/L k|ms nfP/ gt{sL h:t} u/]/ kmgkmgL 3'dL . ;a}nfO{ dfOnf bfOn] bz}F NofOlbP .

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3/ k'u]sf] csf]{ lbg . bz}Fsf] gjdL .

;a}lt/ v;L sf6\g], ;'Fu'/ df/ xfGg], /fFuf 9fNg], lkª xfNg] sfd x'g yfn] . 5f]/fn] eGof]– æafaf xfd|f] 3/df v;L g9fNg] <Æ 5f]/Ln] egL – ædl;gf rfdnsf] eft gvfsf] klg w]/} eof] . cfdfn] bz}Fdf NofpFnf eGg' efYof] sltv]/ lng hfg] <Æ dfOnf bfOn] vNtLdf ePsf] kfFr xhf/sf gf]6 emNemnL ;Dem] . pgsf] dg Ps tdf;sf] eof] .

æ3/sf] 5fgfsf] v/ dSsfsf] 5 . ufOj:t' lvOFb} uPsf 5g\ . v]tjf/Ldf afnL /fd|/L nfpg ;lsPsf] 5}g . bz}Fdf vfg] /fd|f] rfdn 5}g . v;L sf6]/ 3/df /dfOnf] gu/]sf] klg Ps o'uf e};Sof] . 5f]/fnfO{ csf]{ jif{b]lv aflx/ k9fpg k7fpg' kg]{ . afa'cfdf a"9f eP . s]xL eof] / cf}iflwd'nf] ug'{ k/\of] eg] vNtLdf ;'sf] 5}g . s;/L rnfpg] xf] Jojxf/ <Æ dfOnL efph"n] 3/Jojxf/sf cg'xf/ PsPs ub}{ dfOnf bfOsf cufl8 p3fl/g\ . dfOnf bfO s]xL gaf]nL al;/x] . vNtLdf ePsf xhf/xhf/sf kfFrj6f gf]6 lems]/ dfOnL efph"sf xftdf /flvlbP .

æo:kfnL w]/} sdfO ePg . dxFuL ;fx|} a9]sf] 5 . uf/f];f/f] u/]/ rnfpm . bz}F l;WofpF clg c? ;Nnf u/f}Fnf . ef]ln r]nLa]6L, Oi6ldq klg l6sf] nfpg cfpnfg\ . st} kfOP ;;fgf v'b|f ;f6L /fv .Æ

dfOnL efph"n] bfOn] lbPsf gf]6 jN6fOkN6fO ul/g\ . 5f]/f5f]/Lsf s'/f ;lDemOg\ . cfFvf p7fP/ dfOnf bfOlt/ x]l/g\ . dfOnf bfO lgGofp/f] cg'xf/ nfP/ dfOnLnfO{ x]l//x]sf lyP .

æ;fx|} yf]/ ef] xlu . k'/\ofpg ufx|f] x'G5 xf]nf ltDnfO{ . st} yf]/} ltgf] l/g kfOg] ef vf]h . d km]l/ jfF uPkl5 k7f}Fnf .Æ

dfOnL efph"sf cfFvfdf cfF;' l6lNknfP . ækb}{g oNo} k'/\ofpF5' . b'Mv;'v u/L 6fg'{k5{ . b'Mv}b'Mvdf laTg] ef] lhGbuL . s}No} v's'nf] u/L j]jf/ ug{ gkfOg] ef] .Æ lg/fzfsf] nfdf] ;':s]/f xflng\ dfOnL efph"n] . 

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dfOnf bfOsf Ps hgf l5d]sL gofF kf6L{df nfu]sf lyP . bz}F / ltxf/sf] ;+:s[lt If]qLafx'g\sf x'g\ eGb} kmnfs]/ efif0f ub}{ lxF8\y] . cfkm\gf] rflxF s] xf] eGg] atfpg klg ;Sb}gy] .

ætfdfªx?n] bz}Fdf ;]tf 6Lsf nfpg] lg0f{o u/\of 5f}F . o;kfnLb]lv xfdLn] ;]tf 6Lsf nfpg' k5{ . /ftf] /+u gxfNg" l6sf nfpFbf .Æ 6Lsfsf] lbg laxfg} dfOnf bfOsxfF cfP/ ;'gfP . dfOnf bfOnfO{ of] ;'g]/ slG;/L tft]/ cfof] .

ælogn] h]h] eG5g\ To} xfdLn] dfGb} lxF8\g' kg]{ < k'/fgf] ;+:s[lt, ;a} g]kfnLsf] rf8 eg]/ sqf] u/]/ bz}F dfGg cfÚsf] t s] s] / s] s] eGg] log]? <Æ dgdg} /Gsf 5'6\of] dfOnf bfOnfO{ .

æ6Lsf nfpg] g} xf] eg] lsg /ftf] / ;]tf] elg/g" < ls nfpg" ls gnfpg" . eO/fÚsf] rng laufg{ vf]Hg]x? Û /ftf] / ;]tf]df 5'6\ofP/ ;dfh efF8\g' k/\of 5}g . ltd]/\sf s'/f ltd]?;Fu} /fv . d /ft} nfpF5' . sxLF gefsf] hfqf xfF8L ufpFdf <Æ dfOnf bfOn] l5d]sLsf] ;ftf] lnP .

æltd]? h] u5f}{ u/ . cg]s av]8f lems]/ rng laufg]{x? .Æ d'd'{/fpFb} dfOnf bfO p7] . ;dfrf/ eGg cfPsf l5d]sL sfnf]gLnf] x'Fb} s]xL gaf]nL p7]/ cfkm\gf] 3/lt/ nfu] .

a"9L cfdfn] elgg\– ælsg gfgL oqf] jif{ r}F …/ftf] 6Lsf lgwf/\df l6lnSs 6lNsof]Ú eGb} uLt ufpFb} nuf/ lxF8] . cfh r}F lsg o:tf s'/f u/\of xf]nfg\ < cflv/L rng t xf] ljjfb u/]/ s] kfpF5g\ / afa' loGn] < o'uf}Fb]lvsf] rng o;f] / p;f] eg]/ layf]n]/ laufg]{ eP oL 7]psfn] . o:t} ef]8fx/\n] xf] 7fpF laufg]{ . d t /ft} 6Lsf nfOlbG5' afa' . eGg]n] h];'s} eg'g\ .Æ

a]n'sfv]l/ /ftf 6Lsf / hd/fn] lgwf/ ;lhPsf dfOnf bfO 3/af6 lg:sg vf]h] . 5f]/Ln] egL– æaf d klg ;Fu} hfG5' lg ÛÆ dfOnf bfOn] s]xL gaf]nL 5f]/Lsf] 6fpsf] ;'D;'DofP . 5f]/f] glhs} a;]/ x]l//x]sf] lyof] . æd Ps}l5gdf cfpF5' x} 5f]/L  .Æ dfOnf bfOn] 5f]/LnfO{ eg] .

5f]/L afa' uPlt/ x]/]/ cfF6df al;/xL . /ft lgs} lat]kl5 leq k;L . lbg lat], dlxgf lat], jif{ lat] dfOnf bfO kms]{/ cfpg] cfzfdf a;]sf dfOnf bfOsf afa'cfdf, 5f]/f5f]/L / dfOnL efph"n] To;kl5 dfOnf bfOnfO{ slxNo} b]Vg kfPgg\ . ;dfKt

 k|of; cgnfOg klqsf jif{ # c+s % ;+:s/0f @# / l;Gw'nL cfjfh c+s !%, @)&) df k|sflzt

HofsL

a]Olhª cf]nlDks :6]l8od– …j8{ g]i6Ú glhs} xf]6n ;]e]g 8]h Ogsf] rf}yf] tnfaf6 d / yfO{ OlGhlgo/ of]yf ;Fu} a;]/ lrgLofF jf:t'snfsf] Tof] cgf}7f] :6]l8od lgofNb} lyof}F .  s;}n] 9f]sf 9S9Sofof] aflx/af6 . d}n] xQkQ 9f]sf vf]n]F . 9f]sf cufl8 Pp6L lrgLofF ;'Gb/L dfbs d':sfgdf plePsL lyO{ . p;n] dnfO{ b]Vg]lalQs} …xfO{Ú eGb} xft p7fO{ / sf]7fleq k:g] cg'dltsf] k|ltIff ul//xL . d}n] p;nfO{ sf]7fleq cfpg O;f/f u/]F, pm leq k;L . d sf]7f aGb u/f}F ls gu/f}F bf]wf/df k/]F . 9f]sf v'n} 5f]8]/ p;nfO{ vf6df a:g O;f/f u/]F .

d}n] p;nfO{ To;} lbg laxfg vfhf vfg a;]sf] a]nf /]i6'/]G6df b]v]sf] lyPF . p;sf] cfTdljZjf;o'St cg'xf/, lxF8fO, d':sfg / klx/gn] d]/f] dgdf p;sf] lrq 5flkO;s]sf] lyof] . xNsf l3p /+usf] sf]6 / ldgL:s6{df ;lhPsL HofsLsf] df]xgL ?knfO{ d]/f rf]/ cfFvfn] dflyb]lv tn;Dd} w]/}k6s lgofn]sf lyP . pm xtf/xtf/ 8fOlgª 6]andf ;hfOPsf vfhfsf kl/sf/ a6\6fdf Kofs u/]/ em'08\ofpFb} aflxl/PsL lyO{ lrghfg ug{ gkfpFb} . clxn] km]l/ Tof] s]6L xfdL a;]sf] sf]7fleq l5/]sL lyO{ . p;sf] pGd'St d':sfg / z/L/df emNsg] ;'Gb/tfn] of]yf / dnfO{ r'Dasem}F tfg]sf] lyof] p;}lt/ . 

æd HofsL .Æ p;n] cfˆgf] kl/ro lbO{ .  

xfdLn] k|To'Q/df s]xL eGg gkfpFb} dlt/ kms]{/ af]nL– ædnfO{ tkfO+{;Fu a;]/ Pp6f kmf]6f] lvRg dg 5 . tkfO{+n] nufPsf] kf];fs -g]kfnL bf}/f;'?jfn / 9fsf6f]kL_ c;fWo} dg k5{ dnfO{ . O6;\ o'lgs . d ToxL s'/f ug{ tkfO{+nfO{ vf]Hb} cfPsL . l8:6a{ t ul/gF <Æ sf]7fdf cfpg'sf] sf/0f atfpFb} cf}krfl/s x'g vf]hL HofsL .

ljb]zL ;fyLsf] cufl8 s'g} o'jtLaf6 cfkm"n] nufPsf] klx/gsf] k|z+;f clg ;Fu} a;]/ kmf]6f] lvRg] k|:tfj ;'Gbf s;sf] dg km'?ª\u gxf]nf / Û d]/f] gfs l3/f}Fnfhqf] eof] . d}n] HofsLnfO{ laxfg b]v]eGbf klg ;'Gb/L b]v]F Tof] ;'g]kl5 .

ætkfO{+nfO{ laxfg b]Vgf;fy Pp6f kmf]6f] lvlrxfnf}F eGg] nfu]sf] lyof] t/ Tolta]nf d;Fu Sofd/f lyPg . To;}n] /f]lsPF . e/] vfgfkl5 ;do ldnfP/ km]6f] lvrf}F x} ÛÆ pleP/} p;n] ;a} s'/f Ps} ;f;df l;WofO{ HofsLn] . d}n] glhs}sf] s';L{df a:g O;f/f u/]F . pm d a;]s} a]8sf] csf]{ 5]pdf a;L cln ;DxflnP/ . d;Fu} al;/x]sf] yfO{ ;fyL of]yfsf] kl/ro u/fpg vf]h]F d}n] . of]yfn] cfˆgf] kl/ro lbOg;St} p;n] d'v cldnf] agfO{ .

ælsg o;f] u/]sL xf]nL p;n] <Æ d]/f] dg of]yfk|lt p;n] u/]sf] Jojxf/n] lvl;|Ss eof] . 

ætkfO{+ g} xf] yfONofG8af6 cfpg'ePsf] d]sflgsn OlGhlgo/ < dnfO{ bf]/fn] ;a} s'/f atfPsL lyO{ tkfO{+sf] af/]df . ;/L, dnfO{ 6]lSgl;og / 6]lSgsn ha b'j} dg kb}{g .Æ

Pp6L ;'Gb/Lsf] d'vaf6 g]kfnL kf];fssf] k|;+zf clg ;Fu} kmf]6f] lvRg] k|:tfjn] ;u/dfyfsf] r'r'/f]df k'u]sf] HofsLk|ltsf] cfb/efj of]yfk|ltsf] p;sf zAbn] km]bLdf emfl/lbof] .

æs:tL c;Eo s]6L /lx5] . s'/} ga'emL klxnf] e]6d} s] ;f/f] x]k]sL .Æ d]/f] dgn] ;Dafb ug{ yfNof] HofsLsf zAb;Fu . lar/f of]yf, p;sf] cg'xf/ jif{g} nfu]sf] afbnh:tf] eof] . Pp6L s]6Laf6 cfˆgf] k]zfk|lt JoSt zAbaf0fn] p;sf] x[bodf kf/]sf] rf]6sf] cg'dfg nufPF d}n] . p;sf] cg'xf/n] b]vfPsf] k|ltlqmof zAbeGbf s8f lyof] . t/ p;n] zAbdf s]xL eg]g, HofsLlt/ x]l/ dfq /Xof] xfF;]/ .  

HofsLsf] Tof] k|:tfj / kl/ro xfd|f nflu ck|Tofl;t lyof] .

æs:tL jfrfn 5] of] s6L < clg slt :df6{ / k|m\ofª\s <Æ p;sf] JolStTjn] tfGof] xfdLnfO{ .

æg]kfnL kf];fs dg k/fPsf] / k|z+;f u/]sf]df wGojfb HofsL .Æ ljgd|tf / s[t1tfsf] 9f]sfaf6 HofsLleq k:g] cj;/sf] pkof]u u/]F d}n]— æef]ln ljxfg xfd|f] sG6«L l/kf]6{ k]z ug]{ ;dotflnsf 5, To;df cfpg'eof] eg] d]/f] b]zsf] af/]df klg hfGg kfpg'x'g]5 . ToxLa]nf ;Fu} a;]/ rfx]hlt kmf]6f] lvrfF}nf .Æ d}n] p;sf] OR5f k"/f ug]{ / glhlsg] df}sf u'dfpg rflxgF .

æXofe c l;6 .Æ cfk"m a;]sf] a]8af6 p7]/ s';L{ tfGb} HofsLn] xfdLtkm{ Ozf/f u/L . d]/f rf]/ cfFvf 3l/ dfly / 3l/ tn ul//x] p;sf a+}zfn' cª\ux?df .

æslt ldlxg]t u/]/ agfPsf xf]nfg\ O{Zj/n] lognfO{ Û o:tf] dg} nf]Eofpg] ;'Gb/tf s;/L e/] xf]nfg\ logsf] z/L/df Û zfob ljZj;'Gb/Lsf] sNkgf u/]sf lyP xf]nfg\ O{Zj/n] lognfO{ agfpFbf .Æ d]/f] leqL dgn] k6sk6s ;Dafb u¥of] p;sf] ?k;Fu . af/Daf/ 3r3RofO /Xof] pmlt/ cfFvf ;f]‰ofpg . d}n] b]v]sf lrgLofF s]6Lx?dWo] pm g} cAnn nfu]sL lyO{ dnfO{ .

HofsLn] pleP/ of]yf / dnfO{ a:g Ozf/f ul//x]sL lyO{ . ;n{Ss k/]sf dl;gf cf}nfn] ;lhPsf p;sf b'j} xftsf] Ozf/f / lzi6tf;Fu} 5rlnPsf] d[b' d':sfg d]sflgsn OlGhlgo/ of]yfk|lt eg] cln Jo+UofTds lyof] .

lrgLofF o'jtLsf] gfd t HofsL gx'g'kg]{ xf], s;/L o;n] cfk"mnfO{ HofsL egL < d dgdg} ts{sf e]n p/fNb} lyPF, HofsLn] xfdLlt/ kms]{/ egL – æd]/f] rLgLofF gfd rflxF No" ofª  . HofsL d]/f] c+u|]hL gfd, c+u|]hL lzIfsn] /flvlbPsf] . xfdL lrgLofFx? ljb]zL;Fu kl/ro ubf{ c+u|]hL gfd clg lrgLofF;Fu lrglofF gfd k|of]u u5f}F ;Demg ;lhnf]sf nflu .Æ cg'xf/lt/ nq]sf] skfn ;DxfNb} ykL— ætkfO{+nfO{ d]/f] gfd ;'g]/ crDd nfUof] xf]nf ‰jf§ ;Gbf s]6fsf] gfdh:tf] 7fG5g\ dflg;n] .Æ

d';'Ss xfF:tf l8Dknsf] vfN8f] cem ;'Gb/ b]lvof] HofsLsf] df]xgL ufnfdf .  

HofsL a]8sf] 5]pdf a:tf p;sf b'j} lt3|f 6\ofKk hf]l8P klg p;sf] ldgL:s6{ cln dfly ;/]sfn] aLrsf] ;fgf] 7fpF xfd|f nflu /x:odo ePsf] lyof] . 3l/3l/ pm rNdnfpFbf Tof] /x:odo If]q 9flsg] kftnf] leqL a:q b]lvPnfem}F x'GYof] . pm 3l/3l/ ;DxflnGyL :s6{ tfg]/ . b'j} uf]8f ;s];Dd glhs NofP/ hf]8]sL eP klg xfd|f cfFvf HofsLsf] Tof] ;fF3'/f] cb[Zo hut 7Dofpg nfnflot lyP . /x:osf] u'kmfh:tf] ePsf] lyof] p;sf] Tof] ;fgf] If]q .

p;sf] df]xgL ?k, d':sfg / klx/gsf] r'Dasn] xfdLnfO{ tflg/x]sf] lyof] . of]yf s'/f ubf{ d]/f cfFvfn] cj;/ kfpFy] clg d s'/f ubf{ of]yfn] . xfdL kfn}kfnf] p;sf] ;'Gb/tfdf n'6k'l6Psf lyof}F . cj;/ kfof] ls xfd|f nf]eL cfFvf ls HofsLsf] uf]/f], xl;nf] / k'i6 ufnf x'Fb} 5fltdf kmqm]sf km'nlt/ s]lGb|t x'Gy] ls 6ofKk hf]l8Psf ;'8f}n lt3|fsf] sfklt/ . 3l/3l/ t nfUYof] p;sf] ;'Gb/tfn] xfd|f] ;Gt'ng 8fFjf8f]n kfl/lbg ;S5, To;eGbf cl3 g} pm oxfFaf6 lg:s] x'GYof] . t/ HofsL 6;d; ePsL lyOg . p;nfO{ cem} w]/} s'/f ug{ dg nfu]sf] lyof] of]yf;Fusf] lrghfgkl5 .

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p;sf] sf]7f k|j]zn] xfdLdf gofF phf{sf] ;~rf/ ePsf] lyof] . Tolt df]xs lrgLofF ;'Gb/L;Fu ulkmg kfpg' Pp6f ck"j{ cj;/ xf] eGg] nfu]sf] lyof] xfdLnfO{ . p;nfO{ ;s];Dd a9L ;do xfd|f] sf]7fleq /fVg Pp6} pkfo lyof], nfdf] jftf{nfk .

æd}n] t tkfO{+nfO{ cfh dfq} b]v]F . s] tkfO{+ klg oxLF sfd ug'{x'G5 <Æ ;do tGsfpg] pkfo lgsfn]F d}n] .

æxf] . d oxL ;+:yfdf sfd u5'{ . s]xL sfdn] a]Olhª aflx/ lyPF . lxhf] /flt dfq kms]{sL .Æ

æs] tkfO{+ klg OlGhlgo/ xf] <Æ of]yfn] ;f]Wof] .

æxf]Og . d s'6gLlts ;]jfsL clkm;/ .Æ p;n] pQ/ lbO{— æaf/Daf/ aflx/ hfg] sfd kl//xG5 . ;w}F Ps} 7fpFdf al;/xg] sfd t dnfO{ dg klg kb}{g . cg]syl/ dflg;;Fu e]63f6, s'/fsfgL / a;p7 ug{ v'a /dfOnf] nfU5 dnfO{ . tkfO{+x?nfO{ klg zfob o;f] ug{ dg k5{ xf]nf .Æ olt eg]/ d':sfO /xL HofsL xfdLn] s]xL yK5f}F ls eg]/ . xfd|f] s'/fsfgL tlGsg yfNof] .

æTo;}n] 6]lSgsn sfd dg gk/fpg'ePsf] xf]nf .Æ  

æo;sf] syf cln nfdf] 5 . cln nfd} ;do nfU5 ;a} s'/f atfpg .Æ xftdf afFw]sf] 38Llt/ lgofNb} p;n] hjfkm kmsf{O{ . 

æeGg';\ g . cfh xfdL km';{td} 5f}F .Æ d}n] s/ u/]F .

==========

ædnfO{ dg gkbf{gkb}{ klg a'afcfdfn] dnfO{ cfw'lgs lrlsT;fsf] 8fS6/ agfpg vf]Hg'eof] .Æ ljutlt/ kmsL{ HofsL— æpxfFx?s} s/sfkdf d}n] cfw'lgs lrlsT;f cWoog u/]F] . zfob x/]s afa'cfdfnfO{ 5f]/f5f]/Lx? 8fS6/ ag"g\ eGg] nfUbf] xf] . d}n] :gfts txsf] k9fO k"/f u/F] . lgs} jif{ b]z / ljb]zdf sfd u/]F, t/ dnfO{ Tof] k]zfk|lt k6Ss} ?lr ePg .Æ

p;sf] sfd / k]zfaf/] xfdLleq pd|]sf lh1fzf d]6fpg vf]hL HofsLn] . d}n] 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ 8fS6/ / OlGhlgo/ agfpg 3/ v]t a]r]/ sn]hsn]h rfxfg]{ xfd|f cleefjs clg lrlsT;zfq k9g gkfpFbf emf]qmfP/ eft g kfgL ePsf ljBfyL{x?sf 6L7nfUbf cg'xf/ ;Dem]F . aiffF};Dd k|j]z k/LIffsf] tof/Ldf ;do s6fO;s]/ klg gfd glg:sFbf cf]7d'v ;'sfP/ xLgtfsf] /fkdf hfln/x]sf xf]gxf/ k|ltefx? d]/f] cufl8 emnemnL cfO/x] .

ælsg HofsL tkfO{+nfO{ of]  k]zfk|lt oltlj£g 3[0ff <Æ d]/}h:tf] k|Zgsf] k]6f/f] of]yfsf] dgdf klg u'8'lNsPsf] /x]5 . yKof]– ælrlsT;f k]zf t /fd|f] k]zf xf] . yfO{x? klg o;nfO{ ;Ddflgt k]zf dfG5g\ .Æ  

xfd|f] k|Zg;Fu} HofsL s';L{af6 p7L / xfdLlt/ kms]{/ ;f]wL – æs'/f cln  nflDag] 5fF6 5\  Ps–Ps sk  lrof vfpmF x} . clg s'/f u/f}Fn km]/L .Æ

HofsLn] kfgL  ttfO{ / ;a}nfO{ k'Ug] lrof tof/ kf/L .

ætkfO{x?n] s'/f 7Ls} xf], t/ dnfO{ lrlsT;f k]zf dg} k/]g . cf–cfˆgf] ?lr / ;docg';f/ x'Fbf]/x]5 k]zf klg /fd|f] / g/fd|f] . cflv/ k};fk};f, sfdsfd eGbfeGb} hLjgsf] dhf g} TofUg' k5{ / d]lzgem}F ;w}F hf]ltg' k5{ eg] Tof] k};fn] tkfO+{nfO{ s] lbG5 / < k]zfdf nfu]/ tkfO{+n] v';L / ;Gt'li6 vf]h]sf] ls d]lzgh:tf] hLjg <Æ k|Zg;"rs pQ/ lbO{ HofsLn] .

cfkm"n] lrofsf] Pp6f sk p7fO{ / c? sk xfdLlt/ a9fO{ . cln efj's / uDeL/ x'Fb} cfˆgf] ljutlt/ kmsL{– æd tkfO+{x?n] s]xL lbgcl3 e|d0f ug{'ePsf] x]gfg k|fGtsf] Nofcf]ofª zx/df hGd]sL x'F . a'afcfdf b'j} ls;fg x'g'x'GYof] . clxn]h:tf] ;'ljwf;DkGg lyPg Tof] 7fpF s]xL jif{cl3;Dd . cefj / b'Mvd} pxfFx?n] hLjgsf pj{/ ;do latfpg' eof] . d pxfFx?sL PSnL 5f]/L . 5f]/L 8fS6/ agfpg kfP w]/} k};f sdfpnL,cefj x6\nf eGg] ;kgf lyof] pxfFx?sf] . cefjs} aLrdf l/gkfg u/]/ dnfO{ 8fS6/ k9fpg'eof] . dnfO{ eg] ;fg}b]lv o;df ?lr lyPg . pxfFx?n] hah{:tL ug{'eof] . d}n] 6fg{ ;lsgF . dnfO{ a]Olhªsf] Pp6f d]l8sn sn]hdf egf{ ul/lbg' eof] .Æ HofsL eGb} uO{– æd}n] s}of}Fk6s pxfFx?nfO{ eg]F – dnfO{ of] k]zf k6Ss} dg kb}{g . d o;df hLjg ljtfpg rfxGgF . k};f sdfpg 8fS6/} x'g'k5{ eGg] 5}g . cfkm'nfO{ dg k/]sf] c? g} k]zfdf nfu]/ klg w]/}n] k};f sdfPsf 5g\ . t/ pxfFx?n] d]/f] s'/f ;'Gg' ePg . slxn]sfxLF t k9fO 5f]8]/ cGoq} st} nfuf}F ls h:tf] klg nfUYof] . dg gnfuLgnfuL d}n] lrlsT;f zf:qdf :gfts k"/f u/]F . ;h{/Ldf d]/f] lgs} /fd|f] bVvn lyof] . d /fd|f] ;h{g ag]F, sfd ub}{ hFfbf . t/, d hlthlt /fd|f] 8fS6/ aGb} uPF d leqsf] c;Gt'i6L eg] r'lnFb} uof] . ljb]zdf uP/ sfd ubf{ ;Gt'i6L x'G5 ls eg]/ Tof] klg u/]F . l;+ufk'/ / hfkfg a;]F . ToxfFsf /fd|f c:ktfnx?df sfd ug]{ cj;/ kfPF . /fd|f] k};f sdfPF . a'afcfdf v'zL x'Fb} hfg'eof] t/ d eg] v';L x'g ;lsgF . ;dosf] 3]/f / afWotfsf] hfFtf]df lkl;Psf] lhGbuL klg s] lhGbuL, af/Daf/ o:t} ;f]rfOn] dnfO{ tflg/Xof] .Æ HofsLn] lrofsf] ;'sf]{ tfGb} lj/fd lnO{ .

æcfkm"nfO{ dg nfu]sf] k]zf / sfd geO{ d v';L x'Gg eGg] d}n] a'‰b} uPFÆ cfkm" gofF ;Defjgfsf] vf]hLdf nfUg'sf] sf/0f atfO{– æcfˆg} ?lrsf] sfddf ;Gt'i6, cfglGbt / v';L x'g vf]Hbf] /x]5 x/]s dfG5] .  a'afcfdfsf] ;dodf lrlsT;fs k]zf cfsif{s nfUYof] t/ clxn] rLgdf Tof] cj:yf 5}g . k|fljlws laifodf ?lr 36\t} 5 . o'jfx? gofF laifolt/ tflgFb} 5g\ . d klg gofF laifolt/ tflgPsL lyPF, a]Olhª o'lgjl;{6Ldf egf{ v'Nof] ljb]zL s'6gLlt laifodf . d}n] egf{ / 5fqj[ltsf nflu cfj]bg u/]F . ;+of]un] 5fqj[lt kfPF . To;kl5 dnfO{ cln ;fx; cfof] . cfkm'n] k9g rfx]sf] ljifo oxL xf] h:tf] nfUof] . 3/kl/jf/, cfkmGt ;a}n] dnfO{ 8fS6/Lh:tf] k]zf 5f8]/ ljb]zL s'6gLlt k9\g] Û eg]/ lv;L u/] . vf]h]sf] s'/f ldn]sfn] dleqsf] v';L eg] ab\b} uof] . d}n] k]zf kl/j{tg u/]F .Æ

lrof lkpFbflkpFb} efj's eO{ HofsL . dlxnf eP/ klg hf]lvd lng;Sg] cfF6 b]v]/ pmk|ltsf] ;Ddfgsf] efj cem} r'lnof] xfdLleq .

ædnfO{ lrlsT;ssf] d]sflgsn nfOkm dg} k/]g . clxn] ;DeFmbf nfU5, d}n] of]  ljifo / sfd 5fg]/ /fd|} u/]sL 5' .Æ s]xLa]/sf] ;Gg6fkl5 km]l/ k|;ª\u hf]8L HofsLn]– æ;+;f/sf yl/yl/sf dflg;;Fu e]6 x'G5, pgLx?sf cfgLafgL, k/Dk/f, ;+:sf/, ;+:s[ltsf af/]df hfGg], a'‰g] clg pgLx?af6 l;Sg] gofFgofF cj;/ kfO/x]sL5' . ;+;f/e/ 3'Dg / sfd ug{ kfPsL 5' .  rLg s] xf] lrgfpg kfPsL 5' . of] sfddf slxNo} lbSbf/L eGg] x'Fb}x'Fbf] /x]g5 . clxn] dnfO{ b]v]/ d]/f a'afcfdf klg 5f]/Ln] 7Ls} ul/5 eGg yfNg'ePsf] 5 .Æ xNsf xF'b} HofsL d':s'/fO{ .

HofsLsf] sxfgLn] xfd|f] dg klg Ps tdf;sf] eof] . slt :ki6, slt lg8/ clg slt ;fxl;nL /lx5] of] s]6L Û p;sf] JolStTjsf] leqLkf6f]n] xfdLnfO{ cfslif{t ub}{ uof] .

æxf] t lg v';L / cfgGbs} nflu t u5{ lg dflg;n] sfd . ToxL kfOPg eg] s] k]zf eGg' / ÛÆ d}n] p;sf] s'/fdf ;f/ ldnfPF— æb'lgofFn] b]Vg' / cfkm"n] cg'ej ug'{sf] km/s oxL t xf] .Æ d]/f] dgn] HofsLsf] efj's dg k9\g] k|of; ul//Xof] . ;a} r'krfk eof}F s]xLa]/ .

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ædnfO{ ;+;f/sf dflg; b]v]/ ljlrq nfU5 . ljb]zL s]6L eg]kl5 lsg o:tf] x'?Ss ePsf xf]nfg nf]Ug] dfG5]x? < emg\ oL OlGhlgo/x? t ===.Æ PSsf;L 3[0fel/Psf] cg'xf/df of]yflt/ kms]{/ HofsLn] egL— ætkfO+{ klg Tof] d+uf]lnog s]6Lsf] kl5 v'a nfUg'x'G5 /] lg . p;nfO{ yfONof08 g} lnP/ hfg] ljrf/ ug'{ef] ls Sof xf] <Æ

HofsLsf] s'/f Wofg lbP/ ;'lg/x]sf] of]yfsf] cg'xf/df PsfPs sfnf] afbnsf] 3g36f bf}l8g yfNof] . d':sfg aGb eP/ emf]n 3f]lK6Ph:tf] eof] p;sf] cg'xf/ .

æof] sfo{qmd ;lsPkl5 Tof] s]6L tkfO{+;Fu} t hfGg xf]nf Û s] kfpg Tolt dl/d]6]/ kl5 nfu]sf] < Ps–b'O{ xKtf e]6 x'g] dflg;k|lt o:tf] u/L dl/d]6]/ s] kfpg vf]h]sf] tkfO{+n] < 3/df >LdtL l5g\, ljxfjf/L ul/;Sg' ePsf] 5, 5f]/f5f]/L klg 5g\ eGg] ;'g]sL 5', s] km/s kfpg'eof] >LdtL / Tof] d+uf]lnkg s]6Ldf <Æ HofsLsf] l/;sf] cfuf] emg\ bGbgfP/ aNg yfNof] .

d':sfg / 76\6faf6} dgleq plDn/x]sf] 3[0ffsf] Hjfnfd'vL lj:kmf]6 u/fO{ HofsLn] . p;sf] :j/df rsf]{kg t lyPg t/ p;n] k|of]u u/]sf zAbn] ;a}s'/f vf]ln;s]sf lyP . zAbsf] ;xf/fn] 3[0ffsf] 3f]n kf]Tb} lyO{ HofsL  .

æd}n] To:tf] b[li6n] p;nfO{ x]/]s} 5}g . Pp6} sfo{qmddf 5f}F, e]63f6 eof], s;};Fu sf]xL cln glhs / 6f9f t :jfefljs} xf] lg ÛÆ k|li6s/0fsf] lbof] of]yfn] .

ædnfO{ ;a} s'/f yfxf 5}g, d}n] t bf]/fn] eg]sf] dfq ;'g]sL x'F . t/ tkfO{+ x/avt ToxL d+uf]lnog s]6L;Fu} x'g'x'G5 /] . c?sf] t jf:t} 5}g eGb} lyO{ bf]/f . tkfO{+sf] Tof] ultljlw k6Ss} dgk/]sf] /x]g5 p;nfO{ . tkfO{ s]6fdfG5]x?, s]6LdfG5]sf] dg s] a'‰g' x'G5 / <Æ lrofsf] 3'6\sf] lnFb} /f]lsO{ HofsL . of]yf s] eGg] eg]/ x]/]sf] x]/\o} eof], d':sfO dfq /Xof] .

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of]yf cd]l/sfdf k9\bf p;sL Pp6L cd]l/sL ;fyL lyO{ Oef . pm of]yfnfO{ cfˆgf] agfpg vf]HyL . of]yfnfO{ eg] Tof] s]6L k6Ss} dg kb}{gYof] . pm csL{ yfO{ c+rnLnfO{ dg k/fpFYof] hf] ;Fu} k9\yL . 3l/3l/ Tof] cd]l/sL s]6L p;sL yfO{ k|]ldsf;Fu cgf}7f} Jojxf/ uyL{ . 3l/3l/ emu8} u?Fnf h:tf] uyL{ . Psn] csf{sf] 7fpF lnOlbPh:tf] uy]{ pgLx? b'j}hgf . HofsLn] bf]/fsf] s'/f lgsfn]kl5 of]yfn] emnemnL ;D‰of] Tof] cd]l/sL s]6LnfO{ .

æcfkm'n] dg k/fPsf] s]6f csf]{;Fu csL{ s]6L glhs x'Fbf c;fWo} hng x'G5 s]6Lx?nfO{ . d s]6L ePsLn] of] s'/f a'‰G5' . tkfO{n] a'‰g'x'Gg of] s'/f . p;n] Tof] d+uf]lnkg s]6L;Fu tkfO{ glhs ePsf] / cfkm';Fu 6fl9Psf]df lrQ b'MvfPsL 5] .Æ HofsLn] xFf:t} s'/f vf]nL .

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u|]6jfn x]g{ a]Olhªaf6 af8flnª hfFbf a;df ;Fu} k/]sf lyP of]yf / bf]/f . a;leq k;]/ ‰ofnkl6\6sf] ;L6df a;]sf] lyof] of]yf . c? ;fyLx? cf–cfˆgf ;fyLx?;Fu hf]8f ldnfP/ a;]sf eP klg of]yf Tof] lbg PSn} lyof] . ;a}nfO{ l;6df a;fPkl5 bf]/f p;sf] glhs} cfO{ / ;f]wL– æoxFf s]xL 5 <Æ

xg t bf]/fnfO{ yfxf lyof] a;df r9\g' kg]{ ;a} dflg; rl9;s]sf 5g\ / of]yf;Fu}sf] l;6 vfnL 5 . t/ klg p;n] cf}krfl/stf k"/f u/L

æ5}g, a:g'eP x'G5 .Æ of]yfn] ;xh efjdf pQ/ lbof] / /dfOnf b[Zolt/ tflgof] . lbge/ pgLx? ;Fu} /x] .

To; lbgb]lv bf]/f of]yfk|lt cln a9L g} glhs eO{ . lgs} lbg rNof] Tof] k/]jf hf]8L . ;a}n] vf;v'; ug{ yfn] – æof]yf / bf]/fsf] hf]8L ;fx|} ldNbf] . s;/L 6\ofKk} ldn]sf Û w]/} jif{b]lvsf ;fyLh:tf .Æ

===========

a]Olhªaf6 ;ft lbg nfdf] ofqfdf lg:sFbf of]yf;Fu} l;6df a:g k'uL csL{ d+uf]lnog s]6L ;f]nf]+uf] . lgs} /fd|f] cªu|]hL af]NyL . xfF:tf ;fx|} lx:;L k/]sL b]lvGyL . ‰jf6\6 x]bf{ slnnf] pd]/sL b]lvGyL  . ;d"xs} hfb'u/L cfsif{0fdf k/]sL lyO{ . slxn] sf] p;sf] ;fydf a:g vf]H5 t slxn] sf] . pm klg gfOgf:tL ulb{gyL . p;nfO{ nfu]sf] x'Fbf] xf]— æoL ;a} tLg xKtfsf ;fyL t x'g\ lsg s;};Fu 6f9f / s;};Fu glhs x'g' <Æ

Ps b'O{lbgd} of]yf / ;f]nf]+uf]sf] hf]8L ;LdfxLg ;DjGwdf a9\b} uP . s'g}a]nf 5'l§P/ a:tf klg hf]8L 5'l§Psf] 9's'/em} nfUYof] of]yfsf] cg'xf/  . ;+f+3fO{ k'u]kl5 of]yfsf] hf]8L lsgd]ndf lgs} /dfPsf] lyof] .

of] ;a b]v]/ bf]/fsf] dg e'te't]h:t} /flknf] ePsf] lyof] of]yfk|lt . p;n] dgdg} ;f]r]sL lyO{ –æd;Fu To:tf] s] 5}g\ < clg Tof] d+uf]lnog;Fu s] To:tf] lrh 5 h;n] of]yfnfO{ tflg/x]sf] 5 < sfFr} vfpFnfh:tf] uyL{ bf]/f of]yf glhs kbf{ . e'6e'l6P/ /GylgPsf] lyof] p;sf] dg . 3l/3l/ 58\s] cfFvf nufpFyL of]yflt/ t/ of]yf cs}{ w'gdf d:t lyof] sf]/nL ufO{ e]6]sf] ax/h:t} . dgel/ ePsf] Joyf a]Olhª kms]{/ p;n] HofsLnfO{ kf]v]sL lyO{ PsfGt kf/]/ . ToxL ;'g]/ of]yfnfO{ s] eGg' g s] eGg' kf/]sL lyO{ HofsLn] .

===========

ætkfO{;Fu Pp6f kmf]6f] lnO xfnf}F x} . cfh d cln Jo:t ePsLn] rfF8} lgl:sG5' .Æ laxfgsf] vfhfkl5 HofsLn] d glhs} cfP/ egL . kmf]6f] lvr]/ 5'l§g} nfUbf d;Fu v'';'Ss ;f]wL— æof]yfsL d+uf]lnog k]|ldsf dnfO{ lrgfO{ lbg'; g, d klg x]5'{ To;nfO{ .Æ

d}n] vfhf vfO/x]sL ;f]nf]+uf]lt/ O;f/f u/]F .

æs]6L t lgs} /fd|L /lx5] . To;} tflgPsf] xf]Og /x]5 of]yf .Æ d;Fu cfˆgf] d"Nofs+g ;'gfO{ HofsLn]– æt/ dnfO{ 6L7 nfu]/ cfof] . dnfO{ o:tf s]6Lrxf/f ljb]zL k6Ss} dg kb}{g . of] of]yf eGg] dfG5] klg To:t} /x]5 .Æ bfx|f ls6\t} d'v lauf/L . p;sf] cg'xf/df of]yfsf] Jojxf/n] hGdfPsf] 3[0ffsf] kxf8 lxdfnh:t} cUnf] ag]/ r'lnPsf] lyof] . cln efj's x'Fb} Pp6f k'/fgf] 36gf lt/ kmsL{ pm .

============

æd ev{/ ljb]zL s'6gLltsf] :gftsf]Q/ txsf] cWoog k"/f u/]/ oxL clkm;df :jod;]jf ub}{ lyPF . clkm;n] Pp6f sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u¥of] ljb]zL OlGhlgo/x?sf nflu . ljleGg b]zsf ;xefuLx? cfpg] qmd hf/L g} lyof] . slxn] sf] t slxn] sf] uP/ ljdfg:ynaf6 ;xefuLx?nfO{ lnP/ cfpg] uYof}F . hlh{ofaf6 cfpg] Ps hgf ;xefuLnfO{ lnP/ cfpg] kfnf] d]/f] k/]sf] lyof] . d p;nfO{ lng ljdfg:yn k'u]F . xf]6nlt/ kms{+b} ubf{ af6f]df p;n] dnfO{ h] eGof] Tof] s'/f ;DemFbf cfh;Dd klg Tof] dfG5]nfO{ t ====.Æ

HofsLn] s'/f ubf{ub}{ d'l7\7 s;L, cg'xf/ /ftf]lk/f] kf/L / Psl5g /f]lsO{ . d p;sf] cg'xf/ x]/]/ cSsgaSs ePF, nf6f]h:tf] . slt ;f/f] l/; p7]sf] xf]nf of] s]6LnfO{ < s] eGof] xf]nf Tof] dfG5]n] / of] s]6L oltsf jif{kl5 klg oltla£g l/;sf] cfuf]df hNb}5] <

æTof] lgn{Hh OlGhlgo/ ;DemFbf clxn] klg d]/f] dgdf 3[0ff 3[0ffsf] tnfp el/P/ cfpF5 .Æ cfqmf]z / 3[0ff ldl>t cfjfhdf HofsL km]l/ af]nL . p;sf] cg'xf/ /ut r'x]nfh:tf] /ftf]lk/f] eof] .

æltd|f] s'g} s]6f;fyL 5g HofsL < d}n] p;sf] 3[0ffldl>t tnfpsf] kfgL csf}{lt/ aufpg] k|of; u/]F .

æ;fyL t 5g\ t/ …k]|dLÚ 5}gg\ sf]xL klg . Æ

æltdL h:tL af]N8 s]6LnfO{ k|:tfj /fVg] lxDdt klg t x'g' k¥of] lg s]6fx?df ÛÆ

 d]/f] s'/f ;'g]/ lbn vf]n]/ xfF;L HofsL . p;sf] cg'xf/ uj{n] wkSs aNof] .

 æcF Tof] OlGhlgo/sf] s'/f x'Fb} lyof] .Æ HofsL ;fdfGo x'Fb} uPkl5 d}n] km]l/ syfsf] nx/f] tfg]F .

æxfdL clkm;s} uf8Ldf lyof}F . clkm;s} Ps hgf ;fyLn] uf8L rnfPsf] lyof] . xfdL k5fl8sf] l;6df ;Fu} a;]sf lyof} . p;n] dnfO{ eGof]– æd lrlgofFx?nfO{ c;fWo} dg k/fpF5' . dnfO{ w]/} jif{b]lv rLg cfpg] wf]sf] lyof] . o;kfnL aNn ;fOt h'¥of] .Æ

Pp6f o'/f]k]nLn] rLgofFnfO{ dg k/fpF5 eg]sfdf d]/f] 5ftL klg uj{n] km'lnPsf] lyof] .

æ7Ls} t eg] 5 lg . rLg x]g{ / a'‰g s;nfO{ dg gnfUnf / .Æ   

æTolt dfq eg]sf] eP t d klg p;nfO{ lsg w[0ff uy]{ / < p;n] To;kl5 eg]sf] s'/fn] kf] t=== .Æ HofsLsf] cg'xf/ 3g36fn] 9flsPsf] cfsf;h:t} eof] km]l/ .

ædnfO{ lrlgofF s]6Lx? c;fWo} dgk5{ . Pp6L slnnL elh{g s]6L ldnfOb]pm x} HofsL . To;}sf nflu d olt 6f9fb]lv cfˆg} k};f vr{ u/]/ cfPsf] 5' .Æ xf]6n cfOgk'Ub} Tof] OlGhlgo/n] d;Fu o:tf] ck]Iff /fVof] .

ljb]zL cltyL gePsf] eP d p;nfO{ Tof] 6\ofS;Laf6 unxTofP/ aflx/ lgsfNy]F / eGy]F– ætF h:tf lgh / dof{bfxLg dfG5]nfO{ of] b]zdf kfOnf /fVg] clwsf/ 5}g . tF oxLFaf6 cfˆgf] b]z kmls{xfn\ .Æ t/ d Pp6f ljb]zL;Fu Jojxf/ ub}{ lyPF . d]/f] k]zfsf] dof{bf gf£g] / To;f] ug]{ cg'dlt dnfO{ lyPg . Pp6L cljjflxt o'jtLsf cufl8 p;n] o:tf] lgs[i6 k|:tfj s;/L /fVg ;s]sf] xf]nf eg]/ Psl5g t dnfO{ To;sf] cg'xf/ klg x]g{ dg nfu]g .Æ

æs:tf] lgr dfG5] /x]5 ÛÆ d]/f] dg klg Jolyt eof] HofsLsf] s'/f ;'Gbf;'Gb} .

æxf] t, ;fFlRrs} lgr xf] Tof] dfG5] . ePe/sf lrlgofF o'jtLnfO{ To:tf] lgr cfzon] x]g'{ clg Pp6L ckl/lrt s]6L;Fu To:tf] k|:tfj u/]sf] b]Vtf dnfO{ t efpGg xf]nfh:tf] eof] 6\lS;leq} . wGg uf8L xfFsL/x]sf] ;fyLn] Tof] ;a s'/f ;'g]g . Ps dgn] t Tof] dfG5]nfO{ ufnf km'6\g] u/L r8\sfOlbpmFh:tf] emfF]s klg rn]sf] lyof] t/ d ;DxflnPF . d}n] eg]F– æof] b]z cWoIf dfcf]sf] b]z xf] . tkfO+{ cfˆgL 5f]/L jf alxgLnfO{ s'g} ljb]zLn] o:t} k|:tfj u¥of] eg] s] ug{' x'G5 < ljrf/ ug{'ePsf] 5 <Æ

d]/f] lgzfgf 7Ls 7fpFdf k/]5 . p;sf] cg'xf/ nfhn] dl/rem}F rfpl/of] . lgGofp/f] cg'xf/ nufpFb} d;Fu eGof]— æ;/L HofsL, d}n] uNtL u/]F, dfkm u/ .Æ

d}n] yk s]xL af]Ng cfjZos 7flggF . clkm;df cfP/ xflsdnfO{ ;a} s'/f ;'gfPF . pxfF klg Tof] ;'g]/ ;fx|} b'MvL x'g'eof] . To;kl5 clxn];Dd hlh{ofsf s'g} gful/s xfd|f] sfo{qmddf cfPsf 5}gg\ .Æ

olt elg;Stf HofsLsf] cg'xf/df uf}/jsf] lah'nL lemlnSs aNof] . pm xNsf ePh:tL b]lvO{ . st} lxF8\g xtf/ u/]h:tf] u/L v';'Ss d]/f] sfgdf egL– æ;+;f/sf s'g} klg gf/L k'?ifaf6 jf;gfsf] cf;lQm xf]Og ;Ddfg / k]|d rfxG5g\ eGg] s'/f a'emfpg ;s] Tof] hlh{og OlGhlgo/ / of] of]yf b'j} kl/jt{g x'Gy] xf]nf .Æ

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5'l§g] lbg ljxfg xf]6nsf] 8fOlgª xndf ;a} ;xefuL e]nf eof}{ . tLgxKtf nfdf] cGt/f{li6o ;]ldgf/sf] clGtd lbg lyof] . HofsL, d / of]yf tLg} hgf vfhf vfg Pp6} 6]andf a:of}F . vfhf vfb} ubf{ ;f]nf]+uf]lt/ O;f/f ub}{ HofsLn] egL— æof]yf, ltd|f] Tof] s]6Lk|ltsf] cf;flSt cfhaf6 km]l/ >LdtLlt/ ;fg{'kg]{5,  hfpm, cFuf]nfdf s;]/ ;Ddfg / k|]dsf ;fy clGtd labfO{ u/ ltgnfO{ . ToxL vf]H5g\ gf/Lx? k'?if;Fu glhs eP/ .Æ @)&@.(.@%

..Olt..

gfglemª /f]8sL ;'Gb/L

;f+3fOsf] kn{ 6fj/ r9]/ ofªk' gbLdf hnofqfsf nflu …8'FufÚ r9\g} nfUbf klZrdkl§sf] cfsf; /lStd lyof] . ;8s  j/k/sf b[Zo abln/x]sf lyP . uf8L a9L / dflg; sd x'g] ;8sx? o'jfo'jtLsf hf]8Ln] el/e/fp x'g yfn]sf] lyP . kfs{df a:g] o'jf hf]8L aflSnPsf lyP . ;fFemsf] /+uLg aQLsf] emnemnfsf/ Hofnf]df cfln+uga4 eP/ dfbstf eb}{ lyP ;'Gb/L o'jtLx? . xfdL 3'Dbf3'Db} sNkgfsf] :ju{df cfOk'u]sf] cg'ej ug{ afWo ePsf lyof}F tL ;a} b[Zo dgdf ;d]6]/ .

æa]n'sfsf] ;f+3fO lbgeGbf cem nf]enfUbf] x'G5 x} . gfglemª /f]8 / kn{6fj/ Pl/of lbgdf eGbf /flt cem /dfOnf] x'G5 . a]n'sf ToxfF hfg g5'6fpg" .Æ ev{/} ;f+3fO k'u]/ kms]{sf] ldª\dfn] dnfO{ eg]sf] lyof] . ;f+3fO hfg nfu]sf] va/ ;'gfpFbf l;l/yfksf] ;fyL ;fjtn] klg p;nfO{ To;} eg]sf] /x]5 . ;f+3fO k'u]kl5 l;l/yfksf] dg gfglemª /f]8lt/ tflgof] .

æs:tf] xf]nf lrgLofF /fqL ;f+3fOdf < s:tf] xf]nf gfglemª /f]8 <Æ lh1fzf r'NofP/ Jou| ag]sf] lyof] xfd|f] dg . ToxfF k'u]/ c3fpGh]n 3'Dg / ToxfFsf] /fqLsfnLg /demddf /dfpg, /;kfgdf nl7\7g clg /dfOnf b[Zo Sod/fdf s}b ug{ xtfl/of] lyof}F xfdL .

ofªk' gbLljxf/sf nflu lrl6Ss k/]sf ;fgf7"nf ;]tf /ªsf 8'Fuf t}gfy lyP lsgf/fdf . ;fFemkv 8'Fuf r9]/ ofª\k' gbLlaxf/ ug{ rfxg]x? XjfQ} a9]sf lyP . o'jfb]lv a'9fa'9L;Dd tF5f8d5f8 ub}{ 8'Fuf r9\g xtfl/Psf lyP . l;l/yfk / d 8'Fufsf] dflyNnf] tnfdf r9\of}F / 5]psf] /]lnªdf c8]; nfUof}F . Psflt/ lrlgofF lgdf{0fsf] uf}/j kn{ l6=eL= 6fj/ / kmfOgflG;on 6fj/ /+uLg aQL afn]/ ofq' / bz{slt/ ;GWofsfnLg ;'Gb/tf kl:s/x]sf lyP eg] csf]{lt/ emsdSs aQL afn]/ k"jL{ gfglemª /f]8 kfx'gfnfO{ :jfut ug{ xtf/ ub}{ lyof] .

8'Fufsf] dflyNnf] tnfaf6 ofªk"sf] 5]pdf kmx/fO/x]sf] yfO{ em08f b]v]kl5 pQ]lht x'Fb} l;l/yfkn] eGof] –æ;f+3fOdf yfO{ em08f Û kSs} klg l;ofd a}+s x'g'k5{ Tof] .Æ  p;sf cfFvf yfO{ em08f, ofª\k", kn{ Pl/of / gfglemª Pl/ofdf cf]xf]/bf]xf]/ ug{ yfn] . xfdL b'j} /f]dfl~rt x'Fb} ;f+3fOsf] ;'Gb/tf lkpg d:t eof}F ;GWofsfnLg /demd;Fu} . l;l/yfk 3l/3l/ kmf]6f]lvRg xtfl/P/ em'lDdPsf lrlgofF o'jfo'jtLlt/ cfFvf ;f]‰ofpFYof] eg] 3l/3l/ j/k/sf /dfOnf b[Zolt/ tflgGYof] .

l;l/yfkn] ;'g]sf] lyof]— ælrlgof ;'Gb/Lx? ;+;f/d} nf]enfUbf dflgG5g\ ;fx|} /fd|f . uf]/f] / rlDsnf] cg'xf/, l:nd z/L/, ;fgf] sb, 5l/tf, ;fx|} km'lt{nf / cfsif{s . ljb]zLx? t lrgLofF ;'Gb/L eg]kl5 x'?Ss} x'G5g\ .Æ cfh p;n] c? s'/f;Fu} lwt df/]/ tL Ps ;] Ps ;'Gb/Lsf] ;'Gb/tf lkpg] wf]sf] k"/f ug]{ of]hgf agfPsf] lyof] . Tof] OR5f k"/f ug]{ 7fpFdf cfOk'Ubf pm cfkm"nfO{ ;+;f/s} efUodfgL 7flg/x]sf] lyof] . 

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æltd|f] / d]/f] s]ldsn ;fx|} ldN5, a]n'sf gfglemª /f]8 hfpFm x} .Æ dnfO{ p;n] lbpF;} a's u/]sf] lyof] . d}n] p;nfO{ :jLs[lt lbPsf] lyPF .

xfd|f] xf]6n gfglemª /f]8af6 sl/j #) lsnf]ld6/ 6f9f lyof] . tLgj6f d]6«f] kl/jt{g ug'{kYof]{ gfglemª /f]8 k'Ug . gofF ofqLsf nflu sl7g g} eP klg /fqLsfnLg b[Zosf] /dfOnf]df n'6k'l6g d]/f] dg klg tof/ ePsf] lyof] . xfdL b'j}hgf ;f+3fOsf] /fqLsfnLg /demddf /dfpg xf]6naf6 lg:s]sf lyof}F . d}n] klg ;f]r]sf] lyPF– ækm]l/ o; hGddf ;f+3fO cfOPnf, gcfOPnf, cfPsf] a]nf ;s];Dd x]g]{ / a'‰g] s'/f lsg 5'6fpg" ÛÆ d]/f] dgsf] pdª\u klg lxdfnem}F r'lnPsf] lyof] . k5f}6]kg, ul/aL / cljsf;sf] e'd/Ldf km;]sf] d'n'sdf hGd]x's]{sf dflg;nfO{ dfq xf]Og ljsl;t d'n'ssf ko{6snfO{ ;d]t lrlgofF ef}lts ljsf;sf cfZro{nfUbf ;+/rgfn] lha|f] 6f]Sg afWo agfpFy] .  

ufpF, zx/, kj{t, sGb/f, gbL, ;dy/ hxfF;'s} cfZro{hgs ef}lts ;+/rgf agfP/ krf; jif{d} ;+;f/sf ;fd' s'd hf]8\g ;Sg' lk5l8Psf] d'n'ssf] ko{6ssf nflu dfq xf]Og ;+;f/s} wgL / uf}/jzfnL b]zsf ko{6ssf nflu klg /x:odo nfUbf] xf] ;f+3fO x]bf{ . dflg;n] ug{ rfXof] eg] s;/L sfd ug{ ;S5 eGg] pbfx/0f g} lyof] ToxfFsf] ef}lts / cfly{s ljsf; . d]/f] lz/ ;f+3fO k'u]kl5 lrgLofFx?k|lt >4fn] lgx'l/Psf] lyof] . d}n] lrlgofF ;dfh / ;fzgsf af/]df cg]s s'/f ;'g]sf] lyPF . lrlgofFx?sf] cg'zf;g, dof{bf / ;+:s[ltsf af/]df cfkm"n] ;'g]sf s'/fsf] ;Totf hfFRg] / b]Vg] cj;/ lyof] d]/f nflu Tof] 3'dfO .

l;l/yfk / d}n] of]hgf agfof}F— æd]6«f]af6 kn{ 6fj/ Pl/of hfg], 8'Fufdf r9]/ ofª\k"sf] ;GWofsfnLg b[Zofjnf]sg ug]{ clg /fqLsfnLg gfglemª /f]8sf] /demddf /Dg] .

Ps 3G6] b[Zojnf]sgsf] ;do ;lsFbf gfglemª a]x'nLh:t} eO;s]sf] lyof] . l;l/yfksf] dg gfglemª /f]8lt/ bf}l8g yfNof] . z/L/df /f]df~r / cfFvfdf lh1f;f lnP/ l;l/yfkn] eGof]– æ;fFlRrs} /dfOnf] /x]5 of] 7fpF, gcfPsf] eP t ysys x'g] kf] /x]5 .Æ

p;nfO{ nfu]sf] x'Fbf] xf], ;f+3fO lrgLofFx?sf] ;kgf xf] clg ;+;f/sfnflu cfZro{ . To;nfO{ x]g'{, ef]Ug' / To;sf] :jfb lng kfpg' p;sfnflu lhjgs} 7"nf] pknlAe, cfgGb / uf}/jsf] ljifo xf] .

ofª\k" gbLsf] lsgf/d} /x]sf] k|m]Gr xf]6]n kgf]/dfsf] eJotfn] p;nfO{ cfslif{t u¥of] . lemlnldnL aQLn] wkSs an]h:tf] b]lvPsf] Tof] xf]6n x]b}{ d;Fu eGof]– æk|mfG; uP/ o:tf xf]6n x]g]{ / a:g] cj;/ kfOPnf, gkfOPnf oxfF Psl5g 3'ldxfnf}F .Æ

xfdL xf]6]n kgf]/dfsf] km/flsnf] naLdf k'Uof}F . xf]6n ;fFlRrs} cfsif{s / eJo lyof] . ljyf]ljg / df]hf6{sf] l;Dkmf]gLdf em'ld/x]sf lyP lrgLofF / ljb]zLx? .

l;l/yfkn] xf]6nsf] d"No;"rLlt/ cfFvf ;f]‰ofof] / cfˆgf] vNtLsf] …k;{Údf ePsf ljb]zL d'b|f ;D‰of]— æd]/f] vNtLdf ePsf] ;a} k};f l/TofpFbf klg Ps /ft a:g gk'Ug] /x]5 .Æ

d}n] p;sf] egfOnfO{ d':sfgn] ;f/ ldnfPF, zAbdf JoSt ul/gF .

xfdL aflxl/of}F kgf]/dfaf6 . ;8s lsgf/fsf a:g]6fx?df xf]cf];\ jf 5]pdf pleP/, lrlgofF o'jfo'jtL cfk;L cflnªug / r'Dagdf d:t lyP . cfln+uga4 tL hf]8Lx?df ;fFemsf] /+uLg k|sfz 7f]lSsFbf x'g;Dd ;'Gb/ hf]8Lh:tf b]lvPsf lyP pgLx? . rf]/ cfFvfn] kmls{kmsL{ x]/]sf] lyof] l;/l/yfkn] tL hf]8LnfO{ .  

xfdL hlthlt gfglemª /f]8lt/ a9\b} uof}F, l;l/yfksf] dg nf]Eofpg] To:tf b[Zo klg a9\b} uP . p;sf] dgdf cgf}7f] s'ts'tL nfUg yfNof] tL b[Zo x]bf{x]b}{ . xfdL gfglemª /f]8sf] dWoefudf /x]sf] …ko{6s kfs{Údf k'Uof}F . dflg;x? vrfvr lyP . kfs{sf a:g] 7fpF e]6fpg} d'l:sn . /ft / lbg g5'l§g] Tof] kfs{df y'lk|Psf dflg;x? x]bf{ nfUYof] ;+;f/sf] v';L t of] eGbf csf]{ 7fpFdf sxfF xf]nf / . o'jfeGbf lgs} a9L lyP o'jtLx? .

;nxem}F o'jtLsf] tfFtL b]Vtf dnfO{ dgdg} nfu]sf] lyof] –æoltsf o'jtLx?, /ftLsf] ;dodf lsg cfPsf xf]nfg\ oxfF < s] ubf{ x'g\ logLx? /ftL oxfF 3'd]/ <Æ cfk;L cflnªug / r'Dagsf] /;kfgdf cfa4 o'jf hf]8L, ;8sdf ;nxem}F Ps ;] Ps ;'Gb/Lx? b]VQfb]Vt} To;sf] pdª\u xfdLleq clncln u/]/ ;b}{ lyof] . l;l/yfk 6f]nfpg yfn]sf] lyof] rf/}lt/sf] b[Zo x]bf{x]b}{ . p;sf] o'jf cfFvf uf]/f / lrl6Ss k/]sf lrgLofF k/Lx?n] rf]l/;s]sf lyP .

gfglemª /f]8sf] /f}gs al9/x]s} lyof], xfdLleq / aflx/ . hlthlt /ft l5lKkFb} uof] ToltTolt emg\emg\ emNemnfsf/ / ;'Gb/ b]lvg yfNof] gfglemª /f]8 . dflg;sf] eL8 emg\emg\ a9\b} lyof] . /ft xf] ls lbg 5'6\ofpg d'l:sn lyof] rf/}lt/ 3'd]/ x]bf{ . dnfO{ nfUof]– /fte/ hfu|fd a:tf]/x]5 gfglemª /f]8 .

lgs}a]/sf] 3'dfOkl5 b'j}hgf Pp6f vfln a]Grdf a:of]F ;':tfpg . Pp6L cwa};] lrgLofF cfOdfO{ glhs} cfO{ . xfdLnfO{ nlIft ub}{ ;f]wL– æp8 o' nfOs rfOlgh d;fh < n]8L d;fh . pO{ Xofe Jo'l6km'n n]8L . Xofe c n's, gf] dgL .Æ

p;n] 6'6]km'6]sf] cªu]|hLdf s] af]nL Tof] k|:6} lyof] . Jofuaf6 g]dsf8{ ;fOhsf s]xL sf8{ lgsfnL / xfdLlt/ t]:of{O . sf8{df Psflt/ lrgLofF o'jtLx?sf] cw{gUg t:jL/ lyof], csf]{lt/ ;Dks{ gDa/ . l;l/yfk cfZro{ / sf}txnn] el/Psf cfFvf lnP/ sf8{lt/ Psf]xf]l/of] . p;sf] xftdf ePsf c? sf8{ b]vfpFb} cfOdfO{n] ykL– æ;]S; d;fh . Ao'l6km'n .Æ

p;n] s] eGg vf]h]sL lyO{ Tof] a'‰g sl7g lyPg xfdLnfO{ . lrgLofF cfOdfO{n] klg l;l/yfksf] dgsf] efiff a'‰g l9nf] ul/g . glhs}sf] d;fh ;]G6/lt/ Ozf/f ub}{ egL– æg6 e]/L kmf/, O6\; lgo/ . sd cg .Æ

l;l/yfk vfOnfUbf] lyof] . yfO{ o'js . #)÷#@ sf] x'Fbf] xf] . cfOdfO{n] /fd|f] u|fxs x'g;Sg] cg'dfg u/L– æsd, sd, gf] dgL . n's .Æ

l;l/yfksf] dg klUnFb} uPsf] lyof] . p;sf] dgn] ;+jfb ;'? u¥of]– æs:tf xf]nfg\ t o:tf] sfd ug]{ tL ;'Gb/Lx? < Psk6s t x]g}{ kg]{ eof] .Æ

l;l/yfk l;6af6 h'?Ss p7\of] / dlt/ kms]{/ eGof]– æhfpFm g t, x]b}}{df t s] lau|G5 / < dfq x]/fF} clg kmsf}{Fnf .Æ

dnfO{ yfxf lyof] leqL OR5f geO{ zAb To;} lg:sFb}g . p;sf] dg ;'Gb/L? x]g{ nfnflot eO;s]sf] lyof] . p;nfO{ d;fhsf] r'Dasn] cfslif{t ul/;s]sf] lyof] . p;sf] cfFvfdf …8'FufÚ sf] 5]pdf pleP/ kmf]6f] lvRg] lrlgofF ;'Gb/L o'jtLsf] x'n, kgf]/df cufl8sf] :jKg hf]8L gflr/x]sf lyP . ;fyLn] a}+ssdf eg]sf] s'/fn] klg pmleq yk lh1f;f / sf}t'xnsf] kxf8 7l8Psf] lyof] .

æs:tf] xf]nf Tof] d;fh ;]G6/ < s:tf xf]nfg\ tL …Jo'l6k'mnÚ x? <Æ gfglemª /f]8df 5fnf /ª\usf] :6lsG;, / xfkmkfOG6df ;lhPsf :jKg;'Gb/Lx? w]/} 5flg;s]sf lyP p;sf cfFvfn] . ltgn] p;sf] dgnfO{ glhsaf6 5f]O;s]sf lyP . p;sf] dgn] elg/x]sf] lyof]— æcl3 b]lvPs}h:tf eP t === ÛÆ 

ædfq x]/f}F g t .Æ d]/f] xft tfGb} eGof] l;l/yfkn] . d}n] d;fh ;]G6/af6 kms{+bf l/Qf ePsf vNtL ;emF] . pm;sf] cfFvfdf ofrgf bf}l8/x]sf] lyof] . pm d]/f] :jLs[lt vf]hL/x]sf] lyof] . d}n] d]/f] b]z / ;f+3fOsf] b'/L ;emF], slt …df]8g{Ú /x]5 d}n] ;'g]sf] / cfh b]v]sf] ;f+3fO{ < slt km/s /x]5 d}n] ;'g]sf] / clxn] b]lv/x]sf] dfcf]sf] b]z < slt k/s 5 gf/f 3f]Sg', kmnfSg' / ;dfhnfO{ / b]znfO{ rnfpg' < slt km/s 5 dlxnf d'lSt, bf;tf clg j:t' gagfpFm eGg] egfO / u/fOdf < s] ul//x]sf 5g\ oL d;fhsf nflu u|fxs vf]Hg] tL cwa}F;]  cfO{dfO{x? < cflv/ dfG5]leqsf rfxgfsf] af9L afFw afFw]/ sxfF 5]Sg ;lsG5 / .Æ

dgf]jfbsf ls/f :ofpF:ofpFtL ;nanfP dleq, d h'?Ss p7]F . xfdLnfO{ sf8{ b]vfpg] cfO{dfO{ clw nfuL l;l/yfk aLrdf clg d ;a}eGbfkl5 .

xfdL cln cFWof/f] uNnLdf l5/\of}F . dw'/f] k|sfz lyof] uNnLleq .

æ7"nf ;8sdf k'ln;n] a9L b'Mv lbG5 To;}n] cln 6f9f 5 . g8/fpg';\ d 5' .Æ dlxnfn] xfdLnfO{ cfZj:t kf/L . cln cl3 a9]kl5 af6fdf Pp6f ;]So'l/l6 uf8{ e]l6of] . pm lkm:; xfF:of] xfdLnfO{ b]v]/ . cfOdfO{n] lrlgofF efiffdf s] s] egL xfdLn] a'em]gf}F . p;n] u]6 vf]lnlnof] .

uNnL cem 9+'luPsf] lyPg, xfdL Tof] cfOdfO{sf] kl5 nflu/x]s} lyof}F, csf]{ cln km/flsnf] ;8sdf k'luof] . 5]psf] d;fh ;]G6/sf] af]8{ b]vfpFb} p;n] Pp6f ;fgf] xf]6nleq l5/fO{ xfdLnfO{ . xf]6ndf w]/} dlxnf clg yf]/} k'?if lyP a;]/ s]xL lkpFb} u/]sf .

dg nf]Eofpg] d':sfg;fy :jfut u/L xf]6]nsL o'jtLn] . emnSs x]bf{ s'g} :t/Lo xf]6ndf sfd ug]{ sfdsfhL dlxnfsf] klx/gdf lyO{ pm . xdLnfO{ p;n] cln leqsf] sf]7fdf lnP/ uO{ / ;fgf] af]tnsf] kfgL 6qm\ofO{ . ToxfF /flvPsf] nrsbf/ ;f]kmfdf a:g cfu|x u/L . aflx/kl§ s]xL o'jfx? lao/sf] r':sL;Fu} o'jtLsf] r'Dag ld;fP/ lkpFb} lyP . dfbs :kz{ / d':sfgn] o'jf z/L/df udL{ eb}{ lyP ;'Gb/Lx? .

l;l/yfksf] cg'xf/df cfz+sf / /f]df~rsf] jfbn 3'nldn ePsf] lyof] . p;n] xfdLnfO{ xf]6nleq ;Tsf/ ug]{ cfO{dfO{nfO{ nlIft ub}{ v';'Ss d]/f] sfgdf eGof] – æl; Oh l/oNnL Jo'l6km\n .Æ p;sf] /f]df~rsf] kxf8 ;u/dfyfeGbf cUnf] ePsf] 5 eGg] ;xh} cg'dfg u/]F d]n] .

æn OGhf]o ug'{; .Æ olt eg]/ xfdLnfO{ gfglemª /f]8af6 Nofpg] cfO{dfO{ ljbf eO{ .

ælao/ vfg] ls .Æ l;l/yfkn] ;fFlRrs} ;'Gb/L 7fg]sL dlxnf km]l/ xfd|f] ;fd'Gg] b]vfk/L 6s6s h'tfsf] cfjfh ;Fu} . ljgd| efjdf xd|f] cufl8 pleP/ pQ/sf] k|ltIff u/L/xL . xfdLn] s'g} pQ/ glbPkl5 p;}n] ykL– æO6\;\ slDnd]G6«L, gf] k] .Æ p;sf] c+u|]hL h:tf] ePklg xfdLn] cfzo a'lemxfNof}F .

æxfdL !! ah]leq d]6«f] rl9;Sg'k5{ . of] rfnn] t /ft laT5 oxLF . l56f] sfd l;WofO xfn\ sfddf nfUg] eP .Æ d}n] l;l/yfknfO{ ;dosf] ;Ldf ;Demfpg] k|of; u/F] .

ætF klg lx8\g, d PSn} t===.Æ cln cgsgfpFb} leqleq} kUn]/ lelh;s]sf] l;l/yfksf] cfTdf af]Nof] .

ædnfO{ kfn] /fv\ . k};fsf] …k;{Ú d;Fu} 5f]8\ . sfd ;s]kl5 lkmtf{ lbpFnf . gq t k};f / tF b'j}nfO{ vnf; kfb]{nfg\ oL gv/dfpnL …Jo'l6km'nÚn] .Æ d}n] cln 76\6f ub}{ l;l/yfksf] d'6' 5fd]F . l;/Lsf] cg'xf/df låljwfsf] hfnf] kf]ltof] . cl3sL …:jKg;'Gb/LÚ cfd|f] cufl8 plePs} lyO{ . aflx/ s]6fx? lao/sf] 3'l6s;Fu} csf]{ ;'Gb/Lsf] ;'Gb/tf kfgdf nflu/x]s} lyP . l;l/sf] cfFvfcufl8 plePsL …Jo'l6km'nÚn] p;nfO{ tflg;s]sf] lyO{ . pm Tof] …Ao'l6km'nÚsf] ldlg:s6leq s]lGb|t x'Fb} dfly 6fs'/flt/ ;b}{ ul//x]sf] lyof] .

æcf]s] . j]6 c dd]G6 .Æ Jo'l6km'n aflx/ lg:sL / b'O{ af]tn lao/ xftdf lnP/ kmsL{ .

æcfh cln w]/} u|fxs 5g\ . s]xLa]/ lao/ lkpg'xf];\ . d l5§} cfpF5' .Æ

p;n] olt eg]kl5 aflx/ lao/ lkpFb} u/]sf s]6fx? klg nfOgdf /x]5g\ eGg] a'‰of}F xfdLn] . d]/f] dg d]6«f]sf] ;do ;Dem]/ kmq\ofskmq\ofs ub}{ pk|mg yfNof] . efu'FefuF'em}F ePF d .  l;l/yfk eg] Jo'l6k'mn;Fu r'Dasdf kmnfd 6f+l;Pem}F eO;s]sf] lyof] . s]xLa]/df csL{ Jo'l6k'mn cfOk'uL 6fFl:;P/ a:g . gsrr/f] :j/df ;f]wL– æs] d klg ljo/ z]o/ ug{ ;S5' <Æ

l;l/yfksf] cg'xf/ /ftf]lk/f] eof] . gofF …Jol6k'mnÚn] ghflgFbf] u/L l;l/yfksf] xftdf xft /fvL / z/L/;Fu nkSs 6fFl;O{ . 3l/ p;sf cfFvf 5fltdf k'mn]sf u'nfkmlt/ x'Gy] t 3l/3l/ ;'s'df/L ufnf / cg'xf/lt/ . l;l/yfkn] dgdg} ;f]Rof]– æo:tf] cj;/ km]l/ cfpF5 cfpFb}g, o;nfO{ lwt df/]/ lkpg'k5{ df}sf k/]sf] a]nf .Æ

p;nfO{ d]6«f]sf] ;do / k;{ l/ltg] eon] 5f]l8;s]sf] lyof] . cnd:t lyof] km'nsf] /;kfgsf nflu Jou| eFd/fem}F . l;l/yfknfO{ kfv'/fdf ;dfP/ lj:tf/} p7fO Jo'l6k'mnn] . pm kl5 nfUof] cf1fsf/L afnsem}F . dflyNnf] tnfdf a;]sf yl/yl/sf …Jo'l6k'mnÚ;Fu ld;fP/ kmsL{ p;nfO{ 8f]¥ofpg] ;'Gb/L . d;Fu 6fFl:;g pm cfOk'Ubf /ftsf] ;fF9] bz aHg} nfu]sf] lyof] .

z/L/;Fu} vNtL vnf;\ x'Fbf lrgLofF e"lddf ef]Ug'kg]{ cj:yfsf] sNkgfn] d]/f] 6fpsfsf /f}F 7f8f eP . dgleq eosf] kxf8 ;u/dfyfem}F r'lng yfNof] . dnfO{ ca Tof] ;'Gb/Lsf] ;'Gb/tf, jg 6fOd vnf;\, jg cfj/ loy Ao'6km'n h:tf s'/fn] g5'g] eO;s]sf] lyof] . dleqsf] tfkdfg z"GoeGbf tn eml/;s]sf] lyof] .

d n';'Ss aflx/ lg:s]F / kms]{/ ;'Gb/Lx?sf] 9f]sflt/ lgofn]F . 9f]sfdf sf]xL klg lyPg . aflx/ a;]sf] ;'/Iff uf8{ lkm:; xfF:of] dnfO{ b]v]/ . ;'Gb/Lx? dnfO{ vf]Hb} 5g\ ls eg]/ km]l/ kms]{/ x]/]F . dg lrgLofF ;'Gb/Lsf] z/L/ / d]6«f]sf] ;do;Ldfsf] lr/fdf afFl8Psf] lyof] . l;l/yfkn] cg'ej ul/x]sf] …;'Gb/tfkfgÚ sf] sNkgfn] klg 3l/3l/ /f]dfl~rt agfO/x]sf] lyof] . t/, tL ;a}eGbf cUnf] lyof]– xf]6n k'Ug] d]6«f] 5'6\nf eGg] eosf] kxf8 . d km6fkm6 d]6«f] :6]zglt/ a9]F . clGtd d]6«f]sf] ;do eO;s]sf] lyof] . xtf/xtf/ l6s6 lnPF / d]6«f]leq l5/]F .  

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l;l/yfknfO{ dflyNnf] tnfsf] /lStd k|sfzo'St sf]7fdf l5/fO{ Pp6L ;'Gb/Ln] . c;+Vo lh1fzfsf la?jf x'sf{pFb} /flknf] z/L/ lnP/ pm sf]7fleq k:of] . a}+ssb]lv ;f+3fO;Ddsf] p;sf] ofqf pTsif{df k'Ug} nfu]sf] cg'ej u¥of] p;n] . sl/a b'O{306f;Dd rNg] of] ofqf p;sf] hLjgsf] Ps cgf}7f] ofqf x'g]5 eGg] cg'dfg u¥of] p;n] .

gfglemª /f]8df e]l6PsL cwa}+z] cfOdfO{n] xfdLnfO{ b]Vgf;fy b/efpsf] km]xl/:t t]:of{PsL lyO{M

æjg 6fOd vnf;\– Ps ;o cf/PdaL, jg cfj/ 6' xG8«]8 cf/PdaL, jg gfO6 jg yfph]G8 cf/PdaL . gf] dgL km/ n'lsª .Æ

l;l/yfkn] b/efpkq ;D‰of] / sf]7fdf ePsf Jo'l6km'nlt/ cfFvf ;f]‰ofof] . p;nfO{ cu'jfO ug]{ Ao'l6km'nn] l;l/yfksf] cg'xf/ k9\b} egL– æb] cn cf/ cG8/ 6\jfG6L .Æ pQ/sf] k|ltIffdf Ps} l5g /f]lsP/ nx/} a;]sf Jol6km'nx?lt/ qmdzM b]vfpFb} egL– æ;L k|md a]Olhª, ;L k|md Og/ d+uf]lnof, ;L k|md ;fG;L, ;L k|md /;f, ;L k|md xªsª .Æ /f]lsP/ l;l/yfklt/ x]/]/ d':sfpFb} ;f]wL– ælXjr o' nfOs <Æ

l;l/yfkn] cfkm"leq plDn/x]sf] nfeflt/ Wofg lbof] / ;'Gb/Lx?lt/ lgofnof] . /lStd k|sfzdf ;a} Ao'l6km'nx? hjfgLsf] ;'/fkfgsf nflu of]Uo b]Vof] p;n] . ;a} Ps ;] Ps /fd|f / vfOnfUbf . p;nfO{ lgM;+sf]r efjdf al;/x]sL cln cUnL / vfOnfUbL Jol6km'nn] x[bo rf]/]em}F nfUof] . p;n] ;f]Rof]– æof] eL8df 5f]6f] ;doeGbf t xf]6n g} a]z .Æ

cfkm"leqsf] plDn/x]sf] nfef zfGt kfg{ p;n] cln a9L /sd r'Stf ug]{ ljrf/ u¥of] . ;f]Rbf;f]Rb} Wofg lbof], z/L/leqsf] DofUdf nfef aGg cft'/ eO;s]sf] 5 . of] b'n{e cj;/ lx/f kmf]g]{ cj;/ xf], r'Sg'x'Fb}g o;df .  

p;sf] cfFvfn] hfFr]sL Jo'l6km'nnfO{ b]vfpFb} p;nfO{ ufO8 ug]{ Jol6km'n;Fu eGof]– æs] d lognfO{ xf]6ndf lnP/ hfg ;S5' <Æ

æcjZo .Æ p;n] hjfkm lbO{– æt/, lognfO{ xf]6]n nfg] xf] eg] cln a9L k};f ltg'{k5{ . xfd|f]df ePdWo]sL /f]hf xf] of] s]6L .Æ

l;l/yfksf] dgsf] t/ª\u kl9;s]sL ufO8n] b/efp ug{ vf]hL . p;sf] cg'xf/ / dgn] Tof] s]6L 5f]8\g] 5}g eGg]df 9'Ss ePsL lyO{ pm .

æslt lbg'kg]{ xf], /fte/sf nflu <Æ z/L/sf] t/ª\unfO{ vNtL;Fu t'ngf ug{ vf]Hof] p;n] .

æ/fte/sf nflu k"/} @))) cf/PdaL . k};f oxLF r'Stf ug'{k5{ . l6K; tkfO{+sf] OR5f .Æ

l;l/yfkn] a}+ssdf cfkm"n] sdfpg] dfl;s sdfO ljrf/ u¥of] / yfO d'b|fdf bfFh]/ x]¥of] . ToxL k};fn] p;nfO{ dlxgfe/ To:tf] cj;/ cfpg ;SYof] yfONof08df . t/ km]l/ csf]{ dgn] ;Demfof] a}+ss / ;f+3fOsf] lsg t'ngf ug'{ < ljb]zL;Fusf] s'/} csf]{ . ljb]zLnfO{ cf]5\ofg agfpg'sf] uj{n] p;sf] 5ftL km'lnof] . k};fsf] ul0ft cf]em]n k¥of] .

æof] t cln w]/} g} eof] . dnfO{ oxfF lnP/ cfpg]n] t /ftsf] xhf/ dfq eg]sL lyO{ .Æ p;n] z/L/sf] tfkdfg ttfpg] ls gttfpg] lg0f{o k};fdf hf]Vg] ;'/ u¥of] .

æ7Ls} 5, To;f] xf] eg] p;nfO{ ;Gt'i6 u/fpg] lhDdf tkfO{+sf] . dnfO{ lbg] Psxhf/ oxLF a'emfP/ p;nfO{ xf]6]n n}hfg ;Sg'x'G5 lognfO{ .Æ

l;l/yfksf] dg k};f / cl3lNt/ plePsL slnnL ;'Gb/Lsf] r]k'jfdf r]lkof] . 6fpsf]el/ låljwfsf /fFsf ;lNsP .

æ;fF3fO km]l/ slxn] cfOPnf / oL Ao'l6km'n;Fu /ft latfpg <Æ dgdg} lxDdtsf] ;fu/ p/fNof] .

æd hDdfhDdL Ps xhf/ cf/PdaL dfq} lbg ;S5' .Æ p;n] a}+ssf] lrsk]6 dfs]{6df af]lng] efiff af]Nof] .

æ7Ls 5, t/, s]6LnfO{ ;Gt'i6 kfg]{ lhDdf tkfO{+sf] .Æ l;l/yfksf] dg kl9;s]sL ;'Gb/Ln] j}Zoo'usf] efiff af]nL .

l;l/yfkn] vNtLaf6 …k;{Ú lgsfNof] / To;leqsf cf/PdaLsf rfªaf6 bzcf]6f gf]6 lemSof] . ;'Gb/Lsf] cg'xf/df lemlnSs lah'nL rDSof] . p;n] l;l/yfksf] x[bo rf]g]{ ;'Gb/LnfO{ Ozf/f u/L . b'j} aflxl/P xf]6 hfg .

9f]sfaf6 aflxl/g} nfUbf b'j} ;'Gb/Ln] sfg / d'v hf]8] . cfjh rflxF ;'g]g l;/Ln] . p;n] cfkm" klxn] cfP/ a;]sf] 6]a'ndf ;fyL 5 ls eg]/ x]¥of] . ;fyL ToxfFaf6 6fk sl;;s]sf] lyof] .

;8sdf /f]lsPsf] 6\ofS;Llt/ lgx'l/P/ l;l/yfksL :jKg;'Gb/Ln] lrgLofF efiffdf s] s] s'/ u/L, 8«fOe/n] 6fpsf] xNnfof] / uf8L :6f6{ u¥of] . pm 6\oflS;Lleq k;L . l;l/ klg pm;Fu} 6\oflS;leq k:of] .

cfkm"n] ;kgfdf b]v]sL k/LnfO{ ljkgfdf kfpFbf l;l/yfksf] 5flt km'lnP/ k|zfGt dxf;fu/hqf] ePsf] lyof] . p;sf] dgn] elg/x]sf] lyof]– æd klg lrgLofFx?sf] z/L/ lsg]/ df]h ug]{ ;fdYo{ /fV5' .Æ p;n] gfglemª /f]8df b]v]sf ;'Gb/Lx?eGbf stf xf] stf /fd|L / lx;L k/]sL ;'Gb/L b]Vof] ;Fu} 6\ofS;Ldf a;]sL s]6LnfO{ . p;n] dgdg} eGof]– æo:tf] rdTsfl/s ljsf; ug]{ b]zsL ;'Gb/L;Fu, Tof] klg ;f+3fOdf /ft latfpg kfpg' ;fFlRrs} 7"nf] cj;/ xf] . hLjgsf] uf}/j xf] .Æ

p;sf] dg ubub eof] ;Fu} a;]sL ;'Gb/Lsf] tftf]kg cfkm'df ;bf{ . z/L/el/ s'ts'lt nfu]/ cfof] . p;nfO{ sltv]/ 6\ofS;L xf]6n k'Unf eg]em}F eof] . 58\s] cfFvfn] s]6LnfO{ k'n'Ss x]¥of] . cl3 b]v]eGbf cem} /fd|L / lx;L k/]sL b]Vof] . 6\ofS;Lsf] ult;'rs ;'O !)) df uP/ cl8Psf] lyof] . Tof] ult b]Vtf c?a]nf p;nfO{ cTof; nfUYof] / 8«fOe/nfO{ cln :nf] ug{ eGYof] . t/, cfh p;nfO{ Tof] ult klg ;fx|} l9nf]h:tf] nfUof] .

æs] ltdL c+u|]hL af]N5\of} <Æ p;n] ;Fu} a;]sL s]6L;Fu 6fFl:;P/ dgsf] 8fxf zfGt kfg]{ pkfo lgsfNof] .

æP; cfO Pd .Æ g;f]r]sf] pRrf/0fdf p;n] hjfkm kmsf{O{ . c+u|]hL dft[efifLs} h:tf] pRrf/0fdf c+u|]hL af]nL p;n] .

æs] u5\of}{ <Æ s]6Lsf] ulx/fOlt/ 8'a'NsL nufpg] k|of; u/\of] .

æd Pp6f cg';Gwfg ub}{5', oxLFsf] Pp6f ljZjljBfnodf k9\b} klg 5' .Æ

o'jtLsf] pQ/;Fu} p;nfO{ ghflgFbf] em6\sf nfu]sf] cg'ej eof] . s] sf] cg';Gwfg ub}{ xf]nL of] s6L < km]l/ lsg o:tf] k]zfdf < s]xLa]/ cl3 3'd]sf] xf]6nsf] eJotf ;D‰of] . xf]6ncufl8sf] hf]8L cfFvfdf Nofof] / 8'Fufsf] 5]pdf tF5f8d5f8 u/]/ kmf]6f] lvRg] ;'Gb/Lx? ;Demof] . cfkm"leqsf] Hj/f] cf]n]{sf] cg'ej u/\of] . 6\ofS;L cfkm\g} ultdf bf}l8/x]sf] lyof] pm a;]sf] xf]6nlt/ .

æsfd u5\of}{ eg] km]l/ o:tf] k]zfdf <Æ  

ælsg < d of] k]zfdf gePsL eP tkfO{+ / d]/f] e]6 s;/L x'GYof] < o;nfO{ d ;+;f/sf dflg; lrGg] / a'‰g] Pp6f pkfo 7fG5' . d afWotfn] xf]Og :j]R5fn] o;df nfu]sL x'F . k};f t lnG5' t/ Tof]eGbf a9L d ;+;f/sf dfG5]nfO{ a'‰5' o;af6 . d]/f nflu of] klg Pp6f cWoogsf] If]q xf] dflg; a'‰gsf nflu .Æ

l;l/yfk tLg 5s k¥of] . Tolta]nf;Dd p;n] Tof] s]6lsf] gfd klg ;f]w]sf] lyPg . cfk'mleqsf rfxgf k"/f ug]{ Pp6L of}gsdL{eGbf a9L s] g} xf]nL / < eGg] 7fg]sL s]6Ln] em6\sf lbg] pQ/ lbPkl5 p;nfO{ Tof] s]6Lsf] gfd ;f]Wg dg nfUof] .

æs] d ltd|f] gfd hfGg ;S5' <Æ l;/Lsf] x[bo Tof] ;'Gb/Lk|lt sf]dn x'Fb} uof] . ;'?df p;n] Tof] s]6L b]Vtf pmk|lt h'g efjgf lyof] Tof] qmdzM lanfpFb} uPsf] lyof] . p;sf] hjfkm / JolStTjn] p;nfO{ ufNb} nu]sf] lyof] .

æd]/f] gfd lhof . of] d]/f] c+u|]hL / lrgLofF gfd Pp6} 5 .Æ ;+lIfKt pQ/ lbO{ / aflx/lt/ kmsL{ . l;l/yfknfO{ p;sf] s'/fn] x'g;Dd cfZro{df kf/\of] . p;sf] 6fpsf] km'6\nfh:tf] u/L /Gylgof] . z/L/a]Rg] klg ;f]v x'g;S5 < o:tf] klg cWoogsf] laifo x'g;S5 <Æ lh1fzf h'd'{/fP/ p7] zlStzfnL ag]/ .

lhof l;/Llt/ kmsL{– æd o;af6 ;+;f/sf dflg;sf] ;f]r, :jefj, hLjgz}nL / Jojxf/ a'‰g rfxG5' . cfˆgf] z/L/sf] cfjZostf k"/f u5'{ . o;}af6 cfjZos kg]{ k};f klg sdfpF5' . k};f d]/f] nflu ;xfos dfq xf] .Æ olt eg]/ lhof km]l/ aflx/lt/ cfFvf bf}8fpg yfnL . s]xLa]/sf] df}gtfkl5 l;/Llt/ kms]{/ egL– æd rLg / c? b]zsf dflg;df s] leGgtf /x]5 eGg] s'/f a'‰b}5' o;af6 . dflg;sfaf/]df ulx/f] ?lr 5 d]/f] .Æ

l;/Lyfkn] cfˆgf] prfO 36\t} uPsf] / lhofsf] prfO a9\b} uPsf] cg'ej ug{ yfNof] . p;nfO{ Ps}l5gcl3 ;':t nfu]sf] 6\ofS;Lsf] ult ca cem} ;':t eP x'GYof] eGg] nfUg yfNof] .  

æd cWoogsf nflu dfq} o;df nfu]sL x'F . dnfO{ k]z]j/ j]Zof g7fGg'xf]nf .Æ

lhofsf] kl5Nnf] egfOn] l;/Lsf] dgdf cf7 /]S6/ :s]nsf] e'sDk uof] . sxfF p;n] ;f]r]sL of}gsdL{ o'jtL, sxfF p;sf s'/f Û p;nfO{ 6\ofS;L kmsf{P/ Tof] s]6LnfO{ gfglemª /f]8d} nu/ 5f]l8lbpmF / PSn} xf]6n kmsf}{+em}F nfUof] . ;f]Rbf;f]Rb} 6\oflS; £ofRr /f]lsof] xf]6n cufl8 .

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/ftel/ ;+;f/s} cfZro{nfUbf] k/fqmd ug]{ b]zsL Pp6L ;'Gb/Lsf] z/L/ lsg]/ ef]Ug] pTs07fdf /x]sf] l;l/yfknfO{ o'jtL;Fusf] ;Dafb lgs} ef/L x'Fb} uof] . z/L/sf] Jofkf/ ug]{x? ls t afWotfn] ls s'ntsf sf/0fn] o;df nfu]sf x'G5g\ eGg] p;sf] ;f]rfO em'6f] agfOlbPsL lyO{ lhofn] . To:tf] k]zfdf nfu]sL o'jtLn] To:tf] s'/f unL{ eGg] p;n] bz dgdf Ps dgn] klg ;f]r]sf] lyPg . t/ eof] To:t} . slxn]sfxLF ;f]r]sf] / ePsf] s'/f pN6f] eOlbG5 . l;l/yfk To; lbg ToxL ef]Ub} lyof] Tof] lrgLofF o'jtL;Fu .

o'jtLsf] pGd'St zAbn] p;sf] dgdf cg]sf}F cfz+sfsf 5fn p7] . rLgdf o'jtLx?nfO{ ljb]zLsf] u'Ktr/Ldf nufOG5 eGg] klg ;'g]sf] lyof] p;n] . st} To;} t xf]Og < dgdg} 8/n] c8\8f hdfpg yfNof] . z+s}z+sfn] 3]l/P/ pm 6\oflS;af6 aflxl/of] / sf]7flt/ a9\of] lhofsf] ;fydf . 9f]sf vf]n]/ sf]7fdf k:gf;fy p;n] lhofsf] cg'xf/df cfFvf bf}8fof] . p;sf] cg'xf/df g ;+sf]r lyof] g nHhf / xLgtf . lhofnfO{ a]8df a:g Ozf/f ub}{ cfkm" rflxF afy?dleq l5/\of] .

afy?dleq lhofsf zAb rf/}lt/ 7f]lsP/ u'lGhPem}F nfUof] l;l/yfknfO{ . slt 9'Ss;Fu eGg;s]sL xf]nL– æof] d]/f] ;f]v xf], cWoog xf] eg]/ < s] of] k]zf klg ;f]v x'g;S5 < ;f]v g} xf] eg] To:tf] 7fpFdf lsg uO{ z/L/sf] df]ntf]n ug{ <Æ p;sf] lubL el/of] o:tf cg]s cg'Ql/t k|Zgn] .

l;l/yfksf] z/L/sf] Hj/f] ca lbdfult/ ;/]sf] lyof] /x:o ag]/ . p;n] o'jtLnfO{ p;sf] sfd / kl/jf/sfaf/]df ;f]Wof] . o'jtLn] lgM;+zf]r atfO{ ;a} s'/f .

pm Pp6f OlGhlgo/sL kTgL lyO{ ev{/} ljjfx u/]sL . >Ldfg\ rLgs} s'g} b'u{d e]udf sfddf lyP . p;sf >Ldfg\ p;nfO{ ;f+3fO /fv]/ k9fpg rfxGy] . pm ToxfF s'g} xf]6ndf sfd uyL{ / cWoog klg ub}{ lyO{ . of}g dgf]lj1fg / ljb]zLx?sf] of}g Jojxf/df p;sf] ulx/f] ?lr lyof] .

;xh efjdf p;n] eg]sL lyO{— æ;]S;sf] aGb]haf6 d'lSt ;a}eGbf 7"nf] d'lSt xf] . klZrdfx?n] o;nfO{ a]n}df tf]8]/ kmflnlbP . xfdLn] Tof] tf]8\g ;s]gf}F, xfdL alGwt 5f}F Psn k'?ifk|lt . d oxL dgf]lj1fgsf] cWoog ul//x]sL 5' oxfF a;]/ . xhf/ k':ts k9]/ cfh{g u/]sf] ;}4flGts 1fgeGbf Jojxf/af6 cflh{t 1fg ;Tosf] glhs x'G5 . d}n] u/]sf] cg'ejdf hlt oyfy{ k':ts k9]/ slxNo} kfpg ;lStgF . o;df nfu]/ el/ofb]lv /fhg]tf;Ddsf dflg;sf] cflgafgL / Jojxf/ a'‰b}{5' . of] ;lsgf;fy d o;af6 cnu x'g]5' .Æ

lhofsf] s'/fn] l;l/yfksf] d'6' xlNng yfNof] . p;sf] dgn] Tof] s]6LnfO{ s'g} of}gsdL{ geP/ c? g} s]xL xf] eGg] 7fGof] . s]6Lsf] af}l4s prfOn] l;l/yfknfO{ emg\emg\ lyRt} nUof] .

pm r'krfk a;]sf] b]v]/ lhof cfkm}Fn] km]l/ d'v vf]nL— æ;a}eGbf k|frLg / ;a}sf] rf;f]sf] k]zf xf] of] . b]vfpg' / gb]vfpg' dfq} km/s xf] . n's]/ ug{ gkfpFbf ;a} Odfgbf/ g} nfU5g\, n's]/ ug{ kfof] eg] ;a} n8v8fpF5g\ . tkfO{+ cfˆgL >LdtLn] yfxf kfpg] cj:yf eof] eg] d;Fu cfpg'x'GYof] / < ;a}sf] xfn o:t} 5 . of] k]zfsf dflg;k|lt cfslif{t gx'g] dflg; la/n} 5g\ ;+;f/df . sf]xL n's]/ u5{g\ sf]xL v'n]/ km/s olt dfq} xf] . cfkm"nfO{ cfjZos kbf{ k'?if;Fu a:g', s'/fsfgL ug'{, z/L/sf OR5f k"/f ug'{ ;fdfGo s'/f xf] d]/f nflu . dxFuf]df d]/f] z/L/ ef]Ug sf]xL tof/ x'G5 eg] l;Q}Fdf lsg pgLx?nfO{ Tof] cj;/ lbg" < sf]xL k};f lnP/ c?sf] cfjZostf k"/f u5{g\ d d]/f] cfjZostf k};fdf a]R5' .Æ lge{otf;fy af]nL/xL lhof . l;l/yfk >f]tf ag]/ p;sf s'/f ;'lg/Xof] . k|ltjfb ug]{ s'g} 7fpF b]v]g p;n] . uNb} uof] leqleq .

lrgLofF o'jtLsf] aflx/L ;'Gb/tfdf clNemP/ d;fh ;]G6/ k'u]sf] l;/Lsf] rfxgf df6f]df ldnfO lbO{ lhofn] . p;sf] rfxgfn] kN6f vfof] . o'jtL;Fu z/L/lqm8fdf /dfpg] lxDdt h'6fpg d'l:sn eof] p;nfO{ . cfkm" klUnFb}, uNb} / 36\t} uPsf] clg o'jtLsf] af}l4stf / tfls{stfn] p;nfO{ vn{Kk} lgn]sf] cg'ej ug{ yfNof] . klUnFb} uPsf] d}gaQLem}F cfˆgf] sb klg 36\t}56\t} uO/x]h:tf] nfUof] p;nfO{ .

lhof l;/Lsf] cg'xf/ lgofNg rfxGyL, pm;sf cfFvfdf cfFvf h'wfP/ s'/f ug{ rfxGyL t/ p;n] Tof] lxDdt u'dfO;s]sf] lyof] . p;sf] dgn] eGg yfn]sf] lyof]]– æof] s]6L ca d hfG5' eg]/ p;n] lng] k};f lnP/ sf]7faf6 labf xf]cf];\ / cfkm" ;~rf];Fu ;'tf}F . h] x'g'eof] cab]lv o:tf] uNtL bf]xf]¥ofpg] 5}g eg]/ dfkmL dfuf}Fdfuf}Fh:tf] nfUof] p;nfO{ . d'v kmf]g{ eg] ;ls/x]sf] lyPg .

æd Pp6L ljjflxt o'jtL x'F . dleq klg z/L/sf rfxgf Ho'Fb} 5g\ . d]/f >Ldfg\ daf6 @))) lsdL 6f9f 5g\ . Pp6f s]6fdfG5] vNtLdf k};f af]s]/ ltdLh:t} sf]7L rfxfg{ ;S5 eg] kTgLn] klg To;}u/L s;}af6 ;'/lIft ?kdf k};f lnP/ cfkm\gf] rfxgf k"/f u5]{ eg] s] cGoyf eof] / < d ToxL ul//x]sL 5' . d]/f] z/L/k|lt cfslif{t eP/ ef]Ug rfxg] k'?ifx? hlt;'s} k};f ltg{ tof/ 5g\ eg] d lsg s;}nfO{ l;Q}Fdf cfkm\gf] z/L/ ;'Dk"F <Æ

lhofsf] egfO l;l/yfksf nflu ufnfdf r8\rg xfg]em}F eof] . p;nfO{ nfUof]– of] s'/f lhof p;nfO{ g} eGb} 5] . p;sL klg 3/df ev{/} dfq ljjfx u/]/ NofPsL >ldtL 5] . pmleqsf rfxgfnfO{ p;n] klg s'g} ckl/lrt o'jsaf6 k"/f ug{ vf]hL eg] < s] d To;nfO{ ;xg ug{ ;S5' <

l;/Lyfk ;f]rdf 8'la/x]s} lyof], lhof a]8df 8ª\/ª\u kN6L pQfgf] k/]/ . p;sf k'i6 aIf:yn 6fs'/fh:tf b]lvP pQfgf] k/]sf] o'jf z/L/df . 3'F8fdfly;Dd 5f]Kg] ldgL:s6{ ;/]/ lgs}dfly k'Uof] . p;n] u'Ktf+u 5f]Kg nufPsf] leqL a:q pbf+uf] eof] . d'vdf ¥ofn r'xfpFb} p;n] lz/b]lv kfp;Dd} lhofnfO{ x]/\of] / cfkm"leq s'g} lxDdt ar]sf] 5 ls eg]/ lgofNof] . z/L/nfO{ tof/ kfg]{ k|of; u¥of] t/ ;s]g pm uln;s]sf] lyof] lhofsf] yKk8 / ck/fwaf]wn] .    

æltdLn] a'em]sf] rLg / clxn]sf] rLg km/s 5 l;/Lyfk .Æ

lhofsf] b[li6df l;/lyfk;Fu p;nfO{ luhf]Ng] ;fx; dl/;s]sf] lyof] . l;/Lsf] z/L/ lxpFem}F ePsf] lyof] . lhofsf] egfO;Fu} p;n] km]l/ ;D‰of] cfkm\gL >LdtLsf] cg'xf/ . lhofn] b'j} xft p;sf] sfFwdf /fv]/ cFufnf] df/L . l;/yfksf] z/L/df s'g} gofF t/ª\u ;NanfPg . lhofsf] z/L/af6 ;Ns]sf] cfuf]sf] /fk t cg'ej u¥of] t/ cfkm" /flkg ;s]g .

l;/lyfknfO{ lhofsf] z/L/n] nk]6\g} nfu]sf]a]nf p;sf] df]jfOnsf] 306L aHof] . sn p;sL >LdtLsf] lyof] yfONof08af6 . cGsgfpFb} ux|f}F dgn] p;n] kmf]g p7fof] . lhof p;sf] z/L/df n'6k'l6PsL lyO{ . >LdtLn] yfxf kfpnL eg]/ lhofnfO{ zfGt /xg ;+s]t u¥of] . xLgtfsf] bnbndf efl;P/ s[lqd v';L JoSt u¥of] >LdtL;Fu .

æs:tf] x'Fb}5 l6«k . /dfOnf] g} t xf]nf lg . xf]6nd} 5f} ls aflx/ < k};f slt vr{ u¥of} < dnfO{ s] NofOlbg] ljrf/ u¥o} <Æ Ps} k6s k|Zg}k|Zgsf] jiff{ u/L >LdtLn] .

eGg'kg]{ s'/f t cs}{ lyof] t/ p;n] eGof]– æclxn] xf]6n kms]{ . ysfO nfu]sf] 5 . ;f]r]eGbf lgs} leGg 5 ;f+3fO, ltdL / d]/f] sNkgfaf6 lgs} 6f9f . cfZro{hgs /x]5 of] 7fpF .Æ

p;n] >LdtLsf] nflu eg]/ s]xL lsg]sf] lyPg . cfkm"n] klg s]xL lsgd]n ug{ EofPsf] lyPg . ahf/ 3'Dg / lsgd]n ug{sf nflu b'O{ xhf/ cf/PdaL 5'6\ofPsf] lyof] . Ps xhf/ d;fh ;]G6/df 5f]8]/ cfO;s]sf] lyof] . ca pm;Fu Ps xhf/ dfq afFsL lyof] . >ldtLsf] kmf]gkl5 pm emNofF:; eof] . ;a} k};f Ao'l6km'nsf] gzfdf nfu]/ l;WofO;s]sf] lyof] . cem} ef]ln laxfg ;Fu} /x]sL ;'Gb/Lsf] labfOdf slt vr{ x'g] xf] lglZrt eO;s]sf] lyPg .  

l;/Lyfkn] >LdtLnfO{ ;f+3fO lgs} vlr{nf] zx/ ePsf], k};f ;a} 3'Dg / vfgdf ;lsPsf], ;fdfg klg lgs} dxFuf] ePsf] s'/f u¥of] . k};f ;lsPsfn] dxFuf ;fdfg gNofP klg Pp6f lrgf] Nofpg] afrf u¥of] . k};f ;lsg nfu]sf] 5, w]/} ck]Iff g/fv x} eGb} kmf]g /fVof] p;n] .

lhof p;sf] s'/f ;'g]/ d':s'/fO{ . l;/Lsf] cg'xf/ eg] cem sfnf]lgnf] eof] .

lhofn] Gofgf] cFufnf]n] km]l/ nk]l6lbO{ l;/LnfO{ . pm >LdtLsf] kmf]gkl5 emg\ hd]/ lxpF eO;s]sf] lyof] . p;sf] d'6' klg hf]8hf]8n] wl8\s/x]sf] lyof] . lgGofp/f] / nlHht lyof] p;sf] cg'xf/ .

sf]7fleqsf] jftfj/0f PsfPs af]lemnf] eof] . lhofn] sl;nf] cFufnf]df l;/LnfO{ s;L / cln efj's x'Fb} egL– ædnfO{ yfxf lyof] l;/L ltdL c? s]6LnfO{ h;/L ef]Ug ;S5f} To;/L dnfO{ ef]Ug ;Sg] 5}gf} . t/ klg ltdLn] d]/f] /fte/sf] ;do a's u/]sf 5f} . ltd|f] clwsf/ 5 ddfly .Æ lhofn] eg] klg l;/Ln] cfkm"nfO{ tof/ kfg{ ;s]g .

ædnfO{ cFufnf]df s:g] lxDdt t lgs}n] u5{g\ t/ ef]Ug] lxDdt eg] sd}n] u5{g\ . oxL d]/f] zlSt xf] >Ldfg\k|ltsf] k|]dsf] . ha pgLx? d;Fu s'/f ug{ yfN5g\, d]/f] af/]df ;f]wLvf]hL ug{ yfN5g\ pgLx?df Tof] zlSt g} pTkGg x'g ;St}g . uN5g\ pgLx? . uNtL ug]{x?;Fu sxfF zlSt x'G5 / <Æ  

æg}ltsan cfj]ueGbf lgs} anjfg /x]5 lhof . d ltdL;Fu xf/]F .Æ  

l;/Ln] vNtLaf6 k;{ lgsfNof] lhofnfO{ ljbfO ug{ . lhofn] k'n'Ss x]/L p;sf] k;{lt/ / 6fpsf] csf]{lt/ kmsf{O{ . l;l/yfkn] rfn kfPg . p;n] k;{ vf]Ng vf]Hof] lhofn] /f]sL .

æltdLnfO{ nfUbf] xf] lrgLofF d;fh ;]G6/ / lrgLofF o'jtLx? ljb]zLsf vNtL l/Tofpg z/L/ klg a]Rg tof/ 5g\ . t/ Tof] cj;/ t pgLx? :jod\n] lbPsf x'g\ . pgLx? d~h'/ geP s;n] l/Tofpg ;S5 pgLx?nfO{ < ltdL ToxfF guPsf] eP s;/L l/lQGYof] ltd|f] vNtL < ha;Dd ltdL :jod\n] :jLs[lt lbFb}gf} ta;Dd ltdLnfO{ s;}n] klg laufg{ ;St}g . cfkm"nfO{ l/TofP/ wgL ePsf] uf}/j ug'{eGbf ;Todf afFRg' s}ofF}u'0ff d"Nojfg 5 l;/Lyfk . d oxL efjgf ;f6\g rfxG5'' o;df nfUg] ;+;f/sf dflg;;Fu .Æ

olt eg]/ lhofn] l;/LyfknfO{ cfkm\gf] Gofgf] cFufnf]df s;L . /fte/ /dfOnf cg'ej ;f6f;f6 u/] pgLx?n] . laxfg k|m]; eP/ sf]7faf6 lg:sg} nfUbf lhofn] 6]a'ndf /fv]sf] l;l/yfksf] k;{ vf]n]/ lgofnL . p;sf] k;{df hDdf !) cf]6f lrgLofF gf]6 lyP ;o;osf . l;l/yfk lhoflt/ x]l//x]sf] lyof] ofrs cfFvfn] . lhofn] ;a} gf]6 lgsfnL . l;l/sf] d'6'sf] w8\sg XjfQ} a9\of] . /f}F 7f8f eP . cfª l;l/ª\u eof] . lhofn] k'n'Ss x]/L pmlt/ . ofrs cfFvfn] s]xL elg/x]sf] lyof] . lhofn] cfFvfsf] efiff a'emL / kfFrcf]6f gf]6 cfˆgf] xftdf lnO{ . kfFrcf]6f l;/Lyfksf] xftdf /fVt} egL– æof] kfFr;o d]/f] 6\ofS;L ef8fsf nflu clg of] kfFr;o ltd|L >LdtLnfO{ ;f+3fOsf] pkxf/ lsGgsf nflu .Æ

olt eg]/ lhofn] l;/Lsf] ufnfdf ufnf hf]8]/ c+sdfn u/L . 5'l6\6P/ km6fkm6 lg:sL xf]6naflx/ . l;/Lsf cfFvf 6]ansf] g]dsf8{df k/] . sf8{df n]lvPsf] lyof]— ælhof, of}g dgf]lj1fg cWo]tf, ljBfjfl/wL ljBfyL{ .Æ ;hn g]qn] p;n] aflx/ x]¥of], lhof 6\oflS;leq al;;s]sL lyO{ .Æ @)&@.!).!)

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a]Olhª cf]nlDks kfs{af6 u|]6jfn x]g{ jf8flnªlt/ lxF8\g} nfUbf ;8sd} pleP/ No' lqmli6gf / ldi6/ emfªn] vf;v'; u/] . No' k;nlt/ bf}8L s] s] g 5'6\of]em}F u/]/ . Ps} l5g ;a} cndNn k/] . æoltsf dflg;nfO{ ljnvaGb kf/]/ sxfF uPsL xf]nL ;a}nfO{ cu'jfO ug]{ lhDd]jf/L kfPsL Tof] s]6L <Æ ;a}sf] dgdf v'Nb'nLsf] u|]6jfn 7l8of] .

lxpFbsf] ;do . /fltsf] lxpF jiff{n] ;lxg;Sg' hf8f] lyof] . hf8f] dflg;sf] ufnfdf, cf}nfdf, gfsdf, cfFvfdf htftt} l7xL ag]/ kl;;s]sf] lyof] . ePe/sf afSnf n'uf nufP/ klg g5f]lkPsf gfssf Kjfnaf6 ;'n'n'n' l;Fufg ag]/ l7xL eml//x]sf] lyof] . g9flsPsf lrlgofF sfnf 6fpsf ;]t} ePsf lyP lxpFsf] efO t'iff/f]n] . ;8sdf ;nx em}F tF5f8d5f8 u/]/ c6];d6]; x'g] uf8Lx? To; ljxfg cf/fdn] 3l;|/x]sf lyP uGtJolt/ . d Ps x'n ljb]zL;Fu l7Ë pleO/x]sf] lyPF No' / emfªnfO{ k5\ofpFb} .

æTof] s]6L o:tf] hf8f]df lsg bf}8]sL xf]nL k;nlt/ <Æ d]/f] k|Zg;"rs 6fpsf] 3'Dg yfNof] kmgkmlg— ækSs} klg s]xL vfg]s'/f lsGg uPsL xf]nL . laxfg} /]i6'/]G6df em'lDdP/ …ef]s efFRg]Ú lrlgofFx? ;dodf vfg'k5{ eGg] v'a Vofn u5{g\, Tof] s]6L kSs} klg vfg]s'/f lsGg uPsL xf]nL . geP kfgL lsGg uPsf] x'g'k5{ .Æ

;DxfNg} g;lsg] u/L ;Nanfof] d]/f] 6fpsf] . csf]{ hfGg] eP/ eGg yfNof]– ætFnfO{ s] sf] v;v; < cfh lbge/sf nflu tF log}sf] kl5 nfUg] t xf] lg Û a;\ g r'krfk, hltv]/ hxfF nfG5g\ nfG5g\ n'?n'? kl5 nfu\ . t]/f] s]xL rNg] ePkf] v;v; ÛÆ

eGg t 7Ls} eg]sf] xf] p;n] t/ dg t xf] s] dfGYof] Û Tof] uf]/L kftnL lrl6SS k/]sL No' lqmli6gfnfO{ la;{g} ;s]g p;n] . æd/L slt /fd|L xf]nL < ;fFRr} lx;Lk/]sL kf] 5 t Tof] s]6L t Û s'Fb]/} agfPh:tL . kms{]/ sltv]/ cfpnL <Æ 56kl6Psf] 56kl6Ps} u¥of] d]/f] dg . s]6L cfpg] 5Ff6 ePg . Hofs]6 alx/ lg:s]sf cfF}nf l7xLn] xn g rn eP .

;8s lqmli6gfnfO{ s'g]{ x'n @% hgfsf] lyof] . sf]xL clk|msfaf6 cfPsf xA;L, sf]xL yfONof08af6 cfPsf yfO{, sf]xL hlh{ofaf6 cfPsf uf]/f, sf]xL Sof/f]laog If]q / blIf0f cd]l/sfaf6 cfPsf uf]/f / uFx'uf]/f ldl;Psf lx:Koflgs, /+lur+uL lyof] xfd|f] ;d"x . sf]xL ev{/}sf, sf]xL a}Fz eflu;s]sf . a8f] ljlrq vfnsf] lyof] sl/j b'O{xKtfsf] nflu rLg ;/sf/sf] lgDtfdf a]Olhª l5/]sf] xfd|f] ;d"x .

d}n] No' lqmli6gf gcfpGh]n ;do kfPsf] lyPF 6fpsfel/ :ofpmF:ofpmFlt sL/f pdfg{ .

Sof/]laog ;'Gb/L /f]ldnf glhs} cfO{ / d]/f] l7xLu|:t sfg ttfpg] k|oTg u/L – æof] No' klg ljlrqsL /lx5] . o;/L ;8sdf /fVg' g} lyof] eGg] cln l9nf] af]nfPsf] eP klg t x'GYof] lg Û lsg xtf/xtf/ xf]6naf6 alx/ lgsfn]sL xf]nL xfdLnfO{ <Æ

p;sf tndflysf bfFt sl;nf ePsf lyP ls lyPgg\ Tof] t d}n] x]l/gF t/ s'/f ;fFrf] lyof] . d]/f] dgdf klg o:t}o:t} u/dfu/d ax; grn]sf] t sxfF xf] / . t/ d}n So/]ljog /f]ldnfnfO{ cfkm' leqsf] ax; zfGt ePsf] b]vfpFb} k'm;k'm;fPF d'v / gfsaf6 k'Tk'tL w'jfF lgsfn]/— æs]xL h?/L ;fdfg 5'6]h:tf] 5, lng uPsL xf]nL .Æ

No' uPsf]lt/}af6 ;a}nfO{ sf]r]/ 8AafaGb ug{ ldNg] Pp6f a; xfdL ePlt/ x'OFlsFb}} cfof] . xfd|f] cufl8 7\f:; /f]lsFb} leqsf] rfns bnsf] ;b:on] emfªlt/ kms]{/ s] s] eGof] lrlgofF efiffdf,  xfdLn] a'em]gf}F .

a; ;fx|} uhasf] lyof] . hf8f]sf] s7\ofªluPsf] z/L/ ttfpg] tftf] lyof] leq . alx/ pleFbf s7\of+luPsf] xfd|f] z/L/ a;leqsf] tftf] kfPkl5 qmdzM km}lng yfNof] . sfnf, uf]/f, uxF'uf]/f ;a} cg'xf/df lrlgofF /fli6«o km"n lkof]gL 9sdSs km'n]h:tf eP . t/ cfFvf eg] No' sf] vf]hLdf pm uPlt/} lyP .

æstf x/fPsL xf]nL Tof] s]6L <Æ ;Fu} xfdLnfO{ 3'dfpg lg:s]sf] cUnf], uf]/f], l7Ss df]6f] emfª klg e'6e'l6Psf] cg'xf/ No'lt/af6 a6f/]/ xfdLlt/ kmSof]{ . cf}Fnf efFr]/ uGg yfNof] lrgLofF efiffdf . No', ;, ;f, l; ========== s] s] s] s] . ;a} a;leq aGb eO;s]sf] b]v]/ pm kms]{/ cfˆgf] l;6df yrSs a:of] . cldnf] d'v kf/]/ alx/lt/ kms]{/ cfFvf t]:of{of] km]l/ No'lt/} .

8«fOe/ Psfk§Lsf] ‰ofn v'Nnf u/]/ ;8sdf em/\of] / vNtLaf6 æcf7 v';LÆ -lrgdf r'/f]6sf] a§fdf  alx/ P6 xoflKkg]; n]lvPsf] x'G5 ._ dWo]af6 Pp6f v';L lgsfNof] . Uof; nfO6/ …6\jffSsÚ kf/]/ v';L afn]/ d'vdf emf]:of] / w'jfF k'Tk'tfpFb} kmfNb} ug{ yfNof] .

k"j{af6 ;"o{n] ;'D;'Dofof] nfnLsL/0fsf ;fydf . 3fdsf ls/0fx? clnslt a]Olhªsf] pQ/lt/sf kxf8df 7f]lSsP, clnslt rf}8f ;8sdf lkmFlhP, s]xL ls/0f glhs} /x]sf] a8{ g]i6 :6]l8odlt/ ;f]lemP, clnslt ls/0f xfd|f] j/k/ lxpFn] 5f]lkPsf xl/of ?vx?df 6lNsP, clnslt ls/0f ;–;fgf w'kLsf sf]lgsn cfsf/leq k;] . l;;f l5rf]n]/ xfd|f] a;leq klg l5/] . xfd|f] cg'xf/, xft, Hofs]6 ;a}lt/ :kz{ u/] tL ls/0fn] . ;do b]vfpg] 38Ln] l7;\ u/\of] xfdLlt/ kms]{/ .

38L xfdLlt/ kms]{/ eGb} lyof] – æNo' lqmli6gfsf] uf]/f] / lrl6Ss k/]sf] cg'xf/ v]nfpFb} ljtfof} ltldx?n] cfwf 306f . ctf]ktf] 5}g p;sf] . sxfF j]kQf ePsL xf]nL Tof] s]6L < cfh ltdLx?sf] ljxf b]lvg] ef] ef]sn] .Æ

æ;dosf] 3]/faGbLdf /dfpg] Tof] ;'Gb/L sxfF x/fPsL xf]nL t < olt Psflaxfg} t o;/L x/fpg' gkg]{ xf] . /flt eP t x/fpg' :jfefljs lyof] .Æ c/asf] ux'Fuf]/f] bfx|Ljfn uAa/ af]Nof] vlkg;Sg' ePkl5 . d}n] p;sf] s'/fdf wflg{sf] 6fpsf] a6f/]/ lkm:; ub}{ bfFt b]vfO lbP . p;n] klg cfFvf, gfs, d'v / sfg v'DRofof] Ps}rf]6L . ;a}n] cfFvf 3'dfP uAa/lt/ . uf]/fn] s'd p7fP / d'v lauf/] .

xfd|f] rrf{ aGb ePkl5 No' lqmli6gfsf] lkmlt{ ;jf/L eof] xftdf ;fgf] Knfli6s emf]nf;Fu} . kftnf cf]7leq s}b ;fgf] d'v / lrD;f cfFvf xfdLlt/ ;f]‰ofP/ c+u|]hL zAb pRrf/0f u/L– æ;/L .Æ

æug]{a]nfdf dgkl/ clg eGg]a]nfdf ;/L .Æ uAa/n] xfF;f]df p8fof] p;sf] …;/LÚ nfO{ . a; xfFSg] rfnsn] ;8sdf pleP/ Ps XoflKkg];\ p8fO;s]sf] lyof] . pm l;6sf] 5]pkl§sf] 9f]sf vf]n]/ lelqof] . uf8Ln] ult lnPsf] s'/f p;sf] cfjfh / ult;'rs oGqn] xfdLnfO{ eGof]– æNo' gcfP/ dfq} gq d t s'b\g tof/ g} lyPF .Æ

xfdL rGb|dfaf6 b]lvg] Pp6f dfq} dfgjlgld{t ;/rgf x]g{ ps';d's'; eP/ al;/x]sf lyof}F . slta]nf k'luPnf Tof] cfZo{hgs 7fpF < ;a}sf cfFvf cufl8lt/} ;f]lemPsf lyP tftf] 8Ajfleq aGb eP/ .

af8flnª k'Ubf slnnf 3fdsf ls/0fnfO{ x':;'n] cfkm'leq n'sfO;s]sf] lyof] . x':;'leq 5f]lkP/ o'jfx?, a'9fa'9Lx?, rLgsfx?, rLg aflx/sfx ;a} xtf/xtf/df v'6lsnf r9\g], lx8]sf], xfF;]sf], l/;fPsf], /dfPsf], 5flt km'nfPsf], v'DRofPsf], ds]{sf], ss]{sf], 7fl8Psf], lgx'l/Psf], 9Ns]sf], plePsf], ;dfPsf], 5f]8]sf] cg]scg]s kf]hdf Sofd]/fleq s}b x'g xtl/Psf lyP .

No' lqmli6gf ;fgf] / /x:odo kf]sf] xftdf lnP/ a8]dfsf] Tof] k'/fgf] eJo kvf{nlt/ a9L . 3l/3l/ emfªlt/ kms]{/ Tof] kf]sf] 5fDyL clg xfF:yL s] s] g 5 Tof]leqemF} u/]/ . p;sf] Tof] kf]sf]leq s] lyof] To;sf] /x:o eg] p;n] s;};Fu vf]n]sL lyOg .

k|j]zåf/ s6]/ cl3 a9gf;fy kvf{nsf] b'j}lt/ kmnfd] ;fªnfdf c6];d6]; u/]/ 3';fl/Psf aGb tfNrfx? b]vfk/] . s'g} ev{/}sf l6lnSs 6Ns]sf gofF, s'g} ?Gr] cg'xf/sf] dflg;em}F cFWof/f, s'g} d[To'glhs k'u]sf] dflg;em}F rds x/fPsf yl/yl/sf . ljxfgL lztn] 5f]lkP/ tL tfNrfx? ko{6snfO{ lgofln/x]sf lyP tnb]lv lgs} dfly hfFbf;Dd .

sf7df8f}Fsf /}yfg]x?sf] a:tL e]8fl;+df Pp6f leQf] 5 hxfF k};fdf sLnf 7f]s]/ leQfdf 6fFl;lbPkl5 Tof] 7f]Sg]sf] sfg kfSt}g eGg] 7flgGYof] . Hofb} s'?k lyof] Tof] leQf] sfF6L / cnDo'lgodsf v'b|] k};fn] . dnfO{ Tof] b]Vtf nfu]sf] lyof]– k'/fgf a:tLdf k'/fgf k/Dk/f hLljt 5g\ . s'g} cGwljZjf; xf]nf of] klg .

sfg kfSg' / lsnf 7f]Sg'sf] tfnd]n d]/f] vf]k8Ln] slxNo} b]v]g . a? dnfO{ xfF;f] p7]sf] lyof] . d]/f] dg lªRr xfF;]sf] lyof] Tof] b]v]/ .

ælrgLofFx? t ef}ltsjfbL x'g\, sxfF k/Dk/f / cGwljZjf;sf bf; x'g\ / < ;fF:s[lts qmflGt u/]/ kmfln;s] o:tf yf]qf s'/f . s'g} vf; j}1flgs s'/f xf]nf o;df klg . e]8fl;+sf] k};f 7f]Sg] rngh:tf] t sxfF xf]nf / ;+;f/nfO{ g} cfZro{df kfg]{ sDo'lgi6 b]zdf .Æ u|]6jfnsf] psfnf] k}bn ;jf/ x'Fbf d]/f] dgn] eGb} lyof] .

xfdL a8]dfsf] Tof] u|]6 jfn kfOtfnfd'lg kfb}{ cl3 a9\of} . No' klg xfdL;Fu lyO{ lrD;f cfFvfaf6 xfdLnfO{ lgu/fgL ub}{ .

s]xL 5'6] jf x/fP eg] kl5 vf]Hg x}/fgL x'G5 eg]/ kvf{n k|j]zclw g} xfdLnfO{ r]tfjgLo'St efiffdf pgLx?n] cYof{Psf lyP– æ;s];Dd xfdL b'O{ hgfnfO{ kmnf] ug"{, s]xLu/L 5'l6xfNof} eg] 7Ls bz ah] a; c8\ofpg] 7fFpdf cfOk'Ug", l9nf] eof] eg] a;n] p7 agfpF5, cfkm}F 6\oflS; vf]h]/ cfpg" .Æ

xfdLn] :js[lt hgfPsf lyof} b'j} sfg ;dfP/ . sl/a Ps 306fsf] 3'dfO ;s]/ kmls{g} nfUbf klg No'n] Tof] /x:odo emf]nf cfˆg} xftdf em'08\ofPsL lyO{ . Tof]leq s] af]s]sL lyO{ Tof] /x:o s;}nfO{ vf]n]sL lyOg .

u|]6jfnsf] cfZro{nfUbf] ;+/rgf x]bf{ xfd|f] dg lrlgofFx?k|lt gtd:ts x'g yfn]sf] lyof] . æO{Zj/n] agfPsf dflg;sf] hLjg O{Zj/n] /Iff u5{g eGg] lzIff kfPsf xfdLn] To;}df ljZjf; u/]/ ljsf; / pGglt klg O{Zj/s} e/f]zfdf 5f]8]5f}F .Æ d;Fu} a;]sf] uAa/n] lxF8\bflxF8\b} eg]sf] lyof] — ælogn] pGglt ljsf; k/fqmdaf6 ;Dej 5, ;+;f/ abNg ;lsG5 eGg] k9]5g\, xfdLn] O{Zj/n] agfPsf] pg}n] k'/\ofpF5g\ eGg] k9\of}F .Æ

uAj/ hf]8n] xfF:of] ;'gn] 5f]k]sf] bfFt b]vfpb} . d rflx p;sf] xfF;f]df xfF;f] ldnfpF ls gldnfpF eP/ cndlnPF .

No'n] cfˆgf] /x:odo kf]sf]af6 Pp6f tfNrf / ;fFrf] lgsfnL . emfªsf] xftdf lbFb} egL— æof] tfNrf ToxfF aGb u/]/ em'08fofpm clg ;fFrf] dnfO{ b]pm . ns alnof];Fu em'G8\ofpg' k5{ clg ;fFrf] rflxF cfˆg} xftdf /fVg'k5{ . oxL sf/0f oxfF ltdL n+s ePsf] tfNrf b]V5f} ;fFrf] b]Vt}gf} .Æ

No'sf] s'/f ;'g]/ emfª 5Ss k/]/ x]b}{ lyof], No'n] s/ u/L . p;n] kmnfdsf] ;fªnf]df tfNrf em'08\ofP/ aGb u/\of] clg ;fFrf] rflxF d':s'/fP/ x]l//x]sL No'sf] xftdf /flvlbof] . uAj/ / d pleP/ plgx?sf] Tof] rlt{snfdf ;xeuL eO/x]sf lyof}F, ;a} e]nf eP r'r'/f] rl9;s]/ . kvf{n r9g]x?sf] eL8 yfldg;Sg' u/L a9]sf] lyof] . lxF8\g klg kv{]/ kfOnf rfNg' kg]{ .

…o' cf/ u|]6 DofgÚ n]lvPsf] a8]dfsf] 9+'uf]df vf]lkPsf] lrlgofF cIf/sf cul8 pleP/ Sofd/fdf s}b x'g vf]Hg] tGg]/L / j[4a[4fx? lgs} a9]sf lyP . afSnf] s'lx/f]af6 aflx/ lg:s]/ uf}/jdo xfF;f] xfF:b} lyof] u|]6jfn 6f9f6f9f;Dd cfkm"tlGsPsf] b]vfpFb} .  

laxfgsf] 708Ln] hd]sf z/L/sf cËx? 3fdsf] /fkn] kUn]/ lr6lr6 kl;gfdf kl/0ft xF'b} lyP . 5]pdf a;]/ s]xL o'jfx? k|df0fkq / d]8n agfpg em'lDdPsf lyP . u|]6jfn r9]/ ljhoL ePsf]df uf]N8, a|f]Gh / l;Ne/ d]8n lng]x?sf] ;d"x k;ndf em'lDdPsf] lyof] . k|df0fkqdf …u|]6jfn r9fO k"/f u/]sf]Ú 3f]if0ff / ldlt s'FlbPsf] lyof] . tF5f8d5f8df lyP o'jfx? .

lg:sg] xtf/df ;a}sf kfOnf …PlSh6 u]6Ú lt/ a9] . u'/f{x6 ul//x]sf] k]6n] ;a}nfO{ r]tfjgL lbg yfln;s]sf] lyof] . ;a} xtf/df lyP aflxl/g . u]6 glhs} af}4 k/Dk/fsf k"hf/Lx? dlGb/lt/ ofq'x?nfO{ cu'jfO ub}{ lyP . ltAatLog z}nLsf] u'Dafh:tf] nfUg] Tof] ;+/rgfnfO{ lrgLofFx? …df]gfi6«LÚ geg]/ …6]DknÚ g} eGg ?rfpFy] . leq lrgLofF cg'xf/ emNsg] /fhf/fgL h:tf b]jtf uhwDd a;]sf lyP ljleGg d'b|fdf .  

No' / emfª b'j}n] dlGb/sf] kl/qmdf u/] / ToxfF ePsf tL crn b]jtflt/ cfwf z/L/ e'msfP/ gdg u/] . aflx/ lgVv/ /ftf l;Ns Wjhfx?n] emkSs} 9flsPsf] ?v l7ª\u pleP/ xfdLnfO{ x]l//x]sf] lyof] .

xfdL;Fu} lxFl8/x]sL No'n] p;sf] /x:odo kf]sf] km]l/ vf]nL . kf]sfleqsf] /ftf] l;Ns l/jg xftdf lnO{ / Knfli6ssf] kf]sf] emfªsf] xftdf ydfOlbO{ . emfª xfdLlt/ kms]{/ d':s'/fof] .

No'n] nfdf] l/jg ?vsf] km]bdf clg 5f]6f] rflxF xfFufdf afFwL . pFrf] lz/ nufP/ lrD;f cfFvf xfFuf;Dd km}nfO{ . p;sf cfFvf To; ?vsf] 6'Kof];Dd} k'u] . l/jgdo lyof] Tof] ?v . l/jgn] emkSs} 9flsPsf] lyof] . ?vsf xfFuf, km]b ;a}lt/sf af]qmf /ftf l/jg / Wohfn] nkSs} 5f]lkPsf] lyof] . ?v x]bf{ nfUof] Tof] ?v kfteGbf a9L l/jgn] 9flsg dg k/fpFYof] .

a; rb\g}, nfUbf uAj/n] No'nfO{ ;f]Wof] p;sf] /x:odo Knfli6s emf]nfaf6 ToxfF la;lh{t b'O{ j:t'sf af/]df . No'n] egL– æoxfF afFlwPsf] l/jg ;f}efUo / v';Lsf nflu xf] . gf/Lx? ;w}F ;f}efUojtL /lx/x'F eGg] sfdgf u5{g\] . s]6fx? rflxF efUdfgL x'gsf nflu efUo ns u5{g\ ns em'08\ofP/ . ;fFrf] cfkm';Fu eof] eg] hlxn] klg efUo vf]Ng ;lsG5 eGg] ljZjf; 5 lrgLofFx?df . To;}n] oxfF cfpg]x? tfNrf / l/jg lnP/ cfpg] u5{g\ efUo / ;f}efUosf nflu .Æ

p;n] ToxfF r9fPsf tL a:t'n] p;n] eg] em}F x'G5 ls x'Fb}g Tof] t /x:osf] kf]N6fd} lyof] t/ d}n] eg] e]8fl;+sf] rf}tf/f] km]l/ ;Dem]F hxfF k};fsf] aLrdf lsnf 7f]s]/ sfg gkfSg] ljZjf; ul/GYof] . @)&@.!).!$